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Chapter 16 The Digestive System
Chapter 16 The Digestive System

...  Internal anal sphincter is relaxed.  Defecation occurs with relaxation of the voluntary (external) anal sphincter. ...
digestive system - Doctor Jade Main
digestive system - Doctor Jade Main

... Liver & Gall Bladder ...
Digestion
Digestion

... Now it is known most ulcers are caused by Helicobacter pyloris. ...
Document
Document

... A. Bile is a greenish-colored fluid which is produced in the liver. The principle pigment in bile is bilirubin. (The liver is an accessory organ). It is secreted in response to hormones. Bile travels through small tubes known as ducts into the gallbladder. B. Bile is stored and concentrated in the g ...
unit 10 - digestive system
unit 10 - digestive system

... A. Bile is a greenish-colored fluid which is produced in the liver. The principle pigment in bile is bilirubin. (The liver is an accessory organ). It is secreted in response to hormones. Bile travels through small tubes known as ducts into the gallbladder. B. Bile is stored and concentrated in the g ...
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK

... tissue after nose blow; if fluorescein present, lacrimal system is patent) - place anaesthetic-soaked cotton bud in nose under inferior turbinate (if bud stained with fluorescein after 5 min, lacrimal system is patent) Therapy Punctal dilation - instil a drop of topical anaesthetic - dilate puncta w ...
Digestive System - Digital Frog International
Digestive System - Digital Frog International

... Food is digested in two ways. Mechanical digestion physically breaks down food into smaller particles, while chemical digestion uses chemicals to break down individual nutrients. In the chart below, determine for both frogs and humans which types of digestion (chemical and/or mechanical) occur in ea ...
Gastrointestinal System PowerPoint
Gastrointestinal System PowerPoint

... Small blind pouch located at ileocecal valve  Contains lymphatic type tissue  May aid in infection control ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... motility complex begins with each wave starting distal to the previous Sweeps remnants of the previous meal, bacteria, mucosal cells, and debris into the large intestine Regulated by the hormone motilin which is released during the postabsorptive state by ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Hepatocytes produce bile and secrete it into bile ducts that empty into the common hepatic duct. The sphincter of Oddi at the base of the common bile duct prevents bile from entering the duodenum between meals Bile will back up into the gallbladder where it is concentrated and stored ...
Digestion4
Digestion4

... Major parts: • cecum • ascending colon rises up right side of abdomen, • transverse colon crosses top of abdomen • descending colon goes down left side becoming… • sigmoid colon, which curves to join rectum ...
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK

... tissue after nose blow; if fluorescein present, lacrimal system is patent) - place anaesthetic-soaked cotton bud in nose under inferior turbinate (if bud stained with fluorescein after 5 min, lacrimal system is patent) Therapy Punctal dilation - instil a drop of topical anaesthetic - dilate puncta w ...
Digestive System - El Camino College
Digestive System - El Camino College

... 2. Secretes _________ fluid that lubricates the organs 3. ________ the abdominopelvic cavity and ________ the organs a. _____________ peritoneum lines the wall of the cavity 1) Forms a double layered peritoneal fold called the __________ in the posterior abdominal cavity 2) ___________ is part of th ...
Large Intestine
Large Intestine

... glands in the lining of the stomach. 2. Essential constituents are the digestive enzymes pepsin and renin, hydrochloric acid, and mucus. 3. Certain cells of the stomach lining secrete intrinsic factor which is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12. ...
Liver associated enzymes
Liver associated enzymes

... “The views expressed in this presentation are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, the Department of Defense, nor the US Government.” ...
Assessing the Abdomen
Assessing the Abdomen

... 5. Lou Walker, age 63, had a colon resection 3 days ago. He is NPO and has a nasogastric tube connected to low suction. You begin his abdominal assessment with inspection. What three movements should you look for when inspecting the abdomen? _________________________________________________________ ...
Digestive System Organs
Digestive System Organs

... Bile in the common hepatic duct goes to the duodenum ...
Digestive System Summary Ch24 2014
Digestive System Summary Ch24 2014

... Chylomicrons diffuse into the lacteal of a villus. From the lacteal they enter the lymphatic system and then pass into the cardiovascular system, finally reaching the liver or adipose tissue. Plasma lipids, fatty acids, triglycerides & cholesterol, are insoluble in water and body fluids. In order to ...
Chapter 23 Digestive System
Chapter 23 Digestive System

... ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, and anus. – The large intestine functions in absorption of water and electrolytes. ...
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK
FB sub-tarsal - Vision 2020 UK

... tissue after nose blow; if fluorescein present, lacrimal system is patent) - place anaesthetic-soaked cotton bud in nose under inferior turbinate (if bud stained with fluorescein after 5 min, lacrimal system is patent) Therapy Punctal dilation - instil a drop of topical anaesthetic - dilate puncta w ...
File - Schrand Science
File - Schrand Science

... 1. The wall of the alimentary canal consists of the same _________________ layers throughout its length, with only slight variations according to the functions of specific sections of the canal. a. The inner layer is the ________________, which is lined with epithelium attached to connective tissue; ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Stores ingested food until it is released into the small intestine Secretes hydrochloric acid (HCl) and enzymes ...
Chapter 21
Chapter 21

... 30) The three sections of the small intestine, in order according to movement of its contents, are __________, __________, and __________. 31) Most absorbed nutrients first enter the blood of the __________ system. 32) The primary complex carbohydrate ingested and digested by people is __________. 3 ...
Structure and Function of the Vertebrate Gut
Structure and Function of the Vertebrate Gut

... • The proximal convoluted tubule has specialized cuboidal cells with thousands of microvilli which greatly increase the surface area for resorption of ions and molecules. • The cells have many mitochondria to produce the ATP needed to operate the transport systems. • They actively transport Na+ and ...
Chapter 24
Chapter 24

... – Hepatocytes remove ammonia and convert to urea ...
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Ascending cholangitis



Ascending cholangitis or acute cholangitis (or sometimes cholangitis without a modifier - from Greek chol-, bile + ang-, vessel + itis-, inflammation) is an infection of the bile duct (cholangitis), usually caused by bacteria ascending from its junction with the duodenum (first part of the small intestine). It tends to occur if the bile duct is already partially obstructed by gallstones.Cholangitis can be life-threatening, and is regarded as a medical emergency. Characteristic symptoms include yellow discoloration of the skin or whites of the eyes, fever, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, low blood pressure and confusion. Initial treatment is with intravenous fluids and antibiotics, but there is often an underlying problem (such as gallstones or narrowing in the bile duct) for which further tests and treatments may be necessary, usually in the form of endoscopy to relieve obstruction of the bile duct.
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