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Gene Technology
Gene Technology

... weight of 500 pounds, An adult African lion can average 450 pounds. The reproductive process that creates a liger leaves out the growth inhibitor gene present in the male lion and the female tiger, and the result is an enormous offspring that has the best physical and mental characteristics of the p ...
4.3 DNA Control Mechanisms
4.3 DNA Control Mechanisms

Guanine – Cytosine
Guanine – Cytosine

... Pyrimidines- THYMINE (T) and CYTOSINE (C) ...
Introduction
Introduction

... All living organisms contain cells, which are the fundamental working units of life. Some cells are singular and some are multi-cellular. Human cells can be divided into two parts: the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Cells are alive and take in food and water. Cells can be organized to form tissues and o ...
Unit 4 Review Sheet Genetics and Biotechnology Vocabulary
Unit 4 Review Sheet Genetics and Biotechnology Vocabulary

... - What is the relationship between DNA, genes and protein? - What is junk DNA? - What is transcription? What is translation? Where do these processes occur? - Do you know how to use the codon chart? - Why is the sequence of amino acids important to the shape and function of a protein? *You do NOT ne ...
CentralDogmaNotes
CentralDogmaNotes

... • The information content of DNA is in the form of specific sequences of nucleotides • The DNA inherited by an organism leads to specific traits by dictating the synthesis of proteins • Gene expression, the process by which DNA directs protein synthesis, includes two stages: transcription and transl ...
5echap12guidedreading
5echap12guidedreading

... 3. How does the rapid reproduction of bacteria make them a good choice for cloning a foreign gene? ...
Answers to Gene technology exam 2011-10-18
Answers to Gene technology exam 2011-10-18

... b) Religation of the vector without any insert or that the restriction enzyme did not work. c) For expression of genes the gene can be inserted in wrong direction, also the vector can more easily be relegated. d) Alkaline phosphatase removes phosphate group from 5’-end. This improves the ligation fr ...
Biotech
Biotech

... technique to multiply a sample of DNA many times in a short period of time. It supplies the scientist with sufficient DNA for further testing. http://www.dnalc.org/resources/animations/pcr.html ...
BIO 112 Review - Crossword Labs
BIO 112 Review - Crossword Labs

Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering

... • Used to make millions of copies of select section of DNA • When small amount of DNA are found but large amounts are needed for analysis • Semen, blood, other tissues, long-dead specimens – DNA from all can be amplified • Thermus aquaticus – hot springs bacterium • http://www.dnalc.org/ddnalc.org/r ...
DNA Replication
DNA Replication

... ...
Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, and Cloning
Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, and Cloning

... 1.Isolate the normal sequence for the protein & package it into a virus (vector). 2.Infect a target cell, usually the one with the illness, such as a liver or lung cell. 3.The cell uses the normal sequence to produce the missing protein and is thus repaired. ...
DNA info
DNA info

... information that tells the cell to make a specific protein. Thousands of genes are found on each strand of DNA that makes up your chromosomes. It has been thought that much of the length of DNA does not seem to code for any specific protein and does not seem to be genes. This was long referred to as ...
Plant DNA - The uniqueness of DNA
Plant DNA - The uniqueness of DNA

The Genetic Code
The Genetic Code

... deoxyribose, alternating with a phosphate molecule. ...
DATA QUALITY SHEET 1 kb DNA Ladder no stain
DATA QUALITY SHEET 1 kb DNA Ladder no stain

... ...
Regulation and Expression of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase in Normal
Regulation and Expression of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase in Normal

... methyltransferase (DNMT) enzymes. The interaction of methylated DNA with proteins that detect methylated DNA and other chromatin remodeling proteins render an altered chromatin configuration that prevents the expression of a gene. DNA methylation plays an important role in the expression of oncogene ...
Section 6-3
Section 6-3

... • Crossing two individuals that have identical alleles ...
Recombinant DNA Technologies
Recombinant DNA Technologies

... e. We have about 30,000 genes and they are mapped by location on each chromosome -”Human Genome Project” f. We are 99.9% identical; .1% makes us unique and different from Rob Marder (thank heaven!) a. ...
Immune System Performances
Immune System Performances

... Define the following terms associated with the immune system: ...
IMMUNE SYSTEM SPECIFIC DEFENSE
IMMUNE SYSTEM SPECIFIC DEFENSE

... • Why are the white blood cells called T-cell & B-cells? • Which cells are involved in the cell mediated specific immune response? • Which cells are involved in the humoral specific immune response? ...
ANTIBODY PRODUCTION
ANTIBODY PRODUCTION

... Antigens from the ruined pathogen are displayed on the surface of the phagocyte (or B-cell), bound to a membrane called MHC protein. This combination of antigen and MHC attracts the help of a mature, matching Helper T Cell. ...
Genes Chromosomes and DNA
Genes Chromosomes and DNA

Simon Rasmussen Assistant professor CBS
Simon Rasmussen Assistant professor CBS

... proteins are the active units, eg. cell building blocks, enzymes, ... Ribosome ...
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DNA vaccination



DNA vaccination is a technique for protecting an animal against disease by injecting it with genetically engineered DNA so cells directly produce an antigen, resulting in a protective immunological response. Several DNA vaccines have been released for veterinary use, and there has been promising research using the vaccines for viral, bacterial and parasitic diseases, as well as to several tumour types. Although only one DNA vaccine has been approved for human use, DNA vaccines may have a number of potential advantages over conventional vaccines, including the ability to induce a wider range of immune response types.
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