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Environmental Disasters in the Cradles of Civilization
Environmental Disasters in the Cradles of Civilization

... Environmental Disasters in the Cradles of Civilization Agriculture was probably the most important invention in human history. It enabled the rise of world civilizations. But many ancient societies repeatedly chose short-sighted food production practices that spoiled their environments and undermine ...
Instructions to Produce My Mesopotamia Fact Sheet
Instructions to Produce My Mesopotamia Fact Sheet

... 2. How does the ziggurat show the importance of religion in Mesopotamian culture? 3. How was the creation of writing in Sumer similar to our ways of recording information? Daily Life in Sumer Vocabulary: deity, specialization, taxes Possible essay questions: 1. Why were Sumerians able to do other th ...
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WHICh2Meso-Sec3-Sumer-Notes-2016

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MESOPOTAMIA * THE CRADLE OF CIVILIZATION

Mesopotamia - Winnipeg School Division
Mesopotamia - Winnipeg School Division

... Southwest Asia. Yet within this dry region lies an arc of land that provided some of the best farming in Southwest Asia. -The regions curved shape and the richness of its soil led to scholars naming it the Fertile Crescent. Mesopotamia means “the land between two rivers” in Greek. ...
Chapter 4 Mesopotamia
Chapter 4 Mesopotamia

... • Dams and waterways ran through the farmland to water crops. • Sumerians traded for metal and timber. • Trade routes linking Sumer to other places developed. ...
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Page 8 The Land Between the Rivers Review Questions Lih – SS

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Mesopotamia Study Guide

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Chapter 2 World History notes

... 2. Iron Metallurgy- Around 1000 B.C.E. Mesopotamian metal workers discovered that they could use iron to make strong, effective weapons. The iron in the weapons was cheaper to buy than the copper and tin it took to make bronze. 3. The Wheel- The first use of wheels probably took place about 3500 B.C ...
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Later Peoples of the Fertile Crescent

... Sumerian culture and studied their language and idolized their gods.  Babylon became an ...
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Unit 1 Lesson 2 Mesopotamia Terms and Early Law Codes

... of a new idea or a product spreading from one culture to another culture as trade began to develop from one city-state to another ...
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Mesopotamia and Egypt Journal Questions

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Mesopotamia Notes - amanda

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... Sumerians lived in mud-brick houses. The tallest structure in each Sumerian city-state was the ziggurat, a temple that served as a center of religious and economic activity. To keep records of their rapidly growing society, Sumerians developed standard measurements of land, weight, and volume as wel ...
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ara two - christieteacher

... verbally with the class. After vocabulary is completed students will be called on randomly to read parts of the reading selection for the day. Day 1: City-state- a city with political and economic control over the surrounding countryside Ziggurat- a massive stepped tower on which was built a temple ...
Chapter 3 - Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent
Chapter 3 - Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent

... 2. Defeated all the city-states of Sumer 3. When his army conquered northern Mesopotamia, he established the world’s first empire. 4. Empire: land with different territories and peoples under a single rule 5. Sargon ruled for 50 years. After his death, his empire lasted only a century longer. ...
The Ancient Near East: Mesopotamia
The Ancient Near East: Mesopotamia

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The First Civilizations

Document
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... 2. Defeated all the city-states of Sumer 3. When his army conquered northern Mesopotamia, he established the world’s first empire. 4. Empire: land with different territories and peoples under a single rule 5. Sargon ruled for 50 years. After his death, his empire lasted only a century longer. ...
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Mesopotamia



Mesopotamia (/ˌmɛsəpəˈteɪmiə/, from the Ancient Greek: Μεσοποταμία ""[land] between rivers""; Arabic: بلاد الرافدين‎ bilād ar-rāfidayn; Persian: میان‌رودان‎‎ miyān rodān; Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ Beth Nahrain ""land of rivers"") is a name for the area of the Tigris–Euphrates river system, corresponding to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, the northeastern section of Syria, as well as parts of southeastern Turkey and of southwestern Iran.Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization by the Western world, Bronze Age Mesopotamia included Sumer and the Akkadian, Babylonian, and Assyrian empires, all native to the territory of modern-day Iraq. In the Iron Age, it was controlled by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Empires. The indigenous Sumerians and Akkadians (including Assyrians and Babylonians) dominated Mesopotamia from the beginning of written history (c. 3100 BC) to the fall of Babylon in 539 BC, when it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire. It fell to Alexander the Great in 332 BC, and after his death, it became part of the Greek Seleucid Empire.Around 150 BC, Mesopotamia was under the control of the Parthian Empire. Mesopotamia became a battleground between the Romans and Parthians, with parts of Mesopotamia coming under ephemeral Roman control. In AD 226, it fell to the Sassanid Persians and remained under Persian rule until the 7th century Muslim conquest of Persia of the Sasanian Empire. A number of primarily neo-Assyrian and Christian native Mesopotamian states existed between the 1st century BC and 3rd century AD, including Adiabene, Osroene, and Hatra.
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