Chapter One: Moral Reasons
... The Principle of Utility (The Greatest Happiness Principle) The moral principle that we should produce the greatest balance of happiness over unhappiness, giving equal consideration to the happiness and unhappiness of everyone who will be affected by our actions. ...
... The Principle of Utility (The Greatest Happiness Principle) The moral principle that we should produce the greatest balance of happiness over unhappiness, giving equal consideration to the happiness and unhappiness of everyone who will be affected by our actions. ...
Call to Faith - OSV Curriculum
... One of the most important tasks of the ministry of catechesis is to help individuals know the moral law as taught by the Church so that they can form healthy consciences and make proper moral decisions. —See National Directory for Catechesis, 42 Catholics Believe We are free to choose, responsible f ...
... One of the most important tasks of the ministry of catechesis is to help individuals know the moral law as taught by the Church so that they can form healthy consciences and make proper moral decisions. —See National Directory for Catechesis, 42 Catholics Believe We are free to choose, responsible f ...
Get the summary handout (PDF)
... The 2nd law of thermodynamics – the universe, a closed isolated system, is running out of usable energy and therefore is not eternal. The universe is expanding, a fact proven by the Hubble telescope – it had a beginning. The radiation echo discovered by Bell Labs scientists in the 1900’s – the after ...
... The 2nd law of thermodynamics – the universe, a closed isolated system, is running out of usable energy and therefore is not eternal. The universe is expanding, a fact proven by the Hubble telescope – it had a beginning. The radiation echo discovered by Bell Labs scientists in the 1900’s – the after ...
Ethics for the Information Age
... followed by everyone, will lead to the greatest increase in total happiness Applies the principle of utility to moral rules instead of individual moral actions ...
... followed by everyone, will lead to the greatest increase in total happiness Applies the principle of utility to moral rules instead of individual moral actions ...
Practice Quiz - General Ethics
... plagued Kant scholars for decades b) are strange, but since he rejects reason, they are not problematic c) yield perfect and imperfect duties d) make his theory unacceptable until they are resolved e) a and d ...
... plagued Kant scholars for decades b) are strange, but since he rejects reason, they are not problematic c) yield perfect and imperfect duties d) make his theory unacceptable until they are resolved e) a and d ...
Aristotle on Human Excellence
... bodily desires, and so does evil. Vicious: Takes pleasure in doing evil. Bestial: Subhumanly wicked. ...
... bodily desires, and so does evil. Vicious: Takes pleasure in doing evil. Bestial: Subhumanly wicked. ...
Ethical and unethical bargaining tactics: An empirical study
... applied; e.g., choosing a necktie is a nonmoral act. Immoral = Not moral; acting contrary to morality and/or conscience; not conforming to the accepted rules of right conduct; e.g., killing a person in violation of moral and social standards is immoral. Amoral = (1) Being indifferent to and not cari ...
... applied; e.g., choosing a necktie is a nonmoral act. Immoral = Not moral; acting contrary to morality and/or conscience; not conforming to the accepted rules of right conduct; e.g., killing a person in violation of moral and social standards is immoral. Amoral = (1) Being indifferent to and not cari ...
File - Clydeview Academy Humanities Website
... human reason is one of God's gifts which helps believers to understand God's guidance and the value of acting in harmony with God's will human reason may be rejected as a source of moral guidance because it is flawed or corrupted. ...
... human reason is one of God's gifts which helps believers to understand God's guidance and the value of acting in harmony with God's will human reason may be rejected as a source of moral guidance because it is flawed or corrupted. ...
Three Ethical Schools
... – Attitudes toward homosexuality have changed in America, so that now several states allow homosexual marriage. Morals change in a culture, usually from higher standards (biblically), to lower ...
... – Attitudes toward homosexuality have changed in America, so that now several states allow homosexual marriage. Morals change in a culture, usually from higher standards (biblically), to lower ...
Classical Chinese Philosophies - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
... Kant believed that our actions were not as important as our intentions in morality Kant also believed all humans were capable, through reason, of figuring out right/wrong. Reason is an authority ‘in’ us but it transcends us Why be Moral?: “It is the rationale thing to do.” ...
... Kant believed that our actions were not as important as our intentions in morality Kant also believed all humans were capable, through reason, of figuring out right/wrong. Reason is an authority ‘in’ us but it transcends us Why be Moral?: “It is the rationale thing to do.” ...
moral values - Academic Home Page
... Objection: Do others necessarily want what we want? Some people prefer to be told a lie rather than have to deal with an unpleasant or ugly truth, like a serious illness. Respect for persons We must respect the wishes of others. How the other person feels about being lied to is more important than h ...
... Objection: Do others necessarily want what we want? Some people prefer to be told a lie rather than have to deal with an unpleasant or ugly truth, like a serious illness. Respect for persons We must respect the wishes of others. How the other person feels about being lied to is more important than h ...
THE MORAL ARGUMENT - Cirencester College
... • However mainstream Christianity rejects this - God is not a moral agent, God is not a being who changes and is subject to some moral law. • Instead, St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas and the mainstream Catholic tradition hold that to be ‘good’ is to fully actualise one’s nature - thus a good hu ...
... • However mainstream Christianity rejects this - God is not a moral agent, God is not a being who changes and is subject to some moral law. • Instead, St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas and the mainstream Catholic tradition hold that to be ‘good’ is to fully actualise one’s nature - thus a good hu ...
Nonconsequentialist Theories of Morality
... Logical, universal truths Universalizability the important part The Categorical Imperative Act is immoral if the rule that would authorize it cannot be made into a rule for all humans Practical Imperative No human should be thought of or used for another’s end Duty Rather Than Inclination ...
... Logical, universal truths Universalizability the important part The Categorical Imperative Act is immoral if the rule that would authorize it cannot be made into a rule for all humans Practical Imperative No human should be thought of or used for another’s end Duty Rather Than Inclination ...
lesson 8. Prescriptivism
... thought of killing. It also means that everyone should follow this moral truth. ...
... thought of killing. It also means that everyone should follow this moral truth. ...
The Epistemological Objection to Divine Command
... divine command ethics is compatible with non-believers having moral knowledge for several decades now, and I will say more about two examples (Adams and Quinn) shortly. ...
... divine command ethics is compatible with non-believers having moral knowledge for several decades now, and I will say more about two examples (Adams and Quinn) shortly. ...
YR-12-RE
... WHAT IS ETHICS? The term ‘ethics’ comes from the Greek word ethikos, meaning ‘character’. It can be translated as ‘custom’ and refers to the customary way people act in society. Ethics is a branch of philosophy concerned with morality. Today modern ethics is concerned with 4 fundamental questio ...
... WHAT IS ETHICS? The term ‘ethics’ comes from the Greek word ethikos, meaning ‘character’. It can be translated as ‘custom’ and refers to the customary way people act in society. Ethics is a branch of philosophy concerned with morality. Today modern ethics is concerned with 4 fundamental questio ...
Responding to Love in Love
... • "Our Hearts are Restless Until They Rest in You" From the Confessions Saint Augustine of Hippo ...
... • "Our Hearts are Restless Until They Rest in You" From the Confessions Saint Augustine of Hippo ...
Ethical problems with sacred texts
... any critique of sacred texts. How can our finite human judgment be pitted against the infinite wisdom of an omniscient God? Divine commandments must be obeyed unconditionally. According to the Talmud, unless specifically authorized, a biblical commandment may not be suspended, even if necessary for ...
... any critique of sacred texts. How can our finite human judgment be pitted against the infinite wisdom of an omniscient God? Divine commandments must be obeyed unconditionally. According to the Talmud, unless specifically authorized, a biblical commandment may not be suspended, even if necessary for ...
NAME: EMMANUEL EMMANUELA OLUWATOSIN. DEPARTMENT
... Aristotle portrays human beings as social beings, in the sense that no human being can survive alone or be an island( or a Robinson Crusoe) and be satisfied with himself or herself. In full consideration and conclusion it means that all human have spiritual, political, social and all other goals to ...
... Aristotle portrays human beings as social beings, in the sense that no human being can survive alone or be an island( or a Robinson Crusoe) and be satisfied with himself or herself. In full consideration and conclusion it means that all human have spiritual, political, social and all other goals to ...
Moral Theory
... Sometimes consequentialism seems to validate actions that are clearly wrong. (forced organ donor example) ...
... Sometimes consequentialism seems to validate actions that are clearly wrong. (forced organ donor example) ...
Ethics
... intellectual virtues, such as tolerance and devotion to truth. What is the moral responsibility of the scientist? Should we pursue the truth at any price? TOK-ETHICS ...
... intellectual virtues, such as tolerance and devotion to truth. What is the moral responsibility of the scientist? Should we pursue the truth at any price? TOK-ETHICS ...
Deontology
... To be moral the act must be done from a sense duty. Moral value comes from the maxim by which action is determined and not in the purpose; Depends on my personal motivation Duty is the necessity of an action with respect to the law ...
... To be moral the act must be done from a sense duty. Moral value comes from the maxim by which action is determined and not in the purpose; Depends on my personal motivation Duty is the necessity of an action with respect to the law ...
Plato`s Euthyphro: Discussion Questions
... Is the good commanded by God because it is good, or is it good because it is commanded by God? What’s the difference? ”For the one, because it is loved, is the sort of thing to be loved; the other, because it is the sort of thing to be loved, is loved.” (p. 54; 11a) The Euthyphro problem raises the ...
... Is the good commanded by God because it is good, or is it good because it is commanded by God? What’s the difference? ”For the one, because it is loved, is the sort of thing to be loved; the other, because it is the sort of thing to be loved, is loved.” (p. 54; 11a) The Euthyphro problem raises the ...
Ethical Systems - cloudfront.net
... In high school Jack was a three-time Iowa state champion discus and javelin thrower. He is currently attending a state university on an athletic scholarship for these events. Many of his competitors are using anabolic steroids to increase their performances and Jack finds it increasingly difficult t ...
... In high school Jack was a three-time Iowa state champion discus and javelin thrower. He is currently attending a state university on an athletic scholarship for these events. Many of his competitors are using anabolic steroids to increase their performances and Jack finds it increasingly difficult t ...