• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Life Science Name: Date: ______ Per: ______ Chemical Reactions
Life Science Name: Date: ______ Per: ______ Chemical Reactions

... B Most enzymes can catalyze many different reactions. C An enzyme binds to a specific substrate (reactant) for the reaction catalyzed. D Enzymes are transported to specific substrates (reactants) by ribosomes. 16. Some snake venoms are harmful because they contain enzymes that destroy blood cells or ...
Fatty Acid oxidation
Fatty Acid oxidation

... β-oxidation Pathway Oxidation of fatty acids takes place in mitochondria  where the various enzymes for fatty acid oxidation are present close to the enzymes of the electron transport chain. Fatty acid oxidation is a major source of cell ATP  Oxidation of FAs occur at the β-carbon atom  resultin ...
Fatty Acid Oxidation and Ketone Bodies
Fatty Acid Oxidation and Ketone Bodies

... Very long chain acyl-CoA synthetase facilitates the oxidation of very long chain fatty acids (e.g., C20, C22). These enzymes are induced by high-fat diets and by hypolipidemic drugs such as Clofibrate. ß-oxidation takes place and ends at octanoyl-CoA. It is subsequently removed from the peroxisomes ...
macromolecules tabel notes
macromolecules tabel notes

Enzyme
Enzyme

... raising the concentration of the substrate. • Most frequently, in competitive inhibition the inhibitor, I, binds to the substrate-binding portion of the active site and blocks access by the substrate. • The structures of most classic competitive inhibitors therefore tend to resemble the structures o ...
Chapters 1, 2, and 3
Chapters 1, 2, and 3

... The diet should contain some fat. The total recommended amount of fat in a 2,000 calorie diet is 65 g. Phospholipids Phospholipids, which have a polar phosphate group instead of a third fatty acid, are the primary constituent of the plasma membrane bilayer. The nonpolar tails face one another and th ...
Sample exam questions Chapter 11 Carbohydrates
Sample exam questions Chapter 11 Carbohydrates

PPT - gserianne.com
PPT - gserianne.com

... nucleotides: pentose sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base ...
File
File

... 13. Inorganic atoms, such as zinc ions bind to enzymes at a site other than the active site making conformational changes in the enzyme, are a. Cofactors c. substrates b. Coenzymes d. isoenzymes A series of enzymes catalyze the reaction X  Y  Z  A. Product A binds to the enzyme that converts X to ...
Structure and Function of Macromolecules
Structure and Function of Macromolecules

... The polypeptide chain is just the beginning of a protein. Functional proteins undergo further processing to realize a final functional shape or conformation. Some proteins are composed of more than one polypeptide. The surface structure of the protein is critical for its function, such as with hemog ...
Secondary structure
Secondary structure

The Biochrom 30 series of Amino Acid Analysers
The Biochrom 30 series of Amino Acid Analysers

... Designed for the analysis of complex hydrolysales such as food and feedstuffs. Analyses of complex hydrolysates such as oxidized food or feedstuff samples are easily accomplished using Oxidized Feedstuff High Performance PEEK Column with a buffer kit specially formulated for this application. This s ...
Enzymes
Enzymes

... Almost all energy for life is derived from the sun. A “factoid” The sun’s energy that strikes Earth each day is equivalent to one million Hiroshima-sized atomic ...
Ribosome binding site Polysomes (多聚核糖体)
Ribosome binding site Polysomes (多聚核糖体)

... make the mRNA unstable and less frequently translated. ...
RELIATech GmbH
RELIATech GmbH

... Anti-human LYVE-1 Description: Produced from sera of rabbits immunised with highly pure recombinant human soluble LYVE-1 produced in insect cells. The recombinant soluble LYVE-1consists of amino acid 24 (Ser) to 232 (Gly) and is fused to a C-terminal His-tag (6xHis). LYVE-1 has been identified as a ...
Unit 3 Biochemistry
Unit 3 Biochemistry

... NORMAL, ABOVE NORMAL, BELOW NORMAL Total Cholesterol: Glucose (blood sugar): Protein: • Is your patient at risk for heart disease, obesity or diabetes? ...
Understanding the origin and organization of
Understanding the origin and organization of

Topic 3.2: Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins
Topic 3.2: Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Proteins

... • Lipids are very efficient molecules for storing energy – Glycogen is a carbohydrate used by animals to store energy – Starch is a carbohydrates used by plants to store energy ...
enzymes - MBBS Students Club
enzymes - MBBS Students Club

Recombinant Human Epiregulin (rh EREG)
Recombinant Human Epiregulin (rh EREG)

... Physical Appearance: Sterile filtered white lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. Formulation: lyophilized from 0.5mg/ml solution containing 20mM PBS pH-7.4 + 130mM NaCl. The samples of 1µg contain Trehalose 5% (w/vol) for better recovery Solubility: It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized rh ...
ENZYMES - Rihs.com.pk
ENZYMES - Rihs.com.pk

... – Bile acid formation – Conversion of cholesterol into 7-hydroxylcholesterol – Maintain metallic co-factors like Cu+ in Monooxygenases and Fe in dioxygenases in reduced form – Conversion of cholesterol into steroid hormone in adrenal cortex – Absorption of iron by reducing into reduced form which is ...
Slides PPT
Slides PPT

... occur after replication. • An example. There are 3.2 X 109 purine nucleotides in the human genome. Each day ~10 000 glycosidic bonds are cleaved from these purines in a given cell under physiological conditions. • The conclusion: your cells contain some nasty little compounds. There are 130 genes wh ...
008 Chapter 08 Metabolism: Energy Enzymes and Regulation 1
008 Chapter 08 Metabolism: Energy Enzymes and Regulation 1

Amino Acids and Proteins - Gadarif University Repository
Amino Acids and Proteins - Gadarif University Repository

... a specific order to foster proper protein folding, and since disulfides must be formed from properly positioned cysteines to afford an active protein. ...
Bio slides on cells - proteinsynthesis1unity
Bio slides on cells - proteinsynthesis1unity

... •Packages these substances in vesicles for secretion out of cell •(Golgi vesicles) Cell secretions-eg: hormones, neurotransmitters(the brain chemicals that communicate information throughout our brain and body) are packaged in secretory vesicles by the Golgi body •The secretory vesicles are then tra ...
< 1 ... 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 ... 774 >

Biosynthesis



Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report