syllabus
... processes from the cellular level through the multiorganism operation of the whole human body. The contents are provided with the physiological, biochemical and molecular bases of human nutrition. The theme topics particularly focus on the cellular reactions at the tissue, organ, and system levels. ...
... processes from the cellular level through the multiorganism operation of the whole human body. The contents are provided with the physiological, biochemical and molecular bases of human nutrition. The theme topics particularly focus on the cellular reactions at the tissue, organ, and system levels. ...
A Guided Reading on Macromolecules
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
Essential Concepts and Skills
... b. Proteins are macromolecules. Ribosomes make proteins by joining amino acids together in a chain. ...
... b. Proteins are macromolecules. Ribosomes make proteins by joining amino acids together in a chain. ...
BL 616 Test 1 study guide. The test will probably have 20 multiple
... Be able to draw generic amino acid, peptide bond between two amino acids You will be provided with a diagram of the amino acid side chains if that is needed Describe the different levels of protein structure – what is quaternary What is difference between a polypeptide and a protein What about trans ...
... Be able to draw generic amino acid, peptide bond between two amino acids You will be provided with a diagram of the amino acid side chains if that is needed Describe the different levels of protein structure – what is quaternary What is difference between a polypeptide and a protein What about trans ...
Main concepts Carbohydrates Fats, Proteins and Enzymes
... are not consumed in a reaction do not affect the position of equilibrium are reaction-specific operate under mild conditions (especially temperature and pH). 41. In an enzyme-catalysed reaction the enzyme forms specific bonds with the particular reactant or (substrate) molecule(s) at the enzyme’s ac ...
... are not consumed in a reaction do not affect the position of equilibrium are reaction-specific operate under mild conditions (especially temperature and pH). 41. In an enzyme-catalysed reaction the enzyme forms specific bonds with the particular reactant or (substrate) molecule(s) at the enzyme’s ac ...
Chap 2-3 Notes - WordPress.com
... Organic Chemistry : the study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms. Macromolecules: formed by a process known as polymerization. Monomers: small units that can join together with other small units to form Polymers large compounds formed from combinations of many monomers Four g ...
... Organic Chemistry : the study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms. Macromolecules: formed by a process known as polymerization. Monomers: small units that can join together with other small units to form Polymers large compounds formed from combinations of many monomers Four g ...
The Human Body - AdventuresinScienceEducation
... Plants need elements such as nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, sulfur, calcium and magnesium in large quantities for making proteins and many cell processes. These are called the macronutrients. They also need micronutrients such as iron, boron and zinc in small amounts. These are drawn up from the ...
... Plants need elements such as nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, sulfur, calcium and magnesium in large quantities for making proteins and many cell processes. These are called the macronutrients. They also need micronutrients such as iron, boron and zinc in small amounts. These are drawn up from the ...
Review of Glucose Metabolism File
... Review of Glucose Metabolism Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _ ...
... Review of Glucose Metabolism Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain _ ...
Review over Glucose Metabolism
... Review over Glucose Metabolism Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain ...
... Review over Glucose Metabolism Match each of the following occurrences to the correct part of the glucose metabolism process. If more than one answer is correct, write all letters in the blank. A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Cellular Respiration (aerobic) D. Krebs Cycle E. Electron Transport Chain ...
functional group
... Chitin is a N containing polysaccharide which is found in the exoskeleton of insects and cell wall of fungi. They are not soluble or slightly soluble. ...
... Chitin is a N containing polysaccharide which is found in the exoskeleton of insects and cell wall of fungi. They are not soluble or slightly soluble. ...
Organic Macromolecules Review Ch. 2
... Organic Macromolecules Review Ch. 2 Macromolecule Review What elements are present in ALL organic macromolecules? Carbon (makes them organic), hydrogen and oxygen ...
... Organic Macromolecules Review Ch. 2 Macromolecule Review What elements are present in ALL organic macromolecules? Carbon (makes them organic), hydrogen and oxygen ...
Macromolecules: Proteins
... organisms. Amino acids contain two functional groups, the carboxyl group (-COOH) and the amino group (-NH2). Use your textbook and sketch the amino and carboxyl groups. ...
... organisms. Amino acids contain two functional groups, the carboxyl group (-COOH) and the amino group (-NH2). Use your textbook and sketch the amino and carboxyl groups. ...
Microbiology: A Systems Approach, 2nd ed.
... • Some ATP molecules are formed through substratelevel phosphorylation – ATP is formed by a transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphorylated compound (substrate) directly to ADP ...
... • Some ATP molecules are formed through substratelevel phosphorylation – ATP is formed by a transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphorylated compound (substrate) directly to ADP ...
BigBang - Warren`s Science Page
... Proto-cells were simple membrane bound sacs containing nucleic acids that served as templates for proteins Membrane bound sacs can form spontaneously, incorporating proteins and fatty acids in conditions similar to the clay tidal flats ...
... Proto-cells were simple membrane bound sacs containing nucleic acids that served as templates for proteins Membrane bound sacs can form spontaneously, incorporating proteins and fatty acids in conditions similar to the clay tidal flats ...
biochemistry revision
... • Metabolism is the sum total of all chemical reactions in an organism – Most require a specific enzyme to happen – Catalyst - stimulate a reaction to occur ...
... • Metabolism is the sum total of all chemical reactions in an organism – Most require a specific enzyme to happen – Catalyst - stimulate a reaction to occur ...
The type of attraction that holds two
... 11. Monomers link to form polymers through a chemical reaction called a _____________________reaction. 12. The breakdown of some complex molecules, such as polymers, occurs through a process known as _________________. 13. Life processes require a constant supply of energy. This energy is available ...
... 11. Monomers link to form polymers through a chemical reaction called a _____________________reaction. 12. The breakdown of some complex molecules, such as polymers, occurs through a process known as _________________. 13. Life processes require a constant supply of energy. This energy is available ...
2-4_EnergyProd_FabinyiB
... The Citric acid cycle processes the created Acetyl-CoA, that is previously created from different carbohydrates, proteins and fats. ...
... The Citric acid cycle processes the created Acetyl-CoA, that is previously created from different carbohydrates, proteins and fats. ...
Biology Final Jeopary 1
... A: A chemical process, occurring in the absence of oxygen, that converts glucose to pyruvic acid which is then converted to lactic acid. ...
... A: A chemical process, occurring in the absence of oxygen, that converts glucose to pyruvic acid which is then converted to lactic acid. ...
Macromolecules
... Several amino acids linked together are known as a polypeptide. Denaturing of Proteins: Proteins have a specific structure, which is important for their function. If the structure is distorted or destroyed by heat / ionic concentration / pH change, then the protein is said to be ‘denatured’. Denatur ...
... Several amino acids linked together are known as a polypeptide. Denaturing of Proteins: Proteins have a specific structure, which is important for their function. If the structure is distorted or destroyed by heat / ionic concentration / pH change, then the protein is said to be ‘denatured’. Denatur ...
Chp 6. Autotrophs - AdventuresinScienceEducation
... • Plants need other nutrients also. Just like ...
... • Plants need other nutrients also. Just like ...
practice note taking
... What group of proteins function as biological catalysts in our bodies? What type of molecule is formed when there is an uneven sharing of electrons in a covalent bond (water was the example given)? What are the building blocks of protein? An attraction between substances of the same kind ...
... What group of proteins function as biological catalysts in our bodies? What type of molecule is formed when there is an uneven sharing of electrons in a covalent bond (water was the example given)? What are the building blocks of protein? An attraction between substances of the same kind ...
Elements Found in Living Things
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
MM Handouts
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
Elements Found in Living Things
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
... The four main classes of organic compounds (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids) that are essential to the proper functioning of all living things are known as polymers or macromolecules. All of these compounds are built primarily of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen but in different ratio ...
Metabolism
Metabolism (from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē, ""change"") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of living organisms. These enzyme-catalyzed reactions allow organisms to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures, and respond to their environments. The word metabolism can also refer to all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms, including digestion and the transport of substances into and between different cells, in which case the set of reactions within the cells is called intermediary metabolism or intermediate metabolism.Metabolism is usually divided into two categories: catabolism, the breaking down of organic matter by way of cellular respiration, and anabolism, the building up of components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. Usually, breaking down releases energy and building up consumes energy.The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metabolic pathways, in which one chemical is transformed through a series of steps into another chemical, by a sequence of enzymes. Enzymes are crucial to metabolism because they allow organisms to drive desirable reactions that require energy that will not occur by themselves, by coupling them to spontaneous reactions that release energy. Enzymes act as catalysts that allow the reactions to proceed more rapidly. Enzymes also allow the regulation of metabolic pathways in response to changes in the cell's environment or to signals from other cells.The metabolic system of a particular organism determines which substances it will find nutritious and which poisonous. For example, some prokaryotes use hydrogen sulfide as a nutrient, yet this gas is poisonous to animals. The speed of metabolism, the metabolic rate, influences how much food an organism will require, and also affects how it is able to obtain that food.A striking feature of metabolism is the similarity of the basic metabolic pathways and components between even vastly different species. For example, the set of carboxylic acids that are best known as the intermediates in the citric acid cycle are present in all known organisms, being found in species as diverse as the unicellular bacterium Escherichia coli and huge multicellular organisms like elephants. These striking similarities in metabolic pathways are likely due to their early appearance in evolutionary history, and their retention because of their efficacy.