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NAME - Issaquah Connect
NAME - Issaquah Connect

... The leaves and hay broke down, more living things were present, number of Lemna, amount of water. 5. Explain how organisms got into your pond. They were attached to the leaves, straw, and soil in their cyst form, when they had the right conditions they came back to life in the ponds. They also could ...
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... • Rough ER (has ribosomes on it) responsible for the synthesis of other proteins). The ribosomes assemble the proteins within the rough ER. Once assembled, the proteins pinch off the ER and are released in a vesicle. ...
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cells - tjwscience

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... humans, the nucleus represents the "control center" for the cell and includes 95% of its DNA. Due to the complexity involved, eukaryotes typically contain a great deal more DNA than do prokaryotes. In fact, Prokaryotes usually contain only one circular molecule of DNA , which represents its genetic ...
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... 1. Bacteria are decomposers and without them all other organisms would not be able to survive. 2. We use bacteria in our digestive system to help digest our food. There are approximately ten times as many bacterial cells as human cells in the human body! 3. We could not make cheese or yogurt without ...
Cells - Fort Bend ISD
Cells - Fort Bend ISD

...  They are found in plants, algae, and fungi.  Structure: They are thick and rough. They have many pores in them that allow water, oxygen and carbon dioxide through.  Function: Provide support and protection for the cell. ...
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AP BIOLOGY-EXAM REVIEW-Chapter 2

... The Cell-A Tour of the Cell(6), Membrane Structure and Function(7), Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Explain the significance of organelles. What are the costs and benefits of having large compartmentalized cells? What is the primary function of a cell membrane? What characteri ...
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Cell nucleus



In cell biology, the nucleus (pl. nuclei; from Latin nucleus or nuculeus, meaning kernel) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotes usually have a single nucleus, but a few cell types have no nuclei, and a few others have many.Cell nuclei contain most of the cell's genetic material, organized as multiple long linear DNA molecules in complex with a large variety of proteins, such as histones, to form chromosomes. The genes within these chromosomes are the cell's nuclear genome. The function of the nucleus is to maintain the integrity of these genes and to control the activities of the cell by regulating gene expression—the nucleus is, therefore, the control center of the cell. The main structures making up the nucleus are the nuclear envelope, a double membrane that encloses the entire organelle and isolates its contents from the cellular cytoplasm, and the nucleoskeleton (which includes nuclear lamina), a network within the nucleus that adds mechanical support, much like the cytoskeleton, which supports the cell as a whole.Because the nuclear membrane is impermeable to large molecules, nuclear pores are required that regulate nuclear transport of molecules across the envelope. The pores cross both nuclear membranes, providing a channel through which larger molecules must be actively transported by carrier proteins while allowing free movement of small molecules and ions. Movement of large molecules such as proteins and RNA through the pores is required for both gene expression and the maintenance of chromosomes. The interior of the nucleus does not contain any membrane-bound sub compartments, its contents are not uniform, and a number of sub-nuclear bodies exist, made up of unique proteins, RNA molecules, and particular parts of the chromosomes. The best-known of these is the nucleolus, which is mainly involved in the assembly of ribosomes. After being produced in the nucleolus, ribosomes are exported to the cytoplasm where they translate mRNA.
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