Specific Innervation of Neurons in the Paravertebral
... Innervation of Cl2 and Cl5 ganglia Each ganglion is innervated by preganglionic axons arising from several spinal cord segments. Individual ganglion cells, however, are innervated by only some of the spinal segments that supply each ganglion as a whole. This subset of spinal segments is always conti ...
... Innervation of Cl2 and Cl5 ganglia Each ganglion is innervated by preganglionic axons arising from several spinal cord segments. Individual ganglion cells, however, are innervated by only some of the spinal segments that supply each ganglion as a whole. This subset of spinal segments is always conti ...
Bostrom Slides
... extending from the root to the origin of great vessels, with trivial atherosclerotic calcifications of the descending aorta. The appearance of the ascending aorta is reminiscent of aortic graft.” Extensive aortic valve calcification and moderate mitral valve calcification. ...
... extending from the root to the origin of great vessels, with trivial atherosclerotic calcifications of the descending aorta. The appearance of the ascending aorta is reminiscent of aortic graft.” Extensive aortic valve calcification and moderate mitral valve calcification. ...
Activation Mechanism of Protein Kinase B by DNA
... by 6% or 12% SDS/PAGE and transferred to Immobilon P membranes (Millipore). The membranes were blocked for 30 min in 1 × PBS containing 5% skimmed milk, and 0.1% Triton X-100, followed by 2 h incubation with the first antibody diluted 1000-fold in the same blocking solution. The secondary antibody w ...
... by 6% or 12% SDS/PAGE and transferred to Immobilon P membranes (Millipore). The membranes were blocked for 30 min in 1 × PBS containing 5% skimmed milk, and 0.1% Triton X-100, followed by 2 h incubation with the first antibody diluted 1000-fold in the same blocking solution. The secondary antibody w ...
... al., 1997). The size and location of the presumptive eye field is normal in cyclops mutant and morphant embryos; however, hypothalamic tissue is not induced (Fig. 4D, see Fig. S1 in the supplementary material) (Varga et al., 1999). Tracking cells in cyc morphants, we show that the focus of neural-pl ...
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases and Mitogen
... hence the MAPKs, participate in myogenic regulation emerged from studies in which conditional overexpression of MKP-1 was shown to stimulate precocious myogenesis in the context of the inhibitory actions of growth factors (Bennett and Tonks, 1997). MKP-1 expression levels in proliferating myoblasts ...
... hence the MAPKs, participate in myogenic regulation emerged from studies in which conditional overexpression of MKP-1 was shown to stimulate precocious myogenesis in the context of the inhibitory actions of growth factors (Bennett and Tonks, 1997). MKP-1 expression levels in proliferating myoblasts ...
Escherichia coli Karl Skoog
... cells become twice as long. In the last step the elongated cell constricts in the middle and the two daughter cells are separated. The cell division process in E. coli has been extensively studied for at least 50 years and a lot is known, however many details are still vague. New proteins involved i ...
... cells become twice as long. In the last step the elongated cell constricts in the middle and the two daughter cells are separated. The cell division process in E. coli has been extensively studied for at least 50 years and a lot is known, however many details are still vague. New proteins involved i ...
The CLL Guide Information for Patients and Caregivers Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 2014
... do not fight infection like normal lymphocytes do. Over time, the uncontrolled growth of CLL cells in the marrow leads to an increase in the number of CLL cells in the blood. The leukemic cells that accumulate in the marrow in people with CLL do not prevent normal blood cell production as much as wi ...
... do not fight infection like normal lymphocytes do. Over time, the uncontrolled growth of CLL cells in the marrow leads to an increase in the number of CLL cells in the blood. The leukemic cells that accumulate in the marrow in people with CLL do not prevent normal blood cell production as much as wi ...
Diarch Symmetry of the Vascular Bundle in
... the central cylinder or stele is the pericycle, which is traditionally regarded as one extra concentric layer. Indeed, all pericycle cells share common physical properties and form a unique layer of regularly shaped cells in contact with each other by their tangential cell walls (Dolan et al., 1993) ...
... the central cylinder or stele is the pericycle, which is traditionally regarded as one extra concentric layer. Indeed, all pericycle cells share common physical properties and form a unique layer of regularly shaped cells in contact with each other by their tangential cell walls (Dolan et al., 1993) ...
Drosophila tools and assays for the study of human diseases
... valuable for the analysis of molecular mechanisms underlying genetic phenomena, behavior and development. Approximately 65% of human disease-causing genes are believed to have a functional homolog in flies (Chien et al., 2002; Yamamoto et al., 2014) and a significant fraction of these homologs are ...
... valuable for the analysis of molecular mechanisms underlying genetic phenomena, behavior and development. Approximately 65% of human disease-causing genes are believed to have a functional homolog in flies (Chien et al., 2002; Yamamoto et al., 2014) and a significant fraction of these homologs are ...
Principles for designing synthetic microbial communities
... oxidation steps using more optimal eukaryotic cytochromes. Studies like these demonstrate that consortia containing members with specialized tasks can succeed in applications where single-strains would struggle. A number of studies have explored syntrophic interactions using model bacterial and yeas ...
... oxidation steps using more optimal eukaryotic cytochromes. Studies like these demonstrate that consortia containing members with specialized tasks can succeed in applications where single-strains would struggle. A number of studies have explored syntrophic interactions using model bacterial and yeas ...
articles
... Basement membrane (BM) breakdown is the first recognizable step and is controlled by loss of basally localized RhoA activity and its activator neuroepithelial-transforming-protein-1 (Net1). Failure of RhoA downregulation during EMT leads to BM retention and reduction of its activity in normal epithe ...
... Basement membrane (BM) breakdown is the first recognizable step and is controlled by loss of basally localized RhoA activity and its activator neuroepithelial-transforming-protein-1 (Net1). Failure of RhoA downregulation during EMT leads to BM retention and reduction of its activity in normal epithe ...
Lab Manual - U of L Class Index
... component of the course has been designed to closely complement the lecture component. You will have an opportunity each week to examine in depth the organisms described in lecture so that concepts introduced there will be reinforced in your laboratory. There are two major approaches to the study of ...
... component of the course has been designed to closely complement the lecture component. You will have an opportunity each week to examine in depth the organisms described in lecture so that concepts introduced there will be reinforced in your laboratory. There are two major approaches to the study of ...
Soma-germline asymmetry in the distributions of
... 1992). The first cleavage divides P0 into a larger somatic blastomere AB and a smaller germline cell P1. The AB blastomere divides equally to generate somatic descendants that divide in synchrony (AB lineage). In contrast, the P1 germline cell divides unequally to give rise to the somatic blastomere ...
... 1992). The first cleavage divides P0 into a larger somatic blastomere AB and a smaller germline cell P1. The AB blastomere divides equally to generate somatic descendants that divide in synchrony (AB lineage). In contrast, the P1 germline cell divides unequally to give rise to the somatic blastomere ...
BLOOD CULTURES _______________________________________________________ 4
... 7. Inject 10 ml of blood into one bottle. If using vacutainer KEYPOINT: DO NOT change needles between drawing the specimen and inserting the specimen adaptor, be careful not to over fill the bottle. into collection container. 8. Inject remaining 10 ml of blood into other bottle. 9. Inject 10 ml into ...
... 7. Inject 10 ml of blood into one bottle. If using vacutainer KEYPOINT: DO NOT change needles between drawing the specimen and inserting the specimen adaptor, be careful not to over fill the bottle. into collection container. 8. Inject remaining 10 ml of blood into other bottle. 9. Inject 10 ml into ...
Acanthamoeba polyphaga Intracellular Infection of
... Although the early stages of intracellular infection by Legionella pneumophila are well established at the ultrastructural level, a detailed ultrastructural analysis of late stages of intracellular replication has never been done. Here we show that the membrane of the L. pneumophila-containing phago ...
... Although the early stages of intracellular infection by Legionella pneumophila are well established at the ultrastructural level, a detailed ultrastructural analysis of late stages of intracellular replication has never been done. Here we show that the membrane of the L. pneumophila-containing phago ...
answers_ch11
... hydrogen bonding. As a result, the drug is quite polar and this hinders its passagethe fatty cell membranes of the cells lining the gut wall. HBA O HBD HN HBD H2N ...
... hydrogen bonding. As a result, the drug is quite polar and this hinders its passagethe fatty cell membranes of the cells lining the gut wall. HBA O HBD HN HBD H2N ...
Silicification in the Microalgae
... the cell wall, or Si may be bound to organic ligands associated with the glycocalyx, or that Si may accumulate in periplasmic spaces associated with the cell wall (Baines et al. 2012). In the case of field populations of marine Synechococcus, silicon to phosphorus ratios can approach values found in ...
... the cell wall, or Si may be bound to organic ligands associated with the glycocalyx, or that Si may accumulate in periplasmic spaces associated with the cell wall (Baines et al. 2012). In the case of field populations of marine Synechococcus, silicon to phosphorus ratios can approach values found in ...
Photoreceptor Membrane Proteins, Phototransduction, and Retinal
... its dark state by the shutdown of the visual cascade system and resynthesis of cGMP.51'54 Rhodopsin is inactivated by ATPdependent phosphorylation at its C terminus and the subsequent binding of arrestin. Transducin and PDE are inactivated by the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP on Ta by its intrinsic GTPas ...
... its dark state by the shutdown of the visual cascade system and resynthesis of cGMP.51'54 Rhodopsin is inactivated by ATPdependent phosphorylation at its C terminus and the subsequent binding of arrestin. Transducin and PDE are inactivated by the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP on Ta by its intrinsic GTPas ...
Comprehensive Analysis of Human Cytomegalovirus MicroRNA
... All reactions were run in triplicate for each experiment. Three independent experiments were performed. Data were analyzed by One-way ANOVA. Results reported are means 6 standard deviations (SD). Differences were considered to be significant when P values were less than 0.05. ...
... All reactions were run in triplicate for each experiment. Three independent experiments were performed. Data were analyzed by One-way ANOVA. Results reported are means 6 standard deviations (SD). Differences were considered to be significant when P values were less than 0.05. ...
- The Pawson Lab
... Preparation of Xenopus Embryos, Synthetic RNA, Lineage Trace, and Animal Cap Explants Embryos were obtained by artificial insemination after induction of females with 500 IU of human chorionic gonadotropin (Sigma, St. Louis, MO). Capped mRNA was made using the SP6 mMessage mMachine kit (Ambion, Aust ...
... Preparation of Xenopus Embryos, Synthetic RNA, Lineage Trace, and Animal Cap Explants Embryos were obtained by artificial insemination after induction of females with 500 IU of human chorionic gonadotropin (Sigma, St. Louis, MO). Capped mRNA was made using the SP6 mMessage mMachine kit (Ambion, Aust ...
Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts,...
... substrates of the gamma-secretase complex mediated regulated intramembrane proteolysis (Ebinu and Yankner 2002). In fact, a significant analogy in the proteolytic processing of both APP and Notch can be found during the two sequential cleavages of regulated intramembrane proteolysis. Both receptors u ...
... substrates of the gamma-secretase complex mediated regulated intramembrane proteolysis (Ebinu and Yankner 2002). In fact, a significant analogy in the proteolytic processing of both APP and Notch can be found during the two sequential cleavages of regulated intramembrane proteolysis. Both receptors u ...
CENP-E Is a Plus End–Directed Kinetochore Motor Required for
... equator in these meiotic and early mitotic spindles would seem to play at most a minor role in establishing metaphase chromosome alignment. However, the second phase of congression, maintenance of alignment prior to anaphase, is nonetheless of undiminished importance. The two predominant and opposin ...
... equator in these meiotic and early mitotic spindles would seem to play at most a minor role in establishing metaphase chromosome alignment. However, the second phase of congression, maintenance of alignment prior to anaphase, is nonetheless of undiminished importance. The two predominant and opposin ...
Diapositive 1
... Figure S3. Rodent Par-4 is phosphorylated by CK2 at residues S124 and S223 (A, B) The phosphopeptides observed in Fig.2A (phosphorylated by the recombinant CK2) were analyzed as described in Material and Methods by MALDI-TOFF mass spectrometry (A) and Edman degradation (B), thus identifying S124 and ...
... Figure S3. Rodent Par-4 is phosphorylated by CK2 at residues S124 and S223 (A, B) The phosphopeptides observed in Fig.2A (phosphorylated by the recombinant CK2) were analyzed as described in Material and Methods by MALDI-TOFF mass spectrometry (A) and Edman degradation (B), thus identifying S124 and ...