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From Cell to Seed p. 134-‐138 1. List 4 things plants do for us. 2.
From Cell to Seed p. 134-‐138 1. List 4 things plants do for us. 2.

... 4.    Why  couldn’t  plants  and  animals  survive  3.5  BYA  ? little to no oxygen 5.    What  trait  was  an  advantage  to  have  because  of  compeKKon  for  primiKve            food  sources? ...
Formulas
Formulas

... female egg and fertilize to produce a new plant ...
Plants Spring
Plants Spring

... • What do plants need to survive? – Sunlight, H2O & minerals, gas exchange movement of water and nutrients ...
Diversity of Plants
Diversity of Plants

... water and minerals enter the vascular cylinder and move up the plant by way of the xylem. Once in the plant, the waxy Casparian strip keeps the water and minerals inside the plant. 4. Root Pressure – the starting point for the movement of water through the vascular system of the entire plant. ...
Slideshow
Slideshow

... 1. Can be modified to store starch and sugar. (Carrots, Beets, Turnips) 2. In dry climates root systems can be extremely long to reach water. ...
Chapter 29 – How Plants Colonized Land
Chapter 29 – How Plants Colonized Land

... o __________________ meristems o ______________________ embryos o ___________________ of generations o Sporangia produces ______________________ o Gametangia produces gametes ...
seed
seed

... Ovule becomes the seed coat which protects the embryo. The zygote divides becoming the embryo. The 3N central cell develops into the endosperm which is ...
3 slides
3 slides

... 1) Enters with minerals via epidermis cells of roots 2) Enters between epidermis cells (bulk flow) Water Transport: Transpiration = Process which drives the movement of water through a plant Water ...
PLANTS
PLANTS

... leaves and stems. Waterproof layer that keeps water in plants b. Stomata: openings mainly located on the underside of leaves. Helps with exchange of gas c. Vascular tissues: called vessels. Examples are xylem and phloem. ...
Pre and Post Lab Test Plant Tissues and Funtion
Pre and Post Lab Test Plant Tissues and Funtion

... the roots to the leaves of plants? A. Water expands as it freezes. B. Water is an excellent solvent. C. Water exhibits cohesive behavior. D. Water is able to moderate temperature. 2. Terrestrial plants have stomata on the surface of their leaves. A single stomata is surrounded by two guard cells tha ...
Chapter 35
Chapter 35

... - produces secondary xylem in and secondary phloem out - forms between primary xylem and phloem - as time goes on layers of secondary xylem accumulate / the spring tracheids and vessel cells are large with thin walls and later they become thinner with thick walls - form rings of trees ...
slhsbiology.weebly.com
slhsbiology.weebly.com

... ground tissue full of chloroplasts known as MESOPHYLL. The mesophyll contains two layers: 1. Palisade Layer – Closely packed tall columnar cells; located under the upper epidermis and absorb light that enters the leaf. 2. Spongy Layer – Loose tissue made of spherical cells that contains many air spa ...
Introduction to Plants
Introduction to Plants

... plant and work on another (just like human hormones). Auxins – responsible for growth at the end of stems – cut them off, and plant will send out shoots from the sides of stems. Pruning uses this info to make bushier plants. Others include cytokinins for root growth, Giberellins for seed growth, eth ...
Plants Unit Test SBI 3U Openbook
Plants Unit Test SBI 3U Openbook

... a. this prevents the light from rotting the fruit and slowing down its ripening. b. the darkness will cause the fruit to ripen faster than in the light. c. the levels of ethylene produced by the fruit will decrease in the bag, thus causing the fruit to ripen. d. the levels of abscisic acid will rise ...
plants – day 3
plants – day 3

... protective outer coat; it can lie dormant for some time before germinating, waiting until environmental conditions are right Monocots have only 1 seed leaf, cotyledon Dicots have two cotyledon or seed leaves Cotyledons store nutrients/carbohydrates that nourish the embryo of the plant as it develops ...
Plant Structures and Functions Booklet
Plant Structures and Functions Booklet

... Fruit or pods form and eventually seeds fall off and are carried away by wind, water, or animals. ...
Plant_powerpoint - District 128 Moodle
Plant_powerpoint - District 128 Moodle

... Root types • Fibrous roots – a mat of thin roots spread out below the surface providing increased exposure to nutrients and water • Tap roots – characterized by one large vertical root with many smaller branches ex. carrots, turnips, and beets ...
Notes Chapter
Notes Chapter

... Nonvascular- don’t have tube like cells in their stems and leaves. Grow close to the ground in moist areas. No Roots! Hair like cells take up water by osmosis. ...
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Plantae

... nutrients so most cells can just absorb them the environment. Terrestrial plants require a system for collecting and transporting water.  Plants developed root systems that can collect and transport water. Some plants have shallow roots which spread out to collect water.  Water carrying minerals f ...
Obj. 8: Describe characteristics of marine plant and algae divisions
Obj. 8: Describe characteristics of marine plant and algae divisions

... 2. Members of the grass familiy 3. Must be exposed to air at low tide so they are restricted to the intertidal zone (zone that is uncovered at low tide) ...
All About Plant Adaptation
All About Plant Adaptation

... like vinegar. That makes it hard for the plants to get the minerals needed to grow healthy and strong. Fortunately, the necessary minerals can be found nearby, flying just overhead. Through many generations, the plants have evolved their fascinating leaf structure to catch flies and other small inse ...
Summative Review Jeopardy Game
Summative Review Jeopardy Game

... water’s attraction to itself, and allow water to move through the plant via transpiration – critical for efficient PS!! ...
What a plant needs
What a plant needs

... Parts of plants A stem helps the flower not be in the ground. It travels water up it’s stem. Roots help a plant a lot, like make food and give it water. ...
SECTION 3
SECTION 3

... SECTION 3 SEED PLANTS CHARACTERISTICS OF SEED PLANTS  MOST HAVE LEAVES, STEMS, ROOTS AND VASCULAR TISSUE  PRODUCE SEEDS CONTAINING EMBRYO AND STORED FOOD FOR NEW PLANT  TWO GROUPS-ANGIOSPERMS AND GYMNOSPERMS LEAVES  WHERE PHOTOSYNTHESIS TAKES PLACE LEAF CELL LAYERS  EPIDERMIS-UPPER AND LOWER LA ...
Plants I
Plants I

... (n)  back Increasingly (evolution) dominated by sporophytes Heterosporous: a few large, sessile, female spores and many small motile male spores ...
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Xylem



Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The word xylem is derived from the Greek word ξύλον (xylon), meaning ""wood""; the best-known xylem tissue is wood, though it is found throughout the plant.The basic function of xylem is to transport water, but it also transports some nutrients.
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