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You Light Up My Life
You Light Up My Life

... Root Structure • Root cap covers tip • Apical meristem produces the cap • Cell divisions at the apical meristem cause the root to lengthen ...
Life Functions – Literacy Chart Vocabulary Term Book/internet
Life Functions – Literacy Chart Vocabulary Term Book/internet

... A flowering, fruitbearing plant or tree, the ovules (and therefore seeds) of these plants develop within an enclosed ovary. ...
Chapter 28-31 Plants 28.1 Overview of Plants 28.1 Overview of
Chapter 28-31 Plants 28.1 Overview of Plants 28.1 Overview of

... 1. What three adaptations allowed plants to live on land? – Ability to prevent water loss – Cuticle – waxy protective covering – Ability to reproduce in the absence of water – Spores and seeds – Ability to absorb water and transport nutrients – Vascular tissue – internal system of connected tubes an ...
Parts of the Plant and Their Function
Parts of the Plant and Their Function

... External Leaf Structure ...
Plant Biology Review ()
Plant Biology Review ()

... growth and development • Auxin – origin: apical meristem of the shoots – Stimulates cell elongation in stems – Retards cell elongation in roots. ...
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... Adaptations for Moving on To Land • Prevention from dehydration-Evolution of waxy cuticle • Method of gas exchange for photosynthesis-Evolution of stomata and lenticels. • Method to obtain water and minerals-Evolution of ...
Plant Structure and Function
Plant Structure and Function

... Vascular bundles in stems ...
Lecture III.6. Plants.
Lecture III.6. Plants.

... 1. In aquatic environment, plant surrounded by water. a. Cytosol ~ isotonic with seawater. b. Cell wall prevents membrane rupture in freshwater where the flow of water is into the cell. 2. On land, water acquired from the soil and transported to the leaves. a. Root hairs absorb water from the soil. ...
Wanganui High School
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... eaten by animals etc. PRIMARY GROWTH: When young plant begins to grow, its shoots & roots mainly grow longer - called primary growth. Cell division occurs at certain regions called meristems. Eg shoot tip and behind the root cap. ...
What makes a Plant a Plant?
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... nutrients from the soil. A tap root is one large, strong root that pushes deep into the soil. It anchors the plant firmly. Some taproots store much food that people use them for food such as carrots and beets. Other plants have fibrous roots that are thin and branching. They spread out to absorb wat ...
Chapter 6 Plant structure and function
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... 2. A stem is likely to be green and to have buds. A root will be white with no buds but, possibly, lateral roots. With the aid of a hand lens or microscope you would be able to see that the stem’s vascular bundles were in a circle just beneath the epidermis. The root’s vascular bundle would be in th ...
plants – day 4
plants – day 4

... predominant, though very small secondary roots are present fibrous root= root systems whose primary roots have disintegrated and were replaced by other smaller roots. Why are pneumatophores so important to certain plants? ...
Terminology: The Parts of a Plant
Terminology: The Parts of a Plant

... 3) Nodes and Internodes - a node is the point on a stem where a leaf is or was attached. - an internode is the region between two nodes. ...
kingdom_plantae_phyla
kingdom_plantae_phyla

... • The gametophyte contains both egg (in the archaegonia) and sperm (in the antheridia). • Once the egg is fertilized by the sperm, it grows into a sporophyte. • See the diagram on page 562 in your text for the life cycle of the fern. ...
kingdom_plantae_phyla
kingdom_plantae_phyla

... • The gametophyte contains both egg (in the archaegonia) and sperm (in the antheridia). • Once the egg is fertilized by the sperm, it grows into a sporophyte. • See the diagram on page 562 in your text for the life cycle of the fern. ...
Ch 22- Plant Diversity
Ch 22- Plant Diversity

... Cones- seed bearing structure Flowers- seed bearing structure of angiosperm Pollen grain- male gametophyte in seed plants Pollination- transfer of pollen from male reproductive structure to female reproductive structure Seed- embryo of living plant that is encased in protective ...
the process of converting light energy into chemical energy using
the process of converting light energy into chemical energy using

... tiny cells that can grow into new organisms; smaller than seeds part of the plant breaks off and develops into a new plant with the exact same genetic vegetative propagation information as the original plant ...
Plants – Characteristics and Function --
Plants – Characteristics and Function --

... • In order to adapt to the drier, terrestrial environment, plants developed specialized structures to avoid water loss (bark), obtain nutrients (roots, stems, leaves) and reproduce/grow (spores, seeds, flowers) ...
Chps. 35-38-39 Plant Review-2013
Chps. 35-38-39 Plant Review-2013

... 2. Trace the pathway in a flowering plant as the water moves from the soil through the tissues of the root, stem, and leaves to the atmosphere. Explain the mechanisms involved in conducting water through these tissues. 3. Plants have a variety of mechanisms for obtaining nutrients. Describe TWO plan ...
The transport system of plants
The transport system of plants

... © 2009 Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited ...
Botany terminology - Oregon State University Extension Service
Botany terminology - Oregon State University Extension Service

... continuously produces new xylem and phloem cells. Chlorophyll-The green pigment in leaves that is responsible for trapping light energy from the sun. Chloroplast-A specialized component of certain cells; contains chlorophyll and is responsible for photosynthesis. Cortex-Cells that make up the primar ...
1. All of the following are vascular plants EXCEPT: trees mosses
1. All of the following are vascular plants EXCEPT: trees mosses

... A. It produces food energy and carbon dioxide. B. It produces water and light. C. It produces food energy and oxygen. D. It produces carbon dioxide and oxygen. 4. Which of the following best describes the function of the stomata? A. convert carbon dioxide, oxygen, and water into food energy B. Allow ...
BIOLOGY –Practice Test Plants MR. SECHRENGOST MATCHING
BIOLOGY –Practice Test Plants MR. SECHRENGOST MATCHING

... 21. Cross pollination requires one plant to occur. 22. A vegetable is defined as a mature ovary 23. Dogs may help in pollination as they feed on nectar. 24. Ovules are located at the top of filaments. 25. Ferns contain seeds that are enclosed in sori. 26. Asexual reproduction gives genetically diffe ...
The Bark: = Periderm
The Bark: = Periderm

... The Xylem: a growth increment (ring): The rings seen in many trees represent one growth increment. ...
Unit 8
Unit 8

... Addition of solutes to water lowers the water potential into the negative range. Increased pressure raises the water potential into the positive range. A negative pressure, or tension, may also move water across a membrane; this bulk flow (movement of water due to pressure differences) is usually fa ...
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Xylem



Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The word xylem is derived from the Greek word ξύλον (xylon), meaning ""wood""; the best-known xylem tissue is wood, though it is found throughout the plant.The basic function of xylem is to transport water, but it also transports some nutrients.
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