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Plant Science HL
Plant Science HL

... protection, may allow gas exchange. • Xylem: carries water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves. • Phloem: transports organic nutrients throughout the plant. • Cambium: its an area of rapidly dividing cells that differentiate into xylem and phloem. ...
GRADE – 6 CBSE
GRADE – 6 CBSE

... Discuss the special features of aquatic plants that help them survive in their habitat. a) In aquatic plants, the roots are much reduced in size and their main function is to hold the plant in place. In some of these plants, the roots are fixed in the soil below the water. b) The stems of these plan ...
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...  How are plants today classified?  What are the two life cycles of plants? ...
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File - Ms. Poole`s Biology

... Adaptations for Moving on To Land • Prevention from dehydration-Evolution of waxy cuticle • Method of gas exchange for photosynthesis-Evolution of stomata and lenticels. • Method to obtain water and minerals-Evolution of ...
Tracheophyta -Seedless Vascular Plants
Tracheophyta -Seedless Vascular Plants

... • Leaves – Major site of photosynthesis, stomata, veins of vascular tissue ...
WHAT IS LIFE?
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... Regulate gas & water exchange with environment. ...
Plant Practical - Net Start Class
Plant Practical - Net Start Class

... 21. How can you tell the cross section (slide) of a monocot and dicot stem apart? Monocot stem: scattered dicot stem: ring 22. What makes up the vascular bundles? Xylem & phloem 23. The purpose of the vascular bundles: transport water & glucose (food) 24. What can tree rings tell you about a tree? A ...
Olga`s Water Lesson-2009
Olga`s Water Lesson-2009

... Guess: Why Are We Here? ...
PGS: 712 – 719
PGS: 712 – 719

... 2. Biennials – These live, flower, reproduce, and die within two years. (First year they store energy; The second year they reproduce.) 3. Perennials – These plants live for many years provided no infection or trauma occurs. b. Plants grow their entire lives so long as the environment is favorable ( ...
Plant structure and function
Plant structure and function

... prevents the cell from bursting. When a cell wall is slightly stretched it cell is firm or turgid. Turgid cells give tissues strength. If a plant loses water the cells lose their turgidity and the plant wilts. ...
Quiz 8.doc
Quiz 8.doc

... 1. Examples of non-vascular plants are a. ferns b. conifers c. flowering plants d. mosses and liverworts e. none of the above 2. Plant adaptations to life on land include all of these, except: a. chlorophyl b. cuticle , cork and bark c. stomata d. lignin e. xylem and phloem 3. The green, leaflike st ...
Chapter 22: Plant life cycle LIFE CYCLE
Chapter 22: Plant life cycle LIFE CYCLE

... Parenchyma cells: Make up bark and form dermal tissue Collenchyma cells: Provide support while allowing the plant to grow. Sclerenchyma cells: have a second cell wall that is strengthened with lignin TISSUES: Dermal tissue: Makes up the outside of the plant (bark) Ground tissue: found throughout the ...
Ferns, Club Mosses, and Horsetails Guided Reading
Ferns, Club Mosses, and Horsetails Guided Reading

... 38.transpiration 39.true ...
Generally: Roots- Absorption of water and minerals, anchorage
Generally: Roots- Absorption of water and minerals, anchorage

... Transpiration cohesion theory- Transpiration is the loss of water through the stomata in leaves. This loss of water causes an area of low pressure within the plant- this is the tension part- and water moves from where it is at high pressure to low pressure. The cohesion part is what allows water to ...
Vascular and Nonvascular Plants
Vascular and Nonvascular Plants

... Taxonomy key\identification key • You always have two choices in a description of the organisms characteristic • Choose the correct choice and it takes you to a name or a number. ...
Plants - Al Bashaer Schools
Plants - Al Bashaer Schools

... Single main root that may have smaller side branches Plants with tap roots often live in dry areas ...
Anatomy of vascular plants notes
Anatomy of vascular plants notes

... also increase surface area for greater absorption of water SHOOTS = stems + leaves – support; display leaves LEAVES – Photosynthetic organs STOMATA- openings for gas exchange (O2 out/CO2 in) GUARD CELLS- surround and control opening/closing EPIDERMIS- = “plant skin” outer layer made of tightly packe ...
Plant project
Plant project

... three different types they can produce oxygen even though they are from the ocean and an survive in or out of water. ...
chapter 4 - mscyr11biology
chapter 4 - mscyr11biology

... Nutrients obtained directly from environment, covered in cilia that synchronise their movement to sweep food, such as bacteria and algae into the gullet. Food eventually breaks off forming a food vacuole that is processed by the paramecium. H2O is also swept into the gullet. Excess water is pumped i ...
Chapter 20 Plant Diversity
Chapter 20 Plant Diversity

... roots Gametophyte is the dominant generation Require water for reproduction ...
Chapter 2 - Vocabulary List
Chapter 2 - Vocabulary List

... D – 3 Plants Vocabulary List transpiration – The movement of water vapor out of a plant and into the air. vascular system – Long, tube-like tissues in plants through which water and nutrients move from one part of the plant to another. (xylem up; phloem down) ...
Topic 9 powerpoint
Topic 9 powerpoint

... • Water lost from leaves (transpiration) is replaced by water from the roots. • This is a constant flow which also carries minerals with it. • Transpiration helps to cool leaves and stems. • Xylem is involved in this upward movement of water as well as support of the plant. ...
Gnetum Part B
Gnetum Part B

... um) with vestured pits and fibers, high photosynthetic and transpiration capacities, syringaldehyde lignin, tunica presence outer apical meristem (1 cell wide not two) • Vessels derived from tracheids with circular pits (Angiosperms derived from tracheids with scalariform pits) ...
Chapter 22 What is a plant? A multicellular eukaryote that has a cell
Chapter 22 What is a plant? A multicellular eukaryote that has a cell

... each other through cohesion. Adhesion is greater in a narrower tube, causing the water to go higher. -Transpiration- For really tall plants, root pressure and capillary action aren't enough to lift the water to the top. As water is lost through transpiration, it pulls more water up from the roots. O ...
What Vascular Plant Parts Do
What Vascular Plant Parts Do

... take in lots of water when it rains Trees in the forest need deep roots because they have plenty of water Prop roots are tree roots that begin above the ground to keep trees from being blown over Fibrous roots look like little tree branches and form a thick tangled mat under the surface to help prev ...
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Xylem



Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The word xylem is derived from the Greek word ξύλον (xylon), meaning ""wood""; the best-known xylem tissue is wood, though it is found throughout the plant.The basic function of xylem is to transport water, but it also transports some nutrients.
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