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ancient greece - Barren County Schools
ancient greece - Barren County Schools

... unable to pay them back, they lost their ___________, becoming ________________ and ____________________. -farmers were _____________________ in the Greek army, more ___________________ than a wealthy ________________. -Other middle class working people (_______________) joined forces with the farme ...
Ancient Greek City-States
Ancient Greek City-States

... often brutal life in the soldiers’ barracks. Younger children were beaten by older children who started fights to help make the younger boys strong. Children were often whipped in front of groups of other Spartans, including their parents, but they were not allowed to cry out in pain. Girls went to ...
Periclean Athens - AP European History at University High School
Periclean Athens - AP European History at University High School

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Military & Battles

... Age of Athens, Age of Pericles, the Classical Age and the Athenian Empire- came to and end ...
Sparta vs. Athens
Sparta vs. Athens

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Ancient Greek History: Supplemental Readings
Ancient Greek History: Supplemental Readings

... i) http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0009%3Acha pter%3D6 (These questions cover the first sections of this page, down through the section titled “The Obligations of Sparta”) (1) Describe Sparta’s physical location and how that affected their development (2) Explai ...
Lesson 3: The Golden Age of Athens
Lesson 3: The Golden Age of Athens

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CN Sparta and Athens File
CN Sparta and Athens File

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Peloponnesian War - Newton.k12.ma.us
Peloponnesian War - Newton.k12.ma.us

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CHW3M - msleahy

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Sparta and Athens - 6th Grade Social Studies
Sparta and Athens - 6th Grade Social Studies

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Facts about Sparta and Athens

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GREEK WEDDINGS ATHENIAN MARRIAGE: The day before the

... live fox, planning to kill it and eat it. He noticed some Spartan soldiers approaching, and hid the fox beneath his shirt. When confronted, to avoid the punishment he would receive if caught stealing, he allowed the fox to chew into his stomach rather than confess he had stolen a fox, and did not al ...
Conflict in Greece - HISTORY APPRECIATION
Conflict in Greece - HISTORY APPRECIATION

... honours already, and for the rest, their children will be brought up till manhood at the public expense: the state thus offers a valuable prize, as the garland of victory in this race of valour, for the reward both of those who have fallen and their survivors. And where the rewards for merit are gre ...
File - Mr. Williams
File - Mr. Williams

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Peloponnesian War

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City-States and Greek Culture: Chapter 8, Lesson 2 acropolis E

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Athens v. Sparta Comparison Chart
Athens v. Sparta Comparison Chart

... and the 2 kings. They acted as judges and proposed laws to the citizens’ assembly. Assembly of all Spartan males aged 30 or over could support or veto council’s recommendations by shouting out their votes. Women did not participate in the political life of Sparta. ...
Greece Test Review Power Point
Greece Test Review Power Point

... Around 1100 B.C. the Spartans migrated to the Peloponnesus and built the city of Sparta They enslaved the farmers who were there and called them helots. There was one Spartan to every five Helots The Spartan army was so fierce the Spartans didn’t build a wall around the city, it was said they had a ...
File - Ms. Hughes` History
File - Ms. Hughes` History

... Spartan men were professional soldiers, all manual labor was done by a slave class, the Helots. The Spartans’ constant military drilling and discipline made them skilled at the ancient Greek style of fighting in a phalanx formation. In the phalanx, the army worked as a unit in a close, deep formatio ...
Disadvantage - Colts Neck School
Disadvantage - Colts Neck School

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Military Battles of Ancient Greece
Military Battles of Ancient Greece

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Chapter 4-Conflict in Greece 4.3
Chapter 4-Conflict in Greece 4.3

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b. Thucydides wrote abou
b. Thucydides wrote abou

... army, and its location inland sought to be not easily attacked by sea. Pericles at the time was the city’s noble ruler, strategy was to avoid land battles among the Spartan army and wait for the right opportunity to strike against Sparta and its allies from sea. Spartans marched into Athenian territ ...
The Challenge of Persia and the Peloponnesian War
The Challenge of Persia and the Peloponnesian War

... After defeat of Persians, __________________ took over leadership of entire Greek world. 478 B.C. Athenians formed defensive alliance against Persians known as __________________________, that liberated all Greek states in the Aegean from Persian control. The leader in Athens from 461 to 429 B.C. wh ...
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Spartan army



The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.
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