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Middle Ages Study Guide 2
... 28. Both the plague and the Hundred Years’ War had what effect? They led to a shift in power from feudal lords to common people and monarchs. 29. The Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages in Europe can best be described as a church that: was a stabilizing influence during a period of weak cen ...
... 28. Both the plague and the Hundred Years’ War had what effect? They led to a shift in power from feudal lords to common people and monarchs. 29. The Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages in Europe can best be described as a church that: was a stabilizing influence during a period of weak cen ...
The Middle/Dark Ages (500’s-1400’s) Why would the time periods between
... • Idea of Gelasius: Pope should bow to emperor on politics. and emperor should bow to pope with religion. Does this work? Structure of Church: 1. Pope: Head of Church 2. Clergy 3. Supervised priests • Clergy settled disputes over Church teachings • Priests were contact of Church Unifying Force: St ...
... • Idea of Gelasius: Pope should bow to emperor on politics. and emperor should bow to pope with religion. Does this work? Structure of Church: 1. Pope: Head of Church 2. Clergy 3. Supervised priests • Clergy settled disputes over Church teachings • Priests were contact of Church Unifying Force: St ...
WHI.10 The Middle Ages printable notes
... more efficient methods to process grains draw these in your notes… B. 1000’s CE Agricultural Revolution= population increase Europe’s population explodes as better farming equipment and techniques are developed 1054= The Great Schism: The Roman Catholic Church (led by the pope) and the Eastern Ortho ...
... more efficient methods to process grains draw these in your notes… B. 1000’s CE Agricultural Revolution= population increase Europe’s population explodes as better farming equipment and techniques are developed 1054= The Great Schism: The Roman Catholic Church (led by the pope) and the Eastern Ortho ...
Review for Chapter 13 Test with answers
... 4. What issue did Pope Gregory VII and the German emperor Henry IV fight over? Secular appointment of Bishops 5. Why did Henry IV stand barefoot in the snow for three days begging forgiveness of Pope Gregory VII? The Bishops whom Henry had appointed switched allegiance to the Pope. 6. The Concordat ...
... 4. What issue did Pope Gregory VII and the German emperor Henry IV fight over? Secular appointment of Bishops 5. Why did Henry IV stand barefoot in the snow for three days begging forgiveness of Pope Gregory VII? The Bishops whom Henry had appointed switched allegiance to the Pope. 6. The Concordat ...
middle ages - Garnet Valley School District
... (2) The Black Death • Brought to Italy by rats on trading ships from Asia ...
... (2) The Black Death • Brought to Italy by rats on trading ships from Asia ...
Middle Ages Timeline - Methacton School District
... 500 Clovis, founder of the Frankish state, conquers most of France and Belgium, converting his territories to Western Catholic Christianity. He founds the Merovingian dynasty and passes his kingdom on to his sons, who begin fighting one another for additional territory. 750 The first great English e ...
... 500 Clovis, founder of the Frankish state, conquers most of France and Belgium, converting his territories to Western Catholic Christianity. He founds the Merovingian dynasty and passes his kingdom on to his sons, who begin fighting one another for additional territory. 750 The first great English e ...
Middle Ages - River Mill Academy
... • Marco Polo was chosen as the representative to the outlying provinces of China and the Polo family remained there for 24 years • When fighting broke out between Venice and Genoa Marco was taken prisoner and wrote the book, The Travels of Marco Polo, this book gave the Europeans their first look in ...
... • Marco Polo was chosen as the representative to the outlying provinces of China and the Polo family remained there for 24 years • When fighting broke out between Venice and Genoa Marco was taken prisoner and wrote the book, The Travels of Marco Polo, this book gave the Europeans their first look in ...
Western Europe / Japan Post Classical 600-1450
... to followed The Code of Chivalry: Brave in battle Loyalty to Monarch and God Sacrifice for good Be merciful and humble. Be Courteous and gracious towards women ...
... to followed The Code of Chivalry: Brave in battle Loyalty to Monarch and God Sacrifice for good Be merciful and humble. Be Courteous and gracious towards women ...
High Middle Ages
... Increased economic opportunities (commercial revolution), New Monarchs and the development of nation-states supported breakdown of feudal social structure by … • Granting charters and encouraging a merchant class (mercantilism) • Staffing government-paid bureaucratic jobs with new middle class to un ...
... Increased economic opportunities (commercial revolution), New Monarchs and the development of nation-states supported breakdown of feudal social structure by … • Granting charters and encouraging a merchant class (mercantilism) • Staffing government-paid bureaucratic jobs with new middle class to un ...
Advanced Placement European History
... c. Jacquerie in France (late 14th-early 15th c.) • Peasants not as successful as English peasants in gaining some changes d. Results: • Revolts crushed • End of serfdom in England c. 1550 III. Crisis in the Catholic Church A. Background 1. Western and central European society was dominated by the Ca ...
... c. Jacquerie in France (late 14th-early 15th c.) • Peasants not as successful as English peasants in gaining some changes d. Results: • Revolts crushed • End of serfdom in England c. 1550 III. Crisis in the Catholic Church A. Background 1. Western and central European society was dominated by the Ca ...
A New Civilization Emerges in Western Europe
... •The Carolingian dynasty of the Franks - ruled in France, Belgium, and Germany; grew stronger during the 8th c. •Charlemagne built a substantial empire by 800 CE; he helped to restore church-based education and revived traditions of Roman imperial government •The empire did not survive Charlemagne’s ...
... •The Carolingian dynasty of the Franks - ruled in France, Belgium, and Germany; grew stronger during the 8th c. •Charlemagne built a substantial empire by 800 CE; he helped to restore church-based education and revived traditions of Roman imperial government •The empire did not survive Charlemagne’s ...
Middle Ages Vocabulary
... MIDDLE AGES!!!! World History Vocabulary: Chapter 7 The Rise of Europe, 500 - 1300 Section 1: ...
... MIDDLE AGES!!!! World History Vocabulary: Chapter 7 The Rise of Europe, 500 - 1300 Section 1: ...
APWH Fact Find Ch. 14 Ch. 14 Bulliet MC Quiz
... 1. What percentage of the western European population was rural during the late Middle Ages? a. 70% b. 75% c. 80% d. 90% e. 100% 2. What caused the end of serfdom in western Europe? a. the Black Death b. the rise of popular literature c. the rise of cities d. the decimated agricultural productivity ...
... 1. What percentage of the western European population was rural during the late Middle Ages? a. 70% b. 75% c. 80% d. 90% e. 100% 2. What caused the end of serfdom in western Europe? a. the Black Death b. the rise of popular literature c. the rise of cities d. the decimated agricultural productivity ...
Islamic Civilization
... 11. Feudal societies are generally characterized by 1. an emphasis on social order 2. a representative government 3. many economic opportunities 4. the protection of political rights ...
... 11. Feudal societies are generally characterized by 1. an emphasis on social order 2. a representative government 3. many economic opportunities 4. the protection of political rights ...
Early Middle Ages to Charlemagne
... Scandinavia who raided European river towns starting in the late 700s ...
... Scandinavia who raided European river towns starting in the late 700s ...
The Middle Ages
... Charlemagne (Charles the Great) Built great empire with army Spread Christianity Reunited Western Europe (over 300 yrs after Romans) Protected the Pope Pope gave title “Roman Emperor” December 25, 800 Church meets Germanic Tribes meets Roman Empire ...
... Charlemagne (Charles the Great) Built great empire with army Spread Christianity Reunited Western Europe (over 300 yrs after Romans) Protected the Pope Pope gave title “Roman Emperor” December 25, 800 Church meets Germanic Tribes meets Roman Empire ...
A New Civilization Emerges in Western Europe
... Middle Ages; peasants exchanged labor for use of land and protection. Serfs: peasant agricultural laborers within the manorial system. Moldboard: adjunct to the plow introduced in northern Europe during the Middle Ages; permitted deeper cultivation of heavier soils. Three-field system: practice of d ...
... Middle Ages; peasants exchanged labor for use of land and protection. Serfs: peasant agricultural laborers within the manorial system. Moldboard: adjunct to the plow introduced in northern Europe during the Middle Ages; permitted deeper cultivation of heavier soils. Three-field system: practice of d ...
Name - Athens Academy
... 14. Describe the causes of the Crusades as mentioned by Urban II. What impact did these holy wars have on Europe? 15. Examine “popular religion” in the High Middle Ages, be sure to focus on: the sacraments, relics, religious orders (Franciscans & Dominicans). 16. Gregory VII and Innocent II have oft ...
... 14. Describe the causes of the Crusades as mentioned by Urban II. What impact did these holy wars have on Europe? 15. Examine “popular religion” in the High Middle Ages, be sure to focus on: the sacraments, relics, religious orders (Franciscans & Dominicans). 16. Gregory VII and Innocent II have oft ...
How did the Renaissance Begin
... the Dark Ages of history, believing that the world was in a dark period of culture and historical significance, but what Historians know now is very different. Many cultures all over the world were flourishing such as the Chinese, Indian, African, Islamic nations in the east and Mayan and Aztec soci ...
... the Dark Ages of history, believing that the world was in a dark period of culture and historical significance, but what Historians know now is very different. Many cultures all over the world were flourishing such as the Chinese, Indian, African, Islamic nations in the east and Mayan and Aztec soci ...
2010_Expanding_zones_vocab_
... Land that included a castle and people to work the land (serfs); given to lords/vassals by the king ...
... Land that included a castle and people to work the land (serfs); given to lords/vassals by the king ...
chapter 12 - SWR Global History
... a. Ruled Papal States, involved in feudalism b. Lay Investiture: Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085) v. Henry IV (1056-1106) c. Concordat of Worms, 1122 2. The Church Supreme: Innocent III (1198-1216), use of interdict to restrict sacraments 3. New Religious Orders and New Spiritual Ideals a. Cistercians, ...
... a. Ruled Papal States, involved in feudalism b. Lay Investiture: Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085) v. Henry IV (1056-1106) c. Concordat of Worms, 1122 2. The Church Supreme: Innocent III (1198-1216), use of interdict to restrict sacraments 3. New Religious Orders and New Spiritual Ideals a. Cistercians, ...
Middle Ages
... • France & England Conflicts due to land control – Hundred Years’ War (1337-1453) • Joan of Arc rallied French • England gave up land claims • Spain Royalty – Spain expelled Muslims in 1492 – Financed Columbus’ voyage across the Atlantic Ocean ...
... • France & England Conflicts due to land control – Hundred Years’ War (1337-1453) • Joan of Arc rallied French • England gave up land claims • Spain Royalty – Spain expelled Muslims in 1492 – Financed Columbus’ voyage across the Atlantic Ocean ...
mastering teks ch 8
... Cities fell into decay and much of the leaming of the ancient world was lost. To protect themselves, Europeans developed the system of feudatism a - to political, economic and social system. Under feudalism, the king gave land his nobles in return for their service. Nobles provided the king with kni ...
... Cities fell into decay and much of the leaming of the ancient world was lost. To protect themselves, Europeans developed the system of feudatism a - to political, economic and social system. Under feudalism, the king gave land his nobles in return for their service. Nobles provided the king with kni ...
Late Middle Ages
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Europe_in_1328.png?width=300)
The Late Middle Ages or Late Medieval Period was the period of European history generally comprising the 14th and 15th centuries (c. 1301–1500). The Late Middle Ages followed the High Middle Ages and preceded the onset of the early modern era (and, in much of Europe, the Renaissance).Around 1300, centuries of prosperity and growth in Europe came to a halt. A series of famines and plagues, such as the Great Famine of 1315–1317 and the Black Death, reduced the population to around half of what it was before the calamities. Along with depopulation came social unrest and endemic warfare. France and England experienced serious peasant uprisings: the Jacquerie, the Peasants' Revolt, as well as over a century of intermittent conflict in the Hundred Years' War. To add to the many problems of the period, the unity of the Catholic Church was shattered by the Western Schism. Collectively these events are sometimes called the Crisis of the Late Middle Ages.Despite these crises, the 14th century was also a time of great progress within the arts and sciences. Following a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman texts that took root in the High Middle Ages, the Italian Renaissance began. The absorption of Latin texts had started before the Renaissance of the 12th century through contact with Arabs during the Crusades, but the availability of important Greek texts accelerated with the capture of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks, when many Byzantine scholars had to seek refuge in the West, particularly Italy.Combined with this influx of classical ideas was the invention of printing which facilitated dissemination of the printed word and democratized learning. These two things would later lead to the Protestant Reformation. Toward the end of the period, an era of discovery began (Age of Discovery). The growth of the Ottoman Empire, culminating in the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, eroded the last remnants of the Byzantine Empire and cut off trading possibilities with the east. Europeans were forced to discover new trading routes, as was the case with Columbus’s travel to the Americas in 1492, and Vasco da Gama’s circumnavigation of India and Africa in 1498. Their discoveries strengthened the economy and power of European nations.The changes brought about by these developments have caused many scholars to see it as leading to the end of the Middle Ages, and the beginning of modern history and early modern Europe. However, the division will always be a somewhat artificial one for scholars, since ancient learning was never entirely absent from European society. As such there was developmental continuity between the ancient age (via classical antiquity) and the modern age. Some historians, particularly in Italy, prefer not to speak of late Middle Ages at all, but rather see the high period of the Middle Ages transitioning to the Renaissance and the modern era.