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Name ____________________________________________________Date ________________ World History Review for Chapter 13 Test 30 questions: multiple choice and matching Section 1 1. Which leader halted the Muslim invasion of Western Europe at the Battle of Tours? Charles Martel 2. What was the result of the Treaty of Verdun? The division of Charlemagne’s empire into three parts. 3. The achievement for which Charlemagne is most remembered was? Building an empire larger than any since the Roman empire. 4. What was the significance of Pope Leo III crowning Charlemagne emperor? It joined Germanic power with the Church and the heritage of Rome. 5. What was the name for a community of Christian men who gave up all private possessions to serve God? Monastery 6. Which Carolingian leader reunited Western Europe and was crowned Emperor by Pope Leo III? Charlamagne Section 2 1. What system of government was based on the exchange of land for protection and services? Feudalism 2. What was a lord's estate called? Manor 3. What was the bargain made between a lord and a vassal? The lord would grant land to the vassal in exchange for military service. 4. How were feudalism and the manor system related? Feudalism was a social order and the manor system was the economic system that supported it. 5. During the Middle Ages, what was a grant of land from a lord to a vassal called? Fief Section 3 1. Which code were knights expected to follow? Chivalry 2. According to the code of chivalry, a knight fought for (3): His Lady, his Feudal lord, and His Heavenly Lord. 3. Eleanor of Aquitaine achieved her fame in part because she became: Queen of England. 4. Explain the role of women during the Middle Ages. Their roles remained limited to the home and convent. 5. What was a mock battle that served as a training exercise for young knights called? Tournament Section 4 1. What was the body of rules and regulations governing religious practices such as marriage? Canon Law 2. What was the practice of the appointment of church officials by kings and nobles called? Lay Investiture 3. Why was the interdict an effective weapon for a pope to use against a king? It cost the king the LOYALTY of his subjects, who feared for their own souls. 4. What issue did Pope Gregory VII and the German emperor Henry IV fight over? Secular appointment of Bishops 5. Why did Henry IV stand barefoot in the snow for three days begging forgiveness of Pope Gregory VII? The Bishops whom Henry had appointed switched allegiance to the Pope. 6. The Concordat of Worms resolved a power struggle between which two groups? The Holy Roman Emperor and the Church 7. What was the major long-term effect of ongoing conflicts among German princes and between German kings and the pope? Germany did not become unified during the Middle Ages. 8. The German-Italian Empire later became known as? The Holy Roman Empire. 9. What was the act of taking away a person's right to membership in the Church? Excommunication