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... identification of M23C6 carbides and MX carbonitrides, respectively, in the 0.078%C steels after heat treatment. The M23C6 carbides were identified as face-centered cubic structure having a lattice parameter of 1.067 nm. This is consistent with a reported result 1. The orientation relationship betwe ...
Conserving Matter - Hobbs High School
Conserving Matter - Hobbs High School

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... Note the heavy stair-step line drawn between elements B & Al, etc. This line separates the metals (lower left) from the non-metals (upper right).  Metals can only form cations.  Non-metals form anions when combined with metals.  Elements that touch the line are called metalloids (except Al, which ...
Scientific Method - Virtual Medical Academy
Scientific Method - Virtual Medical Academy

... The composition is uniform (WATER + SALT) HETEROGENEOUS: The composition is not uniform (WATER + SAND) Separation of Mixtures:-* Filtration . * distillation. * chromatography. ...
Materials on an Atomic Level
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Power Point Slides P..

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Scientific Method - Virtual Medical Academy
Scientific Method - Virtual Medical Academy

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application of shape memory alloys in civil engineering

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Module 4 Trivia Review
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The History of the Modern Periodic Table

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The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools
The Periodic Table - Harlan Independent Schools

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... alloys, the presence of minimal amounts of interstitial elements such as hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon can affect the mechanical properties in much more distinct manner. Titanium produces detectable embrittlement due to precipitation of titanium hydride when the alloy is slow cooled in alpha ...
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The effect of boron on the amount and type of carbides in
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The d-block elements are commonly known as transition
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... Transition metal compounds are paramagnetic when they have one or more unpaired d electrons. Some compounds are diamagnetic. These include octahedral, lowspin, d6 and square-planar d8complexes. In these cases, crystal field splitting is such that all the electrons are paired up. Ferromagnetism occu ...
Electron Diffraction study of Layer Structures in La-Mg
Electron Diffraction study of Layer Structures in La-Mg

... Iron, Cobalt or Nickel) by Kahn.4–6) Kahn pointed out that the structures could be regarded as a mixture of two structures, the Laves phase and the CaCu5 structure. Eelectron microscopic studies were performed by Komura et al. for the SmCo and Sm-Ni alloys.7–11) They reported that several complex st ...
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Nickel-Titanium Memory Metal

... Because martensite is also slightly denser than austenite, by LeChatelier’s principle, which states that an increase in pressure favors the denser phase of multiple phases at equilibrium, pressure can be used to convert austenite to martensite. This is analogous to the pressure from ice skates helpi ...
Effect of SiC Grain Refining on Wear Resistance of Mg
Effect of SiC Grain Refining on Wear Resistance of Mg

... grain size measurements. After that the mold with remaining melt inside slowly lowered in to water to be solidified. Grain size measurements were conducted using line intercept method. Hardness tests were realized using a Vickers hardness tester, using 5 kg load and 30 s of loading duration. All giv ...
New substances are formed by chemical reactions. When elements
New substances are formed by chemical reactions. When elements

... units which make up the compound. For example, in iron sulfide every iron atom is joined to one sulfur atom, so we show its formula as FeS. In sodium oxide, there are two sodium atoms for every oxygen atom, so we show its formula as Na2O. Notice that the 2 is written as a subscript, so Na2O would be ...
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Alloy



An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. Alloys are defined by metallic bonding character. An alloy may be a solid solution of metal elements (a single phase) or a mixture of metallic phases (two or more solutions). Intermetallic compounds are alloys with a defined stoichiometry and crystal structure. Zintl phases are also sometimes considered alloys depending on bond types (see also: Van Arkel-Ketelaar triangle for information on classifying bonding in binary compounds).Alloys are used in a wide variety of applications. In some cases, a combination of metals may reduce the overall cost of the material while preserving important properties. In other cases, the combination of metals imparts synergistic properties to the constituent metal elements such as corrosion resistance or mechanical strength. Examples of alloys are steel, solder, brass, pewter, duralumin, phosphor bronze and amalgams.The alloy constituents are usually measured by mass. Alloys are usually classified as substitutional or interstitial alloys, depending on the atomic arrangement that forms the alloy. They can be further classified as homogeneous (consisting of a single phase), or heterogeneous (consisting of two or more phases) or intermetallic.
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