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Types of Solids
Types of Solids

... • a second element in Substitutional alloys…. ...
Material Science - New Age International
Material Science - New Age International

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2. CHEMICAL ACTIVITY of the METALS 3. PATTERNS of the
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Slide 1
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Itty-Bitty Atoms
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Effect of casting mould on mechanical properties of 6063 aluminum
Effect of casting mould on mechanical properties of 6063 aluminum

... Other critical factors which influenced the hardness and impact resistance results of cast samples made in these moulds are the degree of surface smoothness and permeability of the moulds. Surface finish of metal and CO2 moulds are better than that of natural-sand and cement moulds. The natural-sand ...
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Alloy



An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. Alloys are defined by metallic bonding character. An alloy may be a solid solution of metal elements (a single phase) or a mixture of metallic phases (two or more solutions). Intermetallic compounds are alloys with a defined stoichiometry and crystal structure. Zintl phases are also sometimes considered alloys depending on bond types (see also: Van Arkel-Ketelaar triangle for information on classifying bonding in binary compounds).Alloys are used in a wide variety of applications. In some cases, a combination of metals may reduce the overall cost of the material while preserving important properties. In other cases, the combination of metals imparts synergistic properties to the constituent metal elements such as corrosion resistance or mechanical strength. Examples of alloys are steel, solder, brass, pewter, duralumin, phosphor bronze and amalgams.The alloy constituents are usually measured by mass. Alloys are usually classified as substitutional or interstitial alloys, depending on the atomic arrangement that forms the alloy. They can be further classified as homogeneous (consisting of a single phase), or heterogeneous (consisting of two or more phases) or intermetallic.
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