THE CINGULATE CORTEX AND HUMAN MEMORY PROCESSES
... Results of this study show that the quantitative comparison of neuropsychological memory-test results with the anatomical structure of the cingulate cortex is meaningful. Increased size of several areas of the cingulate cortex correlates with a decrease in the number of errors in memory tests. Howev ...
... Results of this study show that the quantitative comparison of neuropsychological memory-test results with the anatomical structure of the cingulate cortex is meaningful. Increased size of several areas of the cingulate cortex correlates with a decrease in the number of errors in memory tests. Howev ...
From Nerve Cells to Cognition: The Internal
... the behavioral analysis of patients with brain lesions that interfere with mental functioning. This area, neuropsychology, had remained a strong subspecialty of neurology in Europe but was neglected for a time in the United States. Lesions of different regions of the brain can result in quite specif ...
... the behavioral analysis of patients with brain lesions that interfere with mental functioning. This area, neuropsychology, had remained a strong subspecialty of neurology in Europe but was neglected for a time in the United States. Lesions of different regions of the brain can result in quite specif ...
The Functional Organization of the Barrel Cortex
... weakly modulated by touch and phase of whisking problem: POM inhibited by ZI, disinhibit when whisking, possibly encode touch, still unclear. ...
... weakly modulated by touch and phase of whisking problem: POM inhibited by ZI, disinhibit when whisking, possibly encode touch, still unclear. ...
Gray matters: How neuroscience can inform economics
... faster than conscious deliberations and which occur with little or no awareness or feeling of effort. Because the person has little or no introspective access to, or volitional control over them, the ...
... faster than conscious deliberations and which occur with little or no awareness or feeling of effort. Because the person has little or no introspective access to, or volitional control over them, the ...
PDF - Oxford Academic - Oxford University Press
... neural activity in bilateral occipitotemporal cortex following both nameable and nonsense object repetition. In addition, decreases in left inferior frontal activity were obser ved concurrent with increases in left insula activity only for nameable objects. Importantly, while in posterior regions ch ...
... neural activity in bilateral occipitotemporal cortex following both nameable and nonsense object repetition. In addition, decreases in left inferior frontal activity were obser ved concurrent with increases in left insula activity only for nameable objects. Importantly, while in posterior regions ch ...
fMR-adaptation reveals separate processing regions for the
... they attended texture—but this activation was never higher than the activation yielded when people attended form. In other words, the processing of object form and the processing of surface properties engages anatomically distinct regions in the ventral stream. This Wnding is in agreement with an el ...
... they attended texture—but this activation was never higher than the activation yielded when people attended form. In other words, the processing of object form and the processing of surface properties engages anatomically distinct regions in the ventral stream. This Wnding is in agreement with an el ...
Plasticity of the Motor Cortex in Patients with Brain
... CNS damage induced by brain tumors, including low and high grades and brain AVMs, the so-called plasticity. Cortical reorganization in the present study showed two patterns: 1) functional displacement within the affected M1 motor area (patients 1-4 and 6-8), and 2) functional change taken over from ...
... CNS damage induced by brain tumors, including low and high grades and brain AVMs, the so-called plasticity. Cortical reorganization in the present study showed two patterns: 1) functional displacement within the affected M1 motor area (patients 1-4 and 6-8), and 2) functional change taken over from ...
Listening to Narrative Speech after Aphasic
... Eleven normal subjects (nine males, aged 37--76 years) and 24 patients (18 males, aged 32--85 years) were studied. All were right-handed and had English as their first language. Each gave informed consent to participate in the study. The local ethics committee approved the project. Permission to admi ...
... Eleven normal subjects (nine males, aged 37--76 years) and 24 patients (18 males, aged 32--85 years) were studied. All were right-handed and had English as their first language. Each gave informed consent to participate in the study. The local ethics committee approved the project. Permission to admi ...
楈瑳汯杯捩污传杲湡穩瑡潩景琠敨䌠牥扥慲潃瑲硥
... corresponds to area 17 of the occipital lobe (Figs. 9.17, 9.18). It is located in the depths of the calcarine sulcus, and in the gyri immediately above and below this sulcus on the medial surface of the hemisphere, and it extends only slightly beyond the occipital pole. It is also called the striate ...
... corresponds to area 17 of the occipital lobe (Figs. 9.17, 9.18). It is located in the depths of the calcarine sulcus, and in the gyri immediately above and below this sulcus on the medial surface of the hemisphere, and it extends only slightly beyond the occipital pole. It is also called the striate ...
BRAINSTEM
... Separated from the parietal lobe by the central sulcus and from the temporal lobe by the lateral (Sylvian) sulcus. Serves various behavioral functions including movement control, speech, cognition, and the highest level of affective behaviors and emotions. Subdivided: superior frontal gyrus – motor ...
... Separated from the parietal lobe by the central sulcus and from the temporal lobe by the lateral (Sylvian) sulcus. Serves various behavioral functions including movement control, speech, cognition, and the highest level of affective behaviors and emotions. Subdivided: superior frontal gyrus – motor ...
Exam 1
... Separated from the parietal lobe by the central sulcus and from the temporal lobe by the lateral (Sylvian) sulcus. Serves various behavioral functions including movement control, speech, cognition, and the highest level of affective behaviors and emotions. Subdivided: superior frontal gyrus – motor ...
... Separated from the parietal lobe by the central sulcus and from the temporal lobe by the lateral (Sylvian) sulcus. Serves various behavioral functions including movement control, speech, cognition, and the highest level of affective behaviors and emotions. Subdivided: superior frontal gyrus – motor ...
1 Part 1: The Brain - Sinoe Medical Association TM
... which prevents wide changes in intracranial blood flow. When disorders of CSF flow occur, they may therefore impact not only CSF movement, but also the intracranial blood flow, with subsequent neuronal and glial vulnerabilities. The venous system is also important in this equation. Infants and pat ...
... which prevents wide changes in intracranial blood flow. When disorders of CSF flow occur, they may therefore impact not only CSF movement, but also the intracranial blood flow, with subsequent neuronal and glial vulnerabilities. The venous system is also important in this equation. Infants and pat ...
HIPPOCAMPUS
... expressing basket, axo-axonic, bistratified and O-LM cells. The cells have differential temporal firing patterns during theta and ripple oscillations.The spike probability plots show that during different network oscillations representing two distinct brain states, interneurones of the same connecti ...
... expressing basket, axo-axonic, bistratified and O-LM cells. The cells have differential temporal firing patterns during theta and ripple oscillations.The spike probability plots show that during different network oscillations representing two distinct brain states, interneurones of the same connecti ...
lecture 02
... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
Some Speculative Hypotheses about the Nature
... Nancy Euverink and Patrick Delcroix. Photo: © Dirk Buwalda. ...
... Nancy Euverink and Patrick Delcroix. Photo: © Dirk Buwalda. ...
DIENCEPHALON
... • important for regulation of basic functions and linkage of basic functions to more complex functions such as movement ...
... • important for regulation of basic functions and linkage of basic functions to more complex functions such as movement ...
Neural Correlates Underlying Action-intention and Aim-intention Mauro Adenzato () Cristina Becchio
... Bertone, 2004): if the same areas are activated while representing one’s own action and during the observation of another person’s action, how do we in neural terms distinguish between ourselves and others? The activation of shared neural representations allows us to identify the action-intention (e ...
... Bertone, 2004): if the same areas are activated while representing one’s own action and during the observation of another person’s action, how do we in neural terms distinguish between ourselves and others? The activation of shared neural representations allows us to identify the action-intention (e ...
Neuroscience 7b – Cortical Motor Function
... Premotor Cortex: electrical stimuli from this area of the brain does not produce muscle movement unless the stimuli is very intense (much more so than in M1). This are of the brain prepares M1 for the motor act. It does this by facilitating multiple columns in M1. These neurones are more easily sti ...
... Premotor Cortex: electrical stimuli from this area of the brain does not produce muscle movement unless the stimuli is very intense (much more so than in M1). This are of the brain prepares M1 for the motor act. It does this by facilitating multiple columns in M1. These neurones are more easily sti ...
The Spanish adaptation of ANEW (Affective Norms for English Words)
... than the Spanish ones in the dominance dimension. As before, this result was also obtained with images (IAPS) by Moltó et al., suggesting that Americans possess a higher perception of control relative to affective stimuli, be they words or images. We were also interested in looking for differences w ...
... than the Spanish ones in the dominance dimension. As before, this result was also obtained with images (IAPS) by Moltó et al., suggesting that Americans possess a higher perception of control relative to affective stimuli, be they words or images. We were also interested in looking for differences w ...
The Brain - HallquistCPHS.com
... makes us what we are. The brain consists of the brainstem, the thalamus, the cerebellum, the limbic system, and the cerebral cortex. Knowledge of how the brain works has increased with advances in neuroscientific methods. Studies of split-brain patients have also given researchers a great deal of in ...
... makes us what we are. The brain consists of the brainstem, the thalamus, the cerebellum, the limbic system, and the cerebral cortex. Knowledge of how the brain works has increased with advances in neuroscientific methods. Studies of split-brain patients have also given researchers a great deal of in ...
Preliminary fMRI findings concerning the influence of 5‐HTP on food
... food (high calories, proteins, carbohydrates) and nonfood movie stimuli. Results: Within the 5-HTP group, a comparison of food and nonfood stimuli showed significant responses that included the limbic system, the basal ganglia, and the prefrontal, temporal, and parietal cortices. For the vitamin C ...
... food (high calories, proteins, carbohydrates) and nonfood movie stimuli. Results: Within the 5-HTP group, a comparison of food and nonfood stimuli showed significant responses that included the limbic system, the basal ganglia, and the prefrontal, temporal, and parietal cortices. For the vitamin C ...
Component process model of memory
... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
... regulation, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. – Some of these functions are accomplished by hormones (chemicals that affect various organs) – Hippocampus located at the anterior end of the temporal lobes; it plays a central role in entering new information into memory although it is not where memorie ...
Mirror Neurons and Mirror Systems in Monkeys and Humans
... Among the networks endowed with a mirror mechanism (mirror systems), the most studied is the one formed by the inferior parietal lobule and the ventral premotor cortex. This network transforms sensory representations of observed or heard motor acts into motor representations of the same acts. Its fu ...
... Among the networks endowed with a mirror mechanism (mirror systems), the most studied is the one formed by the inferior parietal lobule and the ventral premotor cortex. This network transforms sensory representations of observed or heard motor acts into motor representations of the same acts. Its fu ...
Heart-brain communication Veen, Frederik Martin van der
... 1990). The most interesting evidence for a role of the ACC in cardiovascular control comes from a series of studies with rabbits. In these studies it is found that the ACC plays an important role in mediating cardiovascular changes during associative learning tasks (for an overview see Powell et al. ...
... 1990). The most interesting evidence for a role of the ACC in cardiovascular control comes from a series of studies with rabbits. In these studies it is found that the ACC plays an important role in mediating cardiovascular changes during associative learning tasks (for an overview see Powell et al. ...
Visualizing vocal perception in the chimpanzee
... absent in the scientific literature, yet are critical for understanding the evolution of language. Here we used positron emission tomography to examine the neurological mechanisms associated with the perception of species-specific vocalizations in chimpanzees. The data indicate right-lateralized act ...
... absent in the scientific literature, yet are critical for understanding the evolution of language. Here we used positron emission tomography to examine the neurological mechanisms associated with the perception of species-specific vocalizations in chimpanzees. The data indicate right-lateralized act ...