• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Civil War Study Guide
Civil War Study Guide

... posts and forts ...
War Erupts
War Erupts

... asked the Union states to provide 75,000 militiamen for 90 days to put down the uprising in the South. Citizens of the North responded with enthusiasm to the call to arms. A New York woman wrote, “It seems as if we never were alive till now; never had a country till now." In the upper South, however ...
Document
Document

... List the first 7 states to secede from the Union. Which state was the first to secede? What state held a peace conference to bring the Confederacy back into the Union? Why did the election of 1860 lead to secession? Explain. Who was chosen to be the leader of the Confederate States of America & wher ...
Civil War Test - Teaching American History
Civil War Test - Teaching American History

... 31. All of the following were Union war strategies EXCEPT: a. seize control of the Mississippi River b. fight a defensive war c. seize Richmond d. blockade the South 32. What was one result of the 1860 election of President Lincoln? a. secession of the Southern states b. the immediate ending of sla ...
New Title - Peoria Public Schools
New Title - Peoria Public Schools

... • First state to secede from the Union: ___________________ Confederate States of Am. • Name of the new southern nation: ______________________ Jefferson Davis • President of the southern nation: _______________________ • Lincoln’s message to seceding states: ___________________ he assured the suced ...
A Nation Divided
A Nation Divided

... above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather fo ...
Key Characters of the Civil War
Key Characters of the Civil War

... Freed the ________ because he ______ to gain _______ for the ______. In 1863, signed the _______________ ____________that said the _____ were _______ in the _______ Gave the famous ______ known as the __________ __________ Said that the _______of the ___ was to _______ ___ that ________ ________ ___ ...
African Americans and the Civil War Chapter 11 Section 2
African Americans and the Civil War Chapter 11 Section 2

... issue of slavery because • Union troops did not know what to do with enslaved people who came under their control in conquered territories. (Union General Benjamin Butler declared the fugitives under his protection contraband.) • slavery was very unpopular among the Union’s European allies. ...
File unit 7 vocabulary word wall
File unit 7 vocabulary word wall

... In 1865, as commanding general, Ulysses S. Grant led the Union Armies to victory over the Confederacy in the American Civil War. As an American hero, Grant was later elected the 18th President of the United States (1869– ...
CWHomeFront1
CWHomeFront1

... •Lincoln resorted to extreme measures to quash protest. •The Union had to exercise a firm hand with slave states that did not secede to keep their loyalty. •Lincoln put Kentucky under martial law to secure it. •Also Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus, the right to be charged with a crime ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... Click on this site to view the secession ordinance http://www.virtualology.com/virtualwarmuseum.com /uscivilwarhall/southcarolinasecession.com/ ...
KEY TERMS, IDEAS,
KEY TERMS, IDEAS,

... b. people decide on whether to be a free state or slave state c. ___________________ d. Heavily populated * First shots of Civil War fired by the C________________ in the year _________ * Union fort in Charleston Harbor, S.C. * Lincoln was trying to get supplies to the fort - South thinks they can s ...
Chapter 16: The Civil War
Chapter 16: The Civil War

... 1) Where did the Civil War begin and when? April 1861, Fort Sumter, S.C. 2) Which side had the advantage of more railway lines? The North. 3) How did the Union and Confederate armies build up their troop levels at the beginning of the war? By relying on help from volunteers. 4) What were the Border ...
STATION THREE Civil War in Arizona Arizona`s Civil War story is a
STATION THREE Civil War in Arizona Arizona`s Civil War story is a

... looking for Confederates reported to be nearby, commanded by Sergeant Henry Holmes. Barrett was under orders not to engage them, but to wait for the main column to come up. However, their patrol surprised and captured three Confederate pickets. It failed to see seven other Confederate soldiers befor ...
Ch 5 Lesson 2
Ch 5 Lesson 2

... • Confederate troops later abandoned Wagner, but dug in at Ft. Sumter & defended Charleston for nearly two years as the city was all but destroyed by Union bombardment. ...
Chapter 13 The Civil War
Chapter 13 The Civil War

... his troops to Maryland where he planned to capture Washington, D.C. • The Battle of Antietam proved to be one of the bloodiest battles in the war. • The Confederacy lost 13,700 men, while the Union lost 12,400. • This was an important Union victory because it stopped Confederate forces from advancin ...
The End of the Civil War
The End of the Civil War

... months = Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas • Process of secession • Border states ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... sovereignty – independent authority claimed by a state or community President Abraham Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to serve as soldiers in a campaign against the South. The term of enlistment was only 90 days—most northerners believed that the war would be over quickly. In the words of one c ...
FIRST YEARS OF A LONG WAR
FIRST YEARS OF A LONG WAR

... - Britain came close to siding with the Confederacy in late 1861 over an incident at sea - Confederate diplomats James Mason and John Slidell were traveling to England on a British ship (The Trent), on a mission to gain recognition for their government - A Union warship stopped the British ship, rem ...
States` Rights
States` Rights

... “In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow-countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war. The Government will not assail you. You can have no conflict without being yourselves the aggressors. You have no oath registered in heaven to destroy the Government, while I shall have the most ...
The American Civil War, 1861 -1865
The American Civil War, 1861 -1865

... organize, innovate, and modernize. Its victory meant the nation as a whole would now be ready to embrace the concept of progress that the North had affirmed in the war effort not only it advances in science and technology, but also it success in bringing together and managing large numbers of men an ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... In fact, many northerners believed in racism; they actually approved of slavery April 1861, eight slave states remained in the Union; these states had half of the South’s population and food crop, cotton is not the issue  However, four states quickly joined; North Carolina, Tennessee, Arkansas, and ...
File
File

... territory ...
Document
Document

... because they believed Lincoln wanted to end slavery. Since there were so many more people in the North, he won the election anyway.  As soon as Lincoln won the election, the South started to secede. This means the South split from the Union. They no longer wanted to be part of the United States.  ...
Civil War Webquest - Merrillville Community School
Civil War Webquest - Merrillville Community School

... 3. Who did Lincoln name as General of the Union troops? 4. Lincoln’s main opponent in the 1864 election was _____, who Lincoln replaced as General of the Army of the ...
< 1 ... 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 ... 63 >

Confederate privateer



The Confederate privateers were privately owned ships that were authorized by the government of the Confederate States of America to attack the shipping of the United States. Although the appeal was to profit by capturing merchant vessels and seizing their cargoes, the government was most interested in diverting the efforts of the Union Navy away from the blockade of Southern ports, and perhaps to encourage European intervention in the conflict.At the beginning of the American Civil War, the Confederate government sought to counter the United States Navy in part by appealing to private enterprise world-wide to engage in privateering against United States Shipping. [[]] Privateering was the practice of fitting ordinary private merchant vessels with modest armament, then sending them to sea to capture other merchant vessels in return for monetary reward. The captured vessels and cargo fell under customary prize rules at sea. Prizes would be taken to the jurisdiction of a competent court, which could be in the sponsoring country or theoretically in any neutral port. If the court found that the capture was legal, the ship and cargo would be forfeited and sold at a prize auction. The proceeds would be distributed among owners and crew according to a contractual arrangement. Privateers were also authorized to attack an enemy's navy warships and then apply to the sponsoring government for direct monetary reward, usually gold or gold specie (coins).In the early days of the war, enthusiasm for the Southern cause was high, and many ship owners responded to the appeal by applying for letters of marque. Not all of those who gained authorization actually went to sea, but the numbers of privateers were high enough to be a major concern for US Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles. Many ships of the Union Navy were diverted from blockade duty in efforts to capture privateers. Most of the privateers managed to remain free, but enough were caught that the owners and crew had to consider the risk seriously. The capture of the privateers Savannah and Jefferson Davis resulted in important court cases that did much to define the nature of the Civil War itself.Initial enthusiasm could not be sustained. Privateers found it difficult to deliver their captures to Confederate courts, and as a result the expected profits were never realized. By the end of the first year of the war, the risks far exceeded the benefits in the minds of most owners and crews. The practice continued only sporadically through the rest of the war as the Confederate government turned its efforts against Northern commerce over to commissioned Confederate Navy commerce raiders such as the CSS Alabama and CSS Florida.The Civil War was the last time a belligerent power seriously resorted to privateering. The practice had already been outlawed among European countries by the Declaration of Paris (1856). Following the Civil War, the United States agreed to abide by the Declaration of Paris. More important than any international agreements, however, is the fact that the increased cost and sophistication of naval weaponry effectively removed any reasonable prospects for profit for private enterprise naval warfare.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report