Effects of Misleading and Weapons 1 Running head
... low-unusualness object, failed to find a weapon focus effect differing from an unusual but lowthreat object condition (Pickel, 1998). The weapon focus effect should generalize to more nontraditional kinds of weapons. Interaction The exposure to MPI and the presence of a weapon during a witnessed cri ...
... low-unusualness object, failed to find a weapon focus effect differing from an unusual but lowthreat object condition (Pickel, 1998). The weapon focus effect should generalize to more nontraditional kinds of weapons. Interaction The exposure to MPI and the presence of a weapon during a witnessed cri ...
Job Satisfaction, Effort, and Performance
... and the church, though largely unrelated to individual behaviors in this domain, were shown to correlate strongly with broad patterns of religious behavior (Fishbein and Ajzen 1974); and attitudes toward protection of the environment predicted an aggregate of individual behaviors protective of the e ...
... and the church, though largely unrelated to individual behaviors in this domain, were shown to correlate strongly with broad patterns of religious behavior (Fishbein and Ajzen 1974); and attitudes toward protection of the environment predicted an aggregate of individual behaviors protective of the e ...
Inflated fMRI Correlations Reflect Low Statistical Power
... refer to as nonindependent analyses. A number of other commentators in this issue have taken issue with this conclusion, arguing either that nothing is wrong with the correlations fMRI studies have produced or that if anything is wrong, it’s at least much less wrong than Vul et al. suppose. In this ...
... refer to as nonindependent analyses. A number of other commentators in this issue have taken issue with this conclusion, arguing either that nothing is wrong with the correlations fMRI studies have produced or that if anything is wrong, it’s at least much less wrong than Vul et al. suppose. In this ...
The causes and consequences of reminding
... structure. However, novices often have more superficial analyses and characterize the problem in terms of the particular objects mentioned in the problem, such as the particular story content of a word problem (Chi, Feltovich, & Glaser, 1981; Ross, 1984). Although theories differ on what influences ...
... structure. However, novices often have more superficial analyses and characterize the problem in terms of the particular objects mentioned in the problem, such as the particular story content of a word problem (Chi, Feltovich, & Glaser, 1981; Ross, 1984). Although theories differ on what influences ...
Word Diagrams in Teaching Classical Conditioning
... The beneficial effects of diagrams provide general support for advocates of the use of diagrams to teach behavior-analysis concepts (Goldwater & Acker, 1995; Malott, 1992; Mattaini, 1995; Michael & Schafer, 1995). Although there are differences in the proposed systems of diagrammatic representation, ...
... The beneficial effects of diagrams provide general support for advocates of the use of diagrams to teach behavior-analysis concepts (Goldwater & Acker, 1995; Malott, 1992; Mattaini, 1995; Michael & Schafer, 1995). Although there are differences in the proposed systems of diagrammatic representation, ...
Reducing Subjective Ambivalence by Creating Doubt
... Participants read that we had followed college students around and interviewed the people with whom they interacted. Ostensibly, each interaction partner was asked to complete the prompt ‘‘I think this person is . . . ’’ with up to four traits. Participants were then presented with five targets, in ...
... Participants read that we had followed college students around and interviewed the people with whom they interacted. Ostensibly, each interaction partner was asked to complete the prompt ‘‘I think this person is . . . ’’ with up to four traits. Participants were then presented with five targets, in ...
wu-remington-lewis-2.. - UM Personal World Wide Web Server
... behavior in extended, continuous sequences with emergent features. In a series of papers we have investigated one particular aspect of continuous behavior, the coordination between eye movements and manual responses. In human interactions with technologies, sequences of discrete actions are executed ...
... behavior in extended, continuous sequences with emergent features. In a series of papers we have investigated one particular aspect of continuous behavior, the coordination between eye movements and manual responses. In human interactions with technologies, sequences of discrete actions are executed ...
Mnemonic traces - sociolinguistica
... valence was inconsistent with the remembered emotional valence of the life-period from which it came, rememberers initiated various strategies to re-frame the memory. One strategy was to characterize the memory as outweighed by the other memories from the period. Another strategy was to provide just ...
... valence was inconsistent with the remembered emotional valence of the life-period from which it came, rememberers initiated various strategies to re-frame the memory. One strategy was to characterize the memory as outweighed by the other memories from the period. Another strategy was to provide just ...
Do People`s Self
... demonstrated that self-views had properties similar to schemas and beliefs— constructs that had recently been championed by cognitive psychologists. In so doing, these researchers legitimized the self-concept as a viable scientific construct. The result was a steep increase in research on the self d ...
... demonstrated that self-views had properties similar to schemas and beliefs— constructs that had recently been championed by cognitive psychologists. In so doing, these researchers legitimized the self-concept as a viable scientific construct. The result was a steep increase in research on the self d ...
2017 Unit 14 Practice Test C - Lewis
... ____ 37. The enhancement of a group's prevailing inclinations through group discussion is called a. group polarization. b. social facilitation. c. ingroup bias. d. the mere exposure effect. e. central route persuasion. ____ 38. Group polarization is most likely to occur in a group in which a. little ...
... ____ 37. The enhancement of a group's prevailing inclinations through group discussion is called a. group polarization. b. social facilitation. c. ingroup bias. d. the mere exposure effect. e. central route persuasion. ____ 38. Group polarization is most likely to occur in a group in which a. little ...
The Cognitive Level of Analysis (CLOA)
... and its movement from the waving of the trees. Similarly, cognitive psychologists cannot directly observe mental processes (even brain scans only show us brain structure and activity from which we infer mental activity), but they can infer mental processes from human behaviour. Researchers at the co ...
... and its movement from the waving of the trees. Similarly, cognitive psychologists cannot directly observe mental processes (even brain scans only show us brain structure and activity from which we infer mental activity), but they can infer mental processes from human behaviour. Researchers at the co ...
Social Psychology
... Many times in social situations, people are self-seeking. Our own expectations, stereotypes, and interests distract us. Other times, people are more considerate of others around them. We help, we love, we share. This unit discusses some of the most famous psychological studies investigating social s ...
... Many times in social situations, people are self-seeking. Our own expectations, stereotypes, and interests distract us. Other times, people are more considerate of others around them. We help, we love, we share. This unit discusses some of the most famous psychological studies investigating social s ...
INTROtoPSYCH
... – An early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the elemental structure of the human mind • What is introspection? • Act or process of self-examination; inspection of one’s own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts & states; reflection ...
... – An early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the elemental structure of the human mind • What is introspection? • Act or process of self-examination; inspection of one’s own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts & states; reflection ...
Social Psychology - University of Mumbai
... individual behaviour and thought in social situations”. 1.2.1 Social Psychology: It’s Scientific Nature : For many students, the word science means physics, chemistry biology, genetics, etc. They and many others would wonder whether social psychology is science. To understand the scientific nature o ...
... individual behaviour and thought in social situations”. 1.2.1 Social Psychology: It’s Scientific Nature : For many students, the word science means physics, chemistry biology, genetics, etc. They and many others would wonder whether social psychology is science. To understand the scientific nature o ...
From the archive: Memory conformity: Can eyewitnesses influence
... college students), but the present study included an older age sample from the local community (aged 60–80 years). This age group may be especially prone to distortions of memory, including those arising from co-witness influence. For example, research in the field of cognitive ageing typically finds a ...
... college students), but the present study included an older age sample from the local community (aged 60–80 years). This age group may be especially prone to distortions of memory, including those arising from co-witness influence. For example, research in the field of cognitive ageing typically finds a ...
- SlideBoom
... Prepare a 1,050 to 1,400-word paper in which you examine the concept of the self. As a part of your examination be sure to address the following items: Define the concept of the self. Explain how an individual develops a self-concept. Explain the relationship between the self and emotion and how thi ...
... Prepare a 1,050 to 1,400-word paper in which you examine the concept of the self. As a part of your examination be sure to address the following items: Define the concept of the self. Explain how an individual develops a self-concept. Explain the relationship between the self and emotion and how thi ...
Whatever Happened to Little Albert?
... IntroductoryLevel Textbook Versions o f Albert A selective survey of textbooks2 used to introduce students to general, developmental, and abnormal psychology revealed that few books fail to refer to Watson and Rayner's (1920) study in some manner. Some of these accounts are completely accurate (e.g. ...
... IntroductoryLevel Textbook Versions o f Albert A selective survey of textbooks2 used to introduce students to general, developmental, and abnormal psychology revealed that few books fail to refer to Watson and Rayner's (1920) study in some manner. Some of these accounts are completely accurate (e.g. ...
Group Identification and Prejudice: Theoretical and Empirical
... to large effect sizes, but they are also on par with, and in the case of Blacks substantially higher than, the correlations found in other studies that examine the accuracy of judgments based upon minimal exposure to targets. A meta-analysis of accuracy ratings in thin slice research reveals that th ...
... to large effect sizes, but they are also on par with, and in the case of Blacks substantially higher than, the correlations found in other studies that examine the accuracy of judgments based upon minimal exposure to targets. A meta-analysis of accuracy ratings in thin slice research reveals that th ...
2017 Unit 14 Practice Test B - Lewis
... a. social exchange theory. b. equity theory. c. the two-factor theory. d. cognitive dissonance theory. e. social traps. ____ 20. Cognitive dissonance theory is most helpful for understanding a. the mere exposure effect. b. group polarization. c. the fundamental attribution error. d. the foot-in-the- ...
... a. social exchange theory. b. equity theory. c. the two-factor theory. d. cognitive dissonance theory. e. social traps. ____ 20. Cognitive dissonance theory is most helpful for understanding a. the mere exposure effect. b. group polarization. c. the fundamental attribution error. d. the foot-in-the- ...
as a PDF
... the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit at Goldsmiths College. The first part of this paper will describe findings from recent studies of eyewitness testimony relating to ostensibly paranormal events, including studies of the effects of verbal suggestion, and misinformation effects, including so-ca ...
... the Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit at Goldsmiths College. The first part of this paper will describe findings from recent studies of eyewitness testimony relating to ostensibly paranormal events, including studies of the effects of verbal suggestion, and misinformation effects, including so-ca ...
Semantic Networks and Order Recall in Verbal Short
... Gathercole (2009), after reviewing their work on phonotactic and lexical frequency, conclude that long-term knowledge impacts immediate recall accuracy in two ways: by strengthening the representations that support performance and by influencing the reconstruction process. Psycholinguistic and LTM N ...
... Gathercole (2009), after reviewing their work on phonotactic and lexical frequency, conclude that long-term knowledge impacts immediate recall accuracy in two ways: by strengthening the representations that support performance and by influencing the reconstruction process. Psycholinguistic and LTM N ...
This is Where You Type the Slide Title
... reinforcement with a new response Extinction: Try to discover what is reinforcing an unwanted response and remove, avoid, or delay the reinforcement Response Chains: Break up the chain of events that leads to an undesired response Cues and Antecedents: Try to avoid, narrow down, or remove stimuli th ...
... reinforcement with a new response Extinction: Try to discover what is reinforcing an unwanted response and remove, avoid, or delay the reinforcement Response Chains: Break up the chain of events that leads to an undesired response Cues and Antecedents: Try to avoid, narrow down, or remove stimuli th ...
B. F. Skinner
... In shaping, each best response is immediately reinforced. Skinner had researched delay of reinforcement and knew how it hampered performance. But in the math class, the children did not find out if one problem was correct before doing the next. They had to answer a whole page before getting any fee ...
... In shaping, each best response is immediately reinforced. Skinner had researched delay of reinforcement and knew how it hampered performance. But in the math class, the children did not find out if one problem was correct before doing the next. They had to answer a whole page before getting any fee ...
Non-Probative Photographs (or Words)
... Colbert implied, without having access to the facts. A century of research shows that these intuitive judgments are susceptible to influence from general beliefs, prejudices, and expectations, from features of the current context such as demand characteristics, and from aspects of past experience th ...
... Colbert implied, without having access to the facts. A century of research shows that these intuitive judgments are susceptible to influence from general beliefs, prejudices, and expectations, from features of the current context such as demand characteristics, and from aspects of past experience th ...
Unit 14 Practice Test A - Lewis
... error might lead his sixth-grade teacher to conclude that Freire did poorly because a. he is unmotivated to do well in school. b. the test covered material that had not been adequately covered in class. c. his parents had an argument the evening before the test. d. he was not given enough time to co ...
... error might lead his sixth-grade teacher to conclude that Freire did poorly because a. he is unmotivated to do well in school. b. the test covered material that had not been adequately covered in class. c. his parents had an argument the evening before the test. d. he was not given enough time to co ...