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1 Structure of Atom - Viva Online Learning
1 Structure of Atom - Viva Online Learning

... Everything around us is made up of matter. Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. Atoms are the building blocks of matter and cannot be chemically subdivided by ordinary means. The word atom is derived from the Greek word atomos which means indivisible. Around 20th century, through var ...
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... ___________________________ measured the charge/mass ratio of an electron and came up with the so-called “plum pudding” model of the atom. ...
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... • When orbitals of equal energy, such as the three p orbitals, are being filled, electrons tend to have the same spin. The electrons occupy different orbitals so as to remain as far apart as possible. This is reasonable, since electrons have like charges and tend to repel each other. The electrons d ...
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Acquiring the Foundation: The Periodic Table for Middle
Acquiring the Foundation: The Periodic Table for Middle

... Scientists formulated accurate ideas and theories about the atom based on experimentation without seeing a single atom. The theories progressed because of the experimentation that was taking place in the laboratories of various scientists. Scientists began to construct images and diagrams of the str ...
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... When it comes to atomic particles, opposites attract. Negative electrons are attracted to positive protons. This force of attraction keeps the electrons moving about the nucleus. An analogy is the way planets orbit the sun. What about particles with the same charge, such as protons in the nucleus? T ...
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CS3_Ch 6 - Leon County Schools
CS3_Ch 6 - Leon County Schools

... Lesson 1: Substances and Mixtures • An atom is a building block of matter. An element is matter made of only one type of atom. A compound is a substance that contains two or more elements. • A heterogeneous mixture is not a solution because the substances that make up a heterogeneous mixture are no ...
Ch 6 PPT - Blountstown Middle School
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... ____ 14. Atoms of the same element that have different masses are called a. moles. c. nuclides. b. isotopes. d. neutrons. ____ 15. Isotopes of an element contain different numbers of a. electrons. c. neutrons. b. protons. d. nuclides. ____ 16. All isotopes of hydrogen contain a. one neutron. b. two ...
2 The Atom - Mr. Krohn 8th grade science
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... Neutrons are particles in the nucleus of an atom that do not have an electric charge. A neutron has a little more mass than a proton does. However, the difference in mass is so small that the mass of a neutron can be thought of ...
Atomic Structure Powerpoints - Warren County Public Schools
Atomic Structure Powerpoints - Warren County Public Schools

... • I can determine the atomic composition of atoms when I know the atomic mass and atomic #. • I can recognize that the periodic table is organized by an element’s atomic number. • I can divide the elements in the periodic table into periods and groups. • I can identify and distinguish between metals ...
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... The oxidation number of nitrogen increases from −3 to +4, an increase of 7. The oxidation number of oxygen decreases from 0 to −2, a decrease of 2. The least common multiple of 7 and 2 is 14. In this case, two nitrogen atoms must react for every seven oxygen atoms so that the total increase and decr ...
The Periodic Law and Ionic Charge
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... a. As atomic number increases down a group, the atomic radius of the atoms will increase. Justify. Agree - As more energy levels are filled, there becomes increased shielding of the nuclear charge allowing the valence electrons to expland outward expanding the atomic radii b. Flourine has a smaller ...
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Dubnium

Dubnium is a chemical element with symbol Db and atomic number 105. It is named after the town of Dubna in Russia (north of Moscow), where it was first produced. It is a synthetic element (an element that can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature) and radioactive; the most stable known isotope, dubnium-268, has a half-life of approximately 28 hours.In the periodic table of the elements, it is a d-block element and in the transactinide elements. It is a member of the 7th period and belongs to Group 5. Chemistry experiments have confirmed that dubnium behaves as the heavier homologue to tantalum in group 5. The chemical properties of dubnium are characterized only partly. They are similar to those of other group 5 elements.In the 1960s and 1970s, microscopic amounts of dubnium were produced in laboratories in the former Soviet Union and in California. The priority of the discovery and therefore the naming of the element was disputed between Soviet and American scientists, and it was not until 1997 that IUPAC established ""dubnium"" as the official name for the element.
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