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Textbook sample chapter
Textbook sample chapter

... react together to form ‘compound atoms’. These later became known as molecules. Dalton studied the physical properties of air and gases. This led him to analytical work on ethene (olefiant gas), methane (carburetted hydrogen) and other gases. His atomic theory explained his chemical analyses. He sum ...
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0 Review Presentations

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... In 1896, at roughly the same time as Thomson was working on his electrons, Henri Becquerel discovered the "radioactivity" of a uranium-bearing compound, pitchblende. We will discuss radioactivity in greater detail later. Around 1898 the French chemists Marie and Pierre Curie discovered two additiona ...
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... Ionic bond – electron from Na is transferred to Cl, this causes a charge imbalance in each atom. The Na becomes (Na+) and the Cl becomes (Cl-), charged particles or ions. ...
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... o If your name has the letter J, use J and the information for Iodine (J was the former symbol for Iodine). o If you are only using the first letter of a two-lettered symbol, still include the second letter, but fade the letter so it does not appear that it is used in the spelling (see example at th ...
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... The STM does not use light. Instead, it scans the surface of a sample with a tiny electric current to detect its shape. The image, including the colour, is then computer generated. Prior to the invention of STMs in 1981, no one had ever seen an image of an atom. Scientists could not have invented th ...
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... the table, so you don’t have to memorize a lot of information. Each element is given a symbol that represents its name, and is assigned a number called the atomic number. The atomic number tells you how many protons are in the nucleus of atoms of that element. Since the atomic number of carbon is 6, ...
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Livermorium

Livermorium is a synthetic superheavy element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116. It is an extremely radioactive element that has only been created in the laboratory and has not been observed in nature. The element is named after the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in the United States, which collaborated with the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia to discover livermorium in 2000. The name of the laboratory honors the city of Livermore, California where it is located, which in turn was named after the rancher and landowner Robert Livermore. The name was adopted by IUPAC on May 30, 2012. Four isotopes of livermorium are known, with mass numbers between 290 and 293 inclusive; the longest-lived among them is livermorium-293 with a half-life of about 60 milliseconds.In the periodic table, it is a p-block transactinide element. It is a member of the 7th period and is placed in group 16 as the heaviest chalcogen, although it has not been confirmed to behave as the heavier homologue to the chalcogen polonium. Livermorium is calculated to have some similar properties to its lighter homologues (oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium), although it should also show several major differences from them.
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