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Atomic Theory- 1. Matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles
Atomic Theory- 1. Matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles

... Atomic Theory1. Matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. 2. An element is composed of one type of atom. Properties of atoms are identical to each other. 3. A compound contains two or more different elements. The relative number of atoms of each element in a compound is the sam ...
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Chapter 18 Notes

... hydrogen, but they are all isotopes of hydrogen. ...
8th Grade Science Notes Chapter 2
8th Grade Science Notes Chapter 2

... atoms have 6 protons each, oxygen atoms have 8 protons each, etc. Neutral Atoms - most atoms contain the same number of electrons as protons making them electrically neutral. Isotopes - atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. ...
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... Is the atom neutral? Does it have a charge? If not, the # of electrons is equal to the # of protons. If I am given the mass number, I just have to subtract the # of protons from it to find the # of neutrons! ...
Atom The smallest piece of matter that still has the properties of the
Atom The smallest piece of matter that still has the properties of the

... Acid Base ...
Chapter 3 – Atomic Structure - Mercer Island School District
Chapter 3 – Atomic Structure - Mercer Island School District

... • Each element is composed of tiny atoms • Atoms of an element are identical but differ from those of other elements. • Atoms are neither created nor destroyed. • A given compound always has the same relative numbers and kinds of atoms. ...
answers_to_questions_on_pages_100
answers_to_questions_on_pages_100

... Answers to Questions on Pages 100-101 5. A) Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus while the electrons orbit the nucleus in their respective energy levels. B) The protons and neutrons make up the majority of the mass of an atom. C) CORRECTION – The electrons make up most of the space as their ...
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Chapter 18

... same element that have different numbers of neutrons • Average atomic mass—the weighted average mass of an element’s mixture of isotopes (used because most elements have more than one isotope) ...
The Chemical Basis of Life
The Chemical Basis of Life

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The study of biology can help you better understand human

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... 23. _____ (T/F) Cations are formed by the gain of protons. 24. ____________________________ ions are the ions of the halogens and have a 1- charge, 25. _____________________________________ compounds are composed of positive and negative ions. 26. _____ (T/F) A formula unit shows the smallest whole- ...
Atoms and Molecules
Atoms and Molecules

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... atom: The smallest particles that make up matter. proton: a subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is located in the nucleus of an atom. (The number of protons in the nucleus is the atomic number, which determines the identity of an element.) neutron: a subatomic particle that has no ...
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ATOMIC STRUCTURE

... The 1st ring can hold up to 2 eThe 2nd ring can hold up to 8 e- ...
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Chapter 4 Study Guide Physical Science 1. The word atom comes

... 2. Halogens are very reactive elements located in Group _______of the periodic table. 3. The nucleus of an atom has a(n) ____________________ electric charge. 4. Carbon is found in group ______ of the periodic table. 5. Bohr’s model of the atom compares electrons to ____________________. 6. Elements ...
Atomic Structure: SOL Review #1 Name: Historical Developments 1
Atomic Structure: SOL Review #1 Name: Historical Developments 1

... 30) What is electronegativity? An atom’s ability to attract electrons to itself within a covalent bond. 31) What is ionization energy? The energy required to remove an electron. 32) Rank from largest to smallest atomic radius: Ge, Br, Se, As 33) Rank from largest to smallest atomic radius: K, Rb, Li ...
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Chapter 3: The Structure of Matter

... •All symbols have one, two, or three letters ...
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Study Guide Matter: Building Blocks of the Universe

... * Know that there is a difference between fission and fusion: fusion- put atoms together with enormous amounts of energy released fission- splitting atoms- energy released- not as much as fusion- may occur in a chain reaction (bomb) or controlled (energy plants) ...
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Chapter 4 notes outline

... number of neutrons  Elements can have several isotopes 4.3 Modern Atomic Theory Bohr’s Model of the Atom Better description of electrons Electrons orbit around nucleus in energy levels like planets 1st Level = holds up to 2 electrons 2nd Level = holds up to 8 electrons Electrons can move to d ...
Salesian High School Elements and atoms Chemistry quiz The
Salesian High School Elements and atoms Chemistry quiz The

... 7) Which of the following is one of the statements that make up Dalton’s atomic theory? a) All atoms contain electrons. b) All atoms of a given element are identical. c) Atoms are divisible. d) Atoms gain and lose electrons in chemical reactions ...
Atomic Theory Outline
Atomic Theory Outline

... 3. Mass of 1 amu each (same as neutron) ii. Neutrons 1. Neutral (no/0) charge 2. Made of 3 quarks 3. Mass of 1 amu (same as proton) b. Electrons i. Negative charge (1-) ii. In a cloud around the nucleus – moving quickly so we imagine it to be blurry like the blades of a fan. Cloud makes up most of t ...
Atoms, Bonding, and the Periodic Table Understanding Main Ideas
Atoms, Bonding, and the Periodic Table Understanding Main Ideas

... If the statement is true, write true. If the statement is false, change the underlined word or words to make the statement true. 1. _____________ An atom’s valence electrons are those electrons that have the highest energy. 2. _____________ Atoms tend to be stable and nonreactive if they have six va ...
Chem 101A Exam 4 Concepts Chapter 7 – Modern Atomic Theory
Chem 101A Exam 4 Concepts Chapter 7 – Modern Atomic Theory

...  Use formulas that relate energy of photon, frequency, wavelength, speed of light, and the Rydberg  Equation   Notable scientists and their contributions: Rutherford, Bohr, Planc, de Broglie, Heisenberg,  Schrödinger.   The four Quantum Numbers (n,l,ml,ms), when they are allowed, how they describ ...
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The Chemical Basis of Life Chapter 4
The Chemical Basis of Life Chapter 4

... • Elements that make up less than 0.01 percent of you body mass, but are critical to your health. ...
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