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Profile Documents Logout
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PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... Many stories confirm that anyone use an artificial heart may lose his belief in God , which confirm that belief is in heart not brain ,also Qur’an referred to heart’s role in human belief in saying :(O Messenger let not those who hurry to fall into disbelief grieve you, of such who say: "We believe" ...
The Association of Postoperative Right Ventricular Restrictive
The Association of Postoperative Right Ventricular Restrictive

... Background --- The increase in survival rate of Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patients lead to an increase in the number of post-op patients requiring critical follow-up. Abnormal Right Ventricular (RV) physiology is a significant long-term problem for these patients. Some studies show that RV restricti ...
Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Constrictive Pericarditis
Role of Echocardiography in the Diagnosis of Constrictive Pericarditis

... dynamic changes with respiration occur in patients with CP (Figure 2D), but not in patients with restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM; Figure 3B). Factors responsible for these respiratory driven changes are the dissociation of intrathoracic pressure from intracardiac pressure and enhanced ventricular in ...
Secrets of The Heart Between Science and Belief
Secrets of The Heart Between Science and Belief

... Many stories confirm that anyone use an artificial heart may lose his belief in god , which confirm that belief is in heart not brain ,also Qur’an referred to heart’s role in human belief in saying :(O Messenger let not those who hurry to fall into disbelief grieve you, of such who say: "We believe" ...
Effects of simultaneous or elective percutaneous coronary
Effects of simultaneous or elective percutaneous coronary

... myocardial infarction (STEMI) combined with multi-vessel lesions. Methods: A total of 70 patients aged over 70 yeas that had acute STEMI combined with multi-vessel lesions and received PCI between January 2010 and January 2015, were enrolled in this study. According to simultaneous emergency PCI or ...
EFFECTIVENESS OF A HANDHELD REMOTE ECG MONITOR
EFFECTIVENESS OF A HANDHELD REMOTE ECG MONITOR

... time display of cardiac signals for (i) Normal sinus rhythm (ii) Premature ventricular contractions (PVC) (iii) Ventricular tachycardia and (iv) Changes in heart rate variability indices in normal and in patients affected by cardiac conditions. ...
Potentially Preventable Strokes in High
Potentially Preventable Strokes in High

... timally anticoagulated before their stroke. Among the cohort of high-risk patients presenting with a first ischemic stroke, only 40% were taking warfarin for primary prevention before admission. Furthermore, the INR was subtherapeutic in three fourths of those who were taking warfarin. Overall, 90% ...
Physics of Cardiac Arrhythmogenesis
Physics of Cardiac Arrhythmogenesis

... reentrant waves in the medical literature and the term reentry is used more generally to describe wave circulation as a spiral vortex (functional reentry) or around an obstacle (anatomical reentry). Heart spirals rotate typically at 5–10 Hz and hence completely suppress the heart pacemaker rhythm. V ...
PDF - Circulation
PDF - Circulation

... Echocardiographic studies showed normal mitral and aortic valve records. No abnormality of the ventricular septum was detected. The anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve was easily recorded. Fragments from the septal leaflet were also observed. The most prominent feature was the high frequency, lo ...
Recommendations for interpretation of 12
Recommendations for interpretation of 12

... aimed to update general cardiologists and sports medical physicians with the clinically relevant information which can be obtained from ECG in the athlete. ...
Arrhythmia/Electrophysiology
Arrhythmia/Electrophysiology

... All patient devices were programmed with a DDD lower rate of 40 bpm. For adjudication of syncope events, technical issues such as loss of ventricular capture or pacing inhibition caused by oversensing for pacemaker-dependent patients were taken into account. Death was a prespecified end point and wa ...
Characterization of heart and pulmonat vacular
Characterization of heart and pulmonat vacular

... Diabetes mellitus is a group of diseases characterized by elevated blood glucose concentration. It may be a consequence of either the body does not produce enough insulin or because cells do not respond to the insulin that is produced. Diabetes is major cause to cardiovascular disease which lead to ...
Role of F-18 FDG Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the
Role of F-18 FDG Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the

... Positron emission tomography (PET) is a functional imaging technique with important clinical applications in cardiology, oncology, and neurology. In cardiac imaging, its role has been extensively evaluated in the noninvasive diagnosis of coronary artery disease and in the determination of prognosis. ...
Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Pulmonary Artery Pressure
Impact of Atrioventricular Compliance on Pulmonary Artery Pressure

... Background—The decay of the pressure gradient across a stenotic mitral valve is determined by the size of the orifice and net AV compliance (Cn). We have observed a group of symptomatic patients, usually in sinus rhythm, characterized by pulmonary hypertension (particularly during exercise) despite ...
Echocardiography of the Tricuspid Valve in Congenital Left
Echocardiography of the Tricuspid Valve in Congenital Left

... Echocardiographic studies showed normal mitral and aortic valve records. No abnormality of the ventricular septum was detected. The anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve was easily recorded. Fragments from the septal leaflet were also observed. The most prominent feature was the high frequency, lo ...
Charles Hoopes, MD - American Heart Association
Charles Hoopes, MD - American Heart Association

... arrested on insertion of the catheter in the aortic root -- never did a manipulation -- and after initial unsuccessful resuscitation, placed an impella and kept it up. They injected her L and it was open and, while still arrested opened the mid RCA. They called us after about 45 min of arrest when s ...
Diagnostic Value of QRST Isointegral Maps in Detecting
Diagnostic Value of QRST Isointegral Maps in Detecting

... preliminary learning set of maps to allow classification of LBBB with and without infarction. Whether or not body surface mapping is useful for these cases has not yet been sufficiently studied. In recent years, ECG isointegral maps have been clinically applied to diagnose various cardiac diseases11 ...
Ventricular mass index using magnetic resonance imaging
Ventricular mass index using magnetic resonance imaging

... limited precision, they are narrower than for Doppler ECHO in the same group of subjects. The method used for indexing RVM has not been previously described in pulmonary hypertension. A closer agreement for the VMI was found in the present study when compared to that reported by KATZ et al. [8] who ...
The Role of Adrenal Medullary Catecholamines in
The Role of Adrenal Medullary Catecholamines in

... cerebrovascular accidents but have failed to show any corresponding benefit in coronary heart disease [59-611. In the recent MR FIT TRIAL [62], hypertensive men with initial ECG abnormalities had a higher coronary heart disease mortality (+ 65%) and total mortality (+ 55%) when their blood pressure ...
Fontan Circulation
Fontan Circulation

... • University of Melbourne – Fontan failure was defined as: • Death • Fontan Take-down • Transplantation • NYHA functional class III or IV ...
Evaluation of Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm) Effects on Heart
Evaluation of Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm) Effects on Heart

... Objectives: ECG is an easy, fast and valuable tool to evaluate the safety of used materials and drugs on heart electrical and conductivity properties. Many drugs with no cardiovascular indication or any overt cardiovascular effects of therapeutic dosing become cardiotoxic when overdosed (16). On the ...
Fasudil reduces monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension: comparison with bosentan and sildenafil
Fasudil reduces monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension: comparison with bosentan and sildenafil

... ABSTRACT: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) still cannot be cured, warranting the search for novel treatments. Fasudil (a Rho kinase inhibitor) was compared with bosentan (an endothelin receptor blocker) and sildenafil (a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor), with emphasis on right ventricular (RV) fu ...
Arrhythmia/Electrophysiology
Arrhythmia/Electrophysiology

... been the use of nonoptimal enhancement settings. Perhaps more important, improvements in atrial sensing and morphology-based algorithms, which may substantially improve dual-chamber detection, have recently become available.12–15 We hypothesized that the optimal use of the latest generation dual-cha ...
of kazakh state medical academy
of kazakh state medical academy

... prophylaxis). The current interpretation of the clinical syndromes/symptoms and laboratory parameters that entered into diagnostic criteria for ARF is presented. There are 2 types of outcome of the disease. In case of recovery we are dealing with the complete regression of the clinical symptomatolog ...
Distribution of late gadolinium enhancement in various types of
Distribution of late gadolinium enhancement in various types of

... spread diffusely into any areas of LV[11,37,38]. A previous study showed that more than 55% of HCM patients have some LGE, most commonly at the anterior and posterior RV insertion points. Gene-positive patients are more likely to have LGE and may even precede hypertrophy[39,40]. LGE in HCM usually r ...
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Cardiac contractility modulation



Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is a treatment for patients with moderate to severe left ventricular systolic heart failure (NYHA class II–IV). The short- and long-term use of this therapy enhances both the strength of ventricular contraction and the heart’s pumping capacity. The CCM mechanism is based on stimulation of the cardiac muscle by non-excitatory electrical signals (NES). CCM treatment is delivered by a pacemaker-like device that applies the NES, adjusted to and synchronized with the electrical action in the cardiac cycle.In CCM therapy, electrical stimulation is applied to the cardiac muscle during the absolute refractory period. In this phase of the cardiac cycle, electrical signals cannot trigger new cardiac muscle contractions, hence this type of stimulation is known as a non-excitatory stimulation. However, the electrical CCM signals increase the influx of calcium ions into the cardiac muscle cells (cardiomyocytes). In contrast to other electrical stimulation treatments for heart failure, such as pacemaker therapy or implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD), CCM does not affect the cardiac rhythm directly. Rather, the aim is to enhance the heart’s natural contraction (the native cardiac contractility) sustainably over long periods of time. Furthermore, unlike most interventions that increase cardiac contractility, CCM is not associated with an unfavorable increase in oxygen demand by the heart (measured in terms of Myocardial Oxygen Consumption or MVO2). This may be explained by the beneficial effect CCM has in improving cardiac efficiency. A meta-analysis in 2014 and an overview of device-based treatment options in heart failure in 2013 concluded that CCM treatment is safe, that it is generally beneficial to patients and that CCM treatment increases the exercise tolerance (ET) and quality of life (QoL) of patients. Furthermore, preliminary long-term survival data shows that CCM is associated with lower long-term mortality in heart failure patients when compared with expected rates among similar patients not treated with CCM.
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