Bio202studentlecturenotesHeartlll
... Effects the 1. ______________node 2. _________________ node AND 3. the __________________________ -in stress – S dominant – increase HR and also increases ________________________ so have an increased CO. The two hormones _______________________ and _____________________ released from the __________ ...
... Effects the 1. ______________node 2. _________________ node AND 3. the __________________________ -in stress – S dominant – increase HR and also increases ________________________ so have an increased CO. The two hormones _______________________ and _____________________ released from the __________ ...
S06 Patho Dr Manar Heart
... a. Severe crushing substernal chest pain that can radiate to the neck, epigastrium jaw, or left arm , - In 10% to 15%, MIs have may even be "silent" infarcts and particularly common in patients with diabetes mellitus b. Rapid and weak pulse , nausea and sweating. c. Dyspnea attributable to resultan ...
... a. Severe crushing substernal chest pain that can radiate to the neck, epigastrium jaw, or left arm , - In 10% to 15%, MIs have may even be "silent" infarcts and particularly common in patients with diabetes mellitus b. Rapid and weak pulse , nausea and sweating. c. Dyspnea attributable to resultan ...
Intra Aortic Balloon Pump
... • The various balloon use either carbon dioxide or Helium as the inflating gas. • Atmospheric air can also be used to inflate the balloon , but is rarely used . • There are specific reasons for using carbon dioxide and helium . • Carbon dioxide is eighteen times more soluble in blood than air and f ...
... • The various balloon use either carbon dioxide or Helium as the inflating gas. • Atmospheric air can also be used to inflate the balloon , but is rarely used . • There are specific reasons for using carbon dioxide and helium . • Carbon dioxide is eighteen times more soluble in blood than air and f ...
Normal Heart - Children`s Heart Clinic
... two chamber of the heart (ventricles). The pulmonary valve ring and main pulmonary artery are hypoplastic (underdeveloped) due to lack of blood flow in utero. This means there is no direct communication between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. The only source of blood to the lungs is su ...
... two chamber of the heart (ventricles). The pulmonary valve ring and main pulmonary artery are hypoplastic (underdeveloped) due to lack of blood flow in utero. This means there is no direct communication between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. The only source of blood to the lungs is su ...
Feline Heart Disease - Pride Veterinary Centre
... cardiomyopathy, such as hyperthyroidism. How is a cardiomyopathy diagnosed? The best way to confirm if your cat has heart disease is with a heart scan. This allows a cardiologist to look at the heart and measure the walls and chambers to look for any abnormalities. X-rays are also useful to check fo ...
... cardiomyopathy, such as hyperthyroidism. How is a cardiomyopathy diagnosed? The best way to confirm if your cat has heart disease is with a heart scan. This allows a cardiologist to look at the heart and measure the walls and chambers to look for any abnormalities. X-rays are also useful to check fo ...
Sudden death
... Late causes of death by MID complications Rupture of infarct area ( 3- 10 days ) Valve- failer (Rupture of papillary muscles ) Rupture of interventricular septum ...
... Late causes of death by MID complications Rupture of infarct area ( 3- 10 days ) Valve- failer (Rupture of papillary muscles ) Rupture of interventricular septum ...
Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia
... increases the amount of blood and oxygen getting to areas that need it. People with CPVT have an abnormal response to adrenaline, which causes the heartbeat to become fast and irregular (ventricular tachycardia [VT]). If this rhythm lasts longer than a few seconds, the brain does not receive enough ...
... increases the amount of blood and oxygen getting to areas that need it. People with CPVT have an abnormal response to adrenaline, which causes the heartbeat to become fast and irregular (ventricular tachycardia [VT]). If this rhythm lasts longer than a few seconds, the brain does not receive enough ...
Severe Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction
... and was accompanied by chest pain and dyspnea even at rest. There was no histoiy of fainting or palpitations. She had four uneventful pregnancies, but she was told she had a heart murmur ...
... and was accompanied by chest pain and dyspnea even at rest. There was no histoiy of fainting or palpitations. She had four uneventful pregnancies, but she was told she had a heart murmur ...
Endocrine System: Overview
... 2. Name the five cardiac cycle activities starting with excitation and ending with regulation of blood flow and volume. ...
... 2. Name the five cardiac cycle activities starting with excitation and ending with regulation of blood flow and volume. ...
congenital heart diseases
... This condition is often first diagnosed in adults More common in women than in men Left-to-right shunt Types Ostium secundum defect (center) fossa ovalis •the most common defect Ostium primum defect (lower part )AV septum •associated with cleft mitral valve (ant. Leaflet) Sinus venosus defect (super ...
... This condition is often first diagnosed in adults More common in women than in men Left-to-right shunt Types Ostium secundum defect (center) fossa ovalis •the most common defect Ostium primum defect (lower part )AV septum •associated with cleft mitral valve (ant. Leaflet) Sinus venosus defect (super ...
Cardiac Management () - CARE-NMD
... • Annual complete cardiac assessments should begin at 10, or at onset of cardiac signs or symptoms if these occur earlier • Increased surveillance (at least every 6 months) required if non-invasive cardiac tests show abnormalities of ventricular function. – Drug treatment should be initiated, irresp ...
... • Annual complete cardiac assessments should begin at 10, or at onset of cardiac signs or symptoms if these occur earlier • Increased surveillance (at least every 6 months) required if non-invasive cardiac tests show abnormalities of ventricular function. – Drug treatment should be initiated, irresp ...
cardiovascular history hpi
... - Radio-Radial delay ( = vascular disease en route to brachial arteries ) - Radiofemoral Delay (Co-arctation or stenosis of Aorta) The heart rate increases with inspiration and decreases with expiration ...
... - Radio-Radial delay ( = vascular disease en route to brachial arteries ) - Radiofemoral Delay (Co-arctation or stenosis of Aorta) The heart rate increases with inspiration and decreases with expiration ...
SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH AND CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
... regurgitation are common. Atrial arrhythmias are frequent, and atrial flutter may be a marker for sudden death. Patients with an arterial switch procedure also have long-term problems include coronary stenoses, distortion of the pulmonary arteries, dilatation of the neoaortic root, and aortic regurg ...
... regurgitation are common. Atrial arrhythmias are frequent, and atrial flutter may be a marker for sudden death. Patients with an arterial switch procedure also have long-term problems include coronary stenoses, distortion of the pulmonary arteries, dilatation of the neoaortic root, and aortic regurg ...
Sudden Cardiac Death
... Sudden cardiac death is an abrupt occurrence where the heart ceases to function and results in death within minutes. It is not a heart attack. It is usually due to a malfunction of the heart's electrical system that coordinates the heart muscle contraction to pump blood through the body. The l ...
... Sudden cardiac death is an abrupt occurrence where the heart ceases to function and results in death within minutes. It is not a heart attack. It is usually due to a malfunction of the heart's electrical system that coordinates the heart muscle contraction to pump blood through the body. The l ...
Graves Induced Reversible LVOT Obstruction
... flow acceleration in the LVOT, systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral leaflet with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and new mild mitral regurgitation (Fig1). The peak pressure gradient measured with pulse wave Doppler in the LVOT was 24.9 mm Hg. (Fig2) ...
... flow acceleration in the LVOT, systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral leaflet with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and new mild mitral regurgitation (Fig1). The peak pressure gradient measured with pulse wave Doppler in the LVOT was 24.9 mm Hg. (Fig2) ...
Slide 1 - AccessCardiology
... Postoperative automatic junctional tachycardia 8 hours after complete repair of AV septal defect in a 3-month-old infant. Using the V1−V2−V3 montage from a standard electrocardiographic recording device, the device cables corresponding to V1 and V2 are connected to the two temporary atrial epicardia ...
... Postoperative automatic junctional tachycardia 8 hours after complete repair of AV septal defect in a 3-month-old infant. Using the V1−V2−V3 montage from a standard electrocardiographic recording device, the device cables corresponding to V1 and V2 are connected to the two temporary atrial epicardia ...
L-TGA - Children`s Heart Clinic
... heart. In L-TGA, both the ventricles (pumping chambers) and great vessels (aorta & pulmonary trunk) are transposed (on the opposite side). This is because, during in-utero development, the heart turned to the left (l-looped), rather than to the right. This causes the morphological right ventricle (a ...
... heart. In L-TGA, both the ventricles (pumping chambers) and great vessels (aorta & pulmonary trunk) are transposed (on the opposite side). This is because, during in-utero development, the heart turned to the left (l-looped), rather than to the right. This causes the morphological right ventricle (a ...
Ventricular assist devices are primarily indicated for either a one or a
... During my clinical experience, it was my privilege to spend time on the transplant unit. While there, I assisted in the care of several patients whose primary diagnosis was congestive heart failure. As a result of their weakened heart, these patients were provided a ventricular assist device to assi ...
... During my clinical experience, it was my privilege to spend time on the transplant unit. While there, I assisted in the care of several patients whose primary diagnosis was congestive heart failure. As a result of their weakened heart, these patients were provided a ventricular assist device to assi ...
Lecture 5 Heart Sounds
... 1. the mechanisms that cause heart sounds. 2. the location of the auscultation areas for all valve sounds and the first two heart sounds. 3. the cause and sound characteristics of the four heart sounds. 4. the causes of murmurs, the location for auscultation and in what part of the cardiac cycle the ...
... 1. the mechanisms that cause heart sounds. 2. the location of the auscultation areas for all valve sounds and the first two heart sounds. 3. the cause and sound characteristics of the four heart sounds. 4. the causes of murmurs, the location for auscultation and in what part of the cardiac cycle the ...
Clinical Approach & Management Of CHF
... Act on both arteriolar & venous beds ACE inhibitors, nitroprusside & prazosin ACEIs have additional beneficial effects on cardiac structure & function that may be independent of their effect on afterload ...
... Act on both arteriolar & venous beds ACE inhibitors, nitroprusside & prazosin ACEIs have additional beneficial effects on cardiac structure & function that may be independent of their effect on afterload ...
valvular heart disease - New Cardiovascular Horizons
... Cardiac catheterization: Should only be done for a direct measurement if symptom severity and echo severity don’t match OR prior to replacement when replacement is planned. ...
... Cardiac catheterization: Should only be done for a direct measurement if symptom severity and echo severity don’t match OR prior to replacement when replacement is planned. ...
VALVULAR HEART DISEASE
... Management of MS Serial echocardiography: – Mild: 3-5 years – Moderate:1-2 years – Severe: yearly • Medications: MS like AS is a mechanical problem and medical therapy does not prevent progression – -blockers, CCBs, Digoxin which control heart rate and hence prolong diastole for improved diastoli ...
... Management of MS Serial echocardiography: – Mild: 3-5 years – Moderate:1-2 years – Severe: yearly • Medications: MS like AS is a mechanical problem and medical therapy does not prevent progression – -blockers, CCBs, Digoxin which control heart rate and hence prolong diastole for improved diastoli ...
A case of hypoplastic left heart syndrome
... Dr.Ranjitha.G, Specialist Radiologist, NMC SH Al Ain, UAE Incidence: HLHS occurs in approximately 1 in 10000 live births. Definition: HLHS includes a spectrum of heterogeneous conditions characterized by severe hypoplasia of the left ventricle and left ventricular outflow tract. Anatomy: There are t ...
... Dr.Ranjitha.G, Specialist Radiologist, NMC SH Al Ain, UAE Incidence: HLHS occurs in approximately 1 in 10000 live births. Definition: HLHS includes a spectrum of heterogeneous conditions characterized by severe hypoplasia of the left ventricle and left ventricular outflow tract. Anatomy: There are t ...
Sudden Cardiac Arrest Awareness Form
... • Palpitations (heart is unusually fast or skipping beats) • Family history of sudden cardiac arrest at age less than 50 The presence of ANY of these symptoms/warning signs that occur while exercising may necessitate further evaluation from your health care provider before returning to practice or a ...
... • Palpitations (heart is unusually fast or skipping beats) • Family history of sudden cardiac arrest at age less than 50 The presence of ANY of these symptoms/warning signs that occur while exercising may necessitate further evaluation from your health care provider before returning to practice or a ...
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary disease of the myocardium (the muscle of the heart) in which a portion of the myocardium is hypertrophied (thickened) without any obvious cause, creating functional impairment of the cardiac muscle. It is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes.The occurrence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a significant cause of sudden unexpected cardiac death in any age group and as a cause of disabling cardiac symptoms. Younger people are likely to have a more severe form of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.HCM is frequently asymptomatic until sudden cardiac death, and for this reason some suggest routinely screening certain populations for this disease.A cardiomyopathy is a disease that affects the muscle of the heart. With HCM, the myocytes (cardiac contractile cells) in the heart increase in size, which results in the thickening of the heart muscle. In addition, the normal alignment of muscle cells is disrupted, a phenomenon known as myocardial disarray. HCM also causes disruptions of the electrical functions of the heart. HCM is most commonly due to a mutation in one of nine sarcomeric genes that results in a mutated protein in the sarcomere, the primary component of the myocyte (the muscle cell of the heart). These are predominantly single-point missense mutations in the genes for beta-myosin heavy chain (MHC), myosin-binding protein C, cardiac troponinT, or tropomyosin. These mutations cause myofibril and myocyte structural abnormalities and possible deficiencies in force generation. Not to be confused with dilated cardiomyopathy or any other cardiomyopathy.While most literature so far focuses on European, American, and Japanese populations, HCM appears in all ethnic groups. The prevalence of HCM is about 0.2% to 0.5% of the general population.