Name: Date: Ancient Athens Directions: Read pages 286
... 3. What jobs did slaves have in Athens? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ...
... 3. What jobs did slaves have in Athens? ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ...
L18. Peloponnesian War 2
... apprehended by men thrust into such a place was spared them. For some seventy days they thus lived all together, after which all, except the Athenians and any Siceliots or Italians who had joined in the expedition, were sold. The total number of prisoners taken it would be difficult to state exactly ...
... apprehended by men thrust into such a place was spared them. For some seventy days they thus lived all together, after which all, except the Athenians and any Siceliots or Italians who had joined in the expedition, were sold. The total number of prisoners taken it would be difficult to state exactly ...
Print › AP World Period 2 | Quizlet | Quizlet
... between the gods and the Roman state,. "Roman Peace", it connoted the stability and prosperity that Roman rule brought to the lands of the Roman Empire in the first two centuries CE. The movement of people and trade goods along Roman roads and safe seas allowed for the spread of cultural practices, ...
... between the gods and the Roman state,. "Roman Peace", it connoted the stability and prosperity that Roman rule brought to the lands of the Roman Empire in the first two centuries CE. The movement of people and trade goods along Roman roads and safe seas allowed for the spread of cultural practices, ...
• Section 4: The Glory that Was Greece • LEQ: How did Greek
... • Can you think of an example of architecture in the US that was heavily influenced by the Greek style of architecture? Greek Literature One of the Greeks greatest contributions to literature was the Greek tragedy: plays that told stories of human suffering that usually ended in disaster • Questione ...
... • Can you think of an example of architecture in the US that was heavily influenced by the Greek style of architecture? Greek Literature One of the Greeks greatest contributions to literature was the Greek tragedy: plays that told stories of human suffering that usually ended in disaster • Questione ...
The Greeks 500 – 300 BC
... • Philip II was a brilliant general and developed the phalanxes, a group of 16 men across and 16 men deep with 18 foot pikes • Philip defeated the Greek CityStates in 338 BC • Son of Philip II of Macedonia, northern area of Greece • Philip was assassinated in 336 BC and his son Alexander became king ...
... • Philip II was a brilliant general and developed the phalanxes, a group of 16 men across and 16 men deep with 18 foot pikes • Philip defeated the Greek CityStates in 338 BC • Son of Philip II of Macedonia, northern area of Greece • Philip was assassinated in 336 BC and his son Alexander became king ...
The Greeks 500 – 300 BC
... • Philip II was a brilliant general and developed the phalanxes, a group of 16 men across and 16 men deep with 18 foot pikes • Philip defeated the Greek CityStates in 338 BC • Son of Philip II of Macedonia, northern area of Greece • Philip was assassinated in 336 BC and his son Alexander became king ...
... • Philip II was a brilliant general and developed the phalanxes, a group of 16 men across and 16 men deep with 18 foot pikes • Philip defeated the Greek CityStates in 338 BC • Son of Philip II of Macedonia, northern area of Greece • Philip was assassinated in 336 BC and his son Alexander became king ...
Pericles direct democracy Delian League Acropolis Parthenon
... 5. What might have helped the Greek city-states to be more cooperative at the end of the Peloponnesian War? 6. What led Athens and Sparta to fight a war? ...
... 5. What might have helped the Greek city-states to be more cooperative at the end of the Peloponnesian War? 6. What led Athens and Sparta to fight a war? ...
Section Quiz
... Directions: Match the definitions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the correct letter in each blank. Column I ...
... Directions: Match the definitions in Column I with the terms in Column II. Write the correct letter in each blank. Column I ...
sparta - Williamapercy.com
... especially virile, austere form of homosexuality. Neglecting the cultural endeavor that was the particular glory of Athens, Sparta nonetheless made its own contribution to the Greek miracle. Inspired by man-boy love, the heroism of Spartan warriors shielded nascent Hellenic civilization from the men ...
... especially virile, austere form of homosexuality. Neglecting the cultural endeavor that was the particular glory of Athens, Sparta nonetheless made its own contribution to the Greek miracle. Inspired by man-boy love, the heroism of Spartan warriors shielded nascent Hellenic civilization from the men ...
Greece PPT 2012 - Mr. Mac`s Wikispace!!
... 7. The Ionians believed the Dorians were barbarians. 8. The Ionians exported the finest pottery in ancient Greece. 9. The military-minded Spartans regularly won the Olympic games. 10. As most Athenians realized, it is more important to cultivate the mind than to build up the body. 11. By 507 B.C., a ...
... 7. The Ionians believed the Dorians were barbarians. 8. The Ionians exported the finest pottery in ancient Greece. 9. The military-minded Spartans regularly won the Olympic games. 10. As most Athenians realized, it is more important to cultivate the mind than to build up the body. 11. By 507 B.C., a ...
Sparta and Athens Questions: self-discipline and obedience While
... musical instrument, history, and thinking. 6. It didn’t emphasize the military, and it encouraged the arts and sciences. 7. Sparta won the Peloponnesian War. 8. Many city-states formed an alliance again Athens because Athens treated them like subjects. Sparta: 1). Society dominated by the military/a ...
... musical instrument, history, and thinking. 6. It didn’t emphasize the military, and it encouraged the arts and sciences. 7. Sparta won the Peloponnesian War. 8. Many city-states formed an alliance again Athens because Athens treated them like subjects. Sparta: 1). Society dominated by the military/a ...
Greco-Persian Wars When Darius, great King of Persia, ruled the
... Leonidas, King of Sparta, led an army of Greeks to bar the way at the narrow pass of Thermopylae. For three days the Persians were held at bay, and thousands were killed. Then a Greek traitor led some Persians by a steep mountain path so that they could attack Leonidas in the rear. When Leonidas le ...
... Leonidas, King of Sparta, led an army of Greeks to bar the way at the narrow pass of Thermopylae. For three days the Persians were held at bay, and thousands were killed. Then a Greek traitor led some Persians by a steep mountain path so that they could attack Leonidas in the rear. When Leonidas le ...
Main Ideas
... Changes in Athenian Democracy • As time passed, citizens got more power, such as serving on juries. • Athens reached its height under Pericles, who encouraged people to take pride in their city. • He also began to pay people who served in public office or on juries. ...
... Changes in Athenian Democracy • As time passed, citizens got more power, such as serving on juries. • Athens reached its height under Pericles, who encouraged people to take pride in their city. • He also began to pay people who served in public office or on juries. ...
Week 16 Junior High Class Notes
... III. Archaic Sparta Sparta is the second most important city-state in Greek history for two reasons. First and foremost, its famed warriors literally saved Western civilization in the Greco-Persian Wars, which we will learn about in detail in the next segment. Without the Spartan participation in th ...
... III. Archaic Sparta Sparta is the second most important city-state in Greek history for two reasons. First and foremost, its famed warriors literally saved Western civilization in the Greco-Persian Wars, which we will learn about in detail in the next segment. Without the Spartan participation in th ...
Sparta - inetTeacher
... they were punished by the farmer for stealing from him. The punishment though did not end there; they were also beaten by their instructors… not for stealing…but for the crime of being caught! This taught the young Spartans a valuable lesson that might serve them well in years to come. Southern Gree ...
... they were punished by the farmer for stealing from him. The punishment though did not end there; they were also beaten by their instructors… not for stealing…but for the crime of being caught! This taught the young Spartans a valuable lesson that might serve them well in years to come. Southern Gree ...
File - Mrs. Minks Social Studies
... by high mountain ranges Rivalry between independent communities led to warfare Long seacoast with many harbors led to spread of Greek civilization ...
... by high mountain ranges Rivalry between independent communities led to warfare Long seacoast with many harbors led to spread of Greek civilization ...
DBQ Essay and Scaffolding Questions
... from those of the women in Athens. This is because the men were always out either training for war, or fighting a war. Spartan women had greater freedom than Athenian women had. Different from Athens, Spartan women could own land just like the men could. In fact, they owned more than 1/3 of land in ...
... from those of the women in Athens. This is because the men were always out either training for war, or fighting a war. Spartan women had greater freedom than Athenian women had. Different from Athens, Spartan women could own land just like the men could. In fact, they owned more than 1/3 of land in ...
Ancient Greece and Rome The Ancient Greek City
... Marathon was an extremely important battle because the Athenians were filled with pride. ...
... Marathon was an extremely important battle because the Athenians were filled with pride. ...
Ancient Greece was not a unified country 500 BC The people in the
... Marathon was an extremely important battle because the Athenians were filled with pride. ...
... Marathon was an extremely important battle because the Athenians were filled with pride. ...
Athens Besieged: Debating Surrender
... Now, at long last, their dream—and your nightmare—may become a reality. Sometime soon, perhaps one month from now, perhaps more, Spartan soldiers and their allies will march into Athens and supervise its surrender. And then the horrors will begin. If you are a man, you will likely be butchered by th ...
... Now, at long last, their dream—and your nightmare—may become a reality. Sometime soon, perhaps one month from now, perhaps more, Spartan soldiers and their allies will march into Athens and supervise its surrender. And then the horrors will begin. If you are a man, you will likely be butchered by th ...
Athens and Sparta
... 1. At the top, the aristocrats held large estates and made up the cavalry or captain triremes. 2. Middle ranks consisted mostly of small farmers. 3. The lowest class was the thetes who were usually urban craftsmen or rowers. Metics – the people who lived outside the walls of Athens o Unable to own ...
... 1. At the top, the aristocrats held large estates and made up the cavalry or captain triremes. 2. Middle ranks consisted mostly of small farmers. 3. The lowest class was the thetes who were usually urban craftsmen or rowers. Metics – the people who lived outside the walls of Athens o Unable to own ...
Ancient Greek warfare
The Greek 'Dark Age' drew to a close as a significant increase in population allowed urbanized culture to be restored, and the rise of the city-states (Poleis). These developments ushered in the Archaic period (800-480 BC). They also restored the capability of organized warfare between these Poleis (as opposed to small-scale raids to acquire livestock and grain, for example). The fractious nature of Ancient Greek society seems to have made continuous conflict on this larger scale inevitable.Concomitant with the rise of the city-state was the evolution of a new way of warfare - the hoplite phalanx. When exactly the phalanx developed is uncertain, but it is thought to have been developed by the Spartans. The chigi vase, dated to around 650 BC, is the earliest depiction of a hoplite in full battle array. The hoplite was a well-armed and armored citizen-soldier primarily drawn from the middle classes. Every man had to serve at least two years in the army. Fighting in the tight phalanx formation maximised the effectiveness of his armor, large shield and long spear, presenting a wall of armor and spearpoints to the enemy. They were a force to be reckoned with.With this evolution in warfare, battles seem to have consisted mostly of the clash of hoplite phalanxes from the city-states in conflict. Since the soldiers were citizens with other occupations, warfare was limited in distance, season and scale. Neither side could afford heavy casualties or sustained campaigns, so conflicts seem to have been resolved by a single set-piece battle.The scale and scope of warfare in Ancient Greece changed dramatically as a result of the Greco-Persian Wars. To fight the enormous armies of the Achaemenid Empire was effectively beyond the capabilities of a single city-state. The eventual triumph of the Greeks was achieved by alliances of many city-states (the exact composition changing over time), allowing the pooling of resources and division of labour. Although alliances between city states occurred before this time, nothing on this scale had been seen before. The rise of Athens and Sparta as pre-eminent powers during this conflict led directly to the Peloponnesian War, which saw further development of the nature of warfare, strategy and tactics. Fought between leagues of cities dominated by Athens and Sparta, the increased manpower and financial resources increased the scale, and allowed the diversification of warfare. Set-piece battles during the Peloponnesian war proved indecisive and instead there was increased reliance on attritionary strategies, naval battle and blockades and sieges. These changes greatly increased the number of casualties and the disruption of Greek society.Following the eventual defeat of the Athenians in 404 BC, and the disbandment of the Athenian-dominated Delian League, Ancient Greece fell under the hegemony of Sparta. However, it was soon apparent that the hegemony was unstable, and the Persian Empire sponsored a rebellion by the combined powers of Athens, Thebes, Corinth and Argos, resulting in the Corinthian War (395-387 BC). After largely inconclusive campaigning, the war was decided when the Persians switched to supporting the Spartans, in return for the cities of Ionia and Spartan non-interference in Asia Minor. This brought the rebels to terms, and restored the Spartan hegemony on a more stable footing. The Spartan hegemony would last another 16 years, until, at the Battle of Leuctra (371) the Spartans were decisively defeated by the Theban general Epaminondas.In the aftermath of this, the Thebans acted with alacrity to establish a hegemony of their own over Greece. However, Thebes lacked sufficient manpower and resources, and became overstretched in attempting to impose itself on the rest of Greece. Following the death of Epaminondas and loss of manpower at the Battle of Mantinea, the Theban hegemony ceased. Indeed, the losses in the ten years of the Theban hegemony left all the Greek city-states weakened and divided. As such, the city-states of southern Greece would shortly afterwards be powerless to resist the rise of the Macedonian kingdom in the north. With revolutionary tactics, King Phillip II brought most of Greece under his sway, paving the way for the conquest of ""the known world"" by his son Alexander the Great. The rise of the Macedonian Kingdom is generally taken to signal the end of the Greek Classical period, and certainly marked the end of the distinctive hoplite battle in Ancient Greece.