Mediation and the Brain: The Neuropsychology of
... Source subject’s heart ECG was the baseline Target subject’s brain measured through EEG ...
... Source subject’s heart ECG was the baseline Target subject’s brain measured through EEG ...
Optimized Parallel Coding of Second
... 2010). Cells whose baseline firing rate was less or equal to 15 Hz were classified as superficial, cells whose baseline firing rate was greater or equal to 35 Hz were classified as deep, cells whose baseline firing rate was between 15 and 35 Hz were classified as intermediate. To quantify the neural ...
... 2010). Cells whose baseline firing rate was less or equal to 15 Hz were classified as superficial, cells whose baseline firing rate was greater or equal to 35 Hz were classified as deep, cells whose baseline firing rate was between 15 and 35 Hz were classified as intermediate. To quantify the neural ...
Axonal Dopamine Receptors Activate Peripheral Spike
... 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724. Copyright © 2003 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/03/236866-10$15.00/0 ...
... 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724. Copyright © 2003 Society for Neuroscience 0270-6474/03/236866-10$15.00/0 ...
Spike-Wave Complexes and Fast Components of Cortically
... seizures were analyzed, but emphasis was placed on the fast runs because of their recent investigation at the cellular level. 1) The fast runs occurred at slightly different frequencies and, therefore, were asynchronous in various cortical neuronal pools. Consequently, dorsal thalamic nuclei, althou ...
... seizures were analyzed, but emphasis was placed on the fast runs because of their recent investigation at the cellular level. 1) The fast runs occurred at slightly different frequencies and, therefore, were asynchronous in various cortical neuronal pools. Consequently, dorsal thalamic nuclei, althou ...
PDF - Oxford Academic - Oxford University Press
... cooperativity factor which was used to fit the model with physiological data (see below), and was set to one for all the model simulations. D is bounded below at Dmin, which determines the maximum disinhibition and biophysically corresponds to the maximum number of synapses that are cannabinoid sensi ...
... cooperativity factor which was used to fit the model with physiological data (see below), and was set to one for all the model simulations. D is bounded below at Dmin, which determines the maximum disinhibition and biophysically corresponds to the maximum number of synapses that are cannabinoid sensi ...
The Mirror System, Imitation, and the Evolution of Language
... F5 rather than by visual inputs so that AIP can monitor ongoing activity as well as visual affordances. Here we indicate the case in which the visual input has activated an affordance for a precision pinch, and we here show the AIP activity driving an F5 cell pool that controls the execution of a pr ...
... F5 rather than by visual inputs so that AIP can monitor ongoing activity as well as visual affordances. Here we indicate the case in which the visual input has activated an affordance for a precision pinch, and we here show the AIP activity driving an F5 cell pool that controls the execution of a pr ...
CELL MIGRATION IN THE FOREBRAIN
... Radial migration of neurons generated in cortical progenitor zones follows a series of highly coordinated stages and is thought to involve at least two different modes of cell movement. The first cohort of neurons that migrate out of the cortical VZ constitutes the preplate (reviewed in Allendoerfer ...
... Radial migration of neurons generated in cortical progenitor zones follows a series of highly coordinated stages and is thought to involve at least two different modes of cell movement. The first cohort of neurons that migrate out of the cortical VZ constitutes the preplate (reviewed in Allendoerfer ...
Histochemical and lmmunocytochemical Compartments of the
... acrossthe dorsoventral and mediolateral extents of the nucleus showedthat these anteroposterior domains of cells with common place and modality properties have much shorter dorsoventral and mediolateral dimensionsand can be construed as curved “rods” extending through the full anteroposterior extent ...
... acrossthe dorsoventral and mediolateral extents of the nucleus showedthat these anteroposterior domains of cells with common place and modality properties have much shorter dorsoventral and mediolateral dimensionsand can be construed as curved “rods” extending through the full anteroposterior extent ...
Hoopfer et al., Supplemental Data Supplemental Figure S1
... points the protective effect of UBP2 is less than that of Wlds, which strongly prevent ORN degeneration (compare Figures 4D3 and 4F3). Number of brains quantified: 5 days after cut, wt (14), UBP2 (23); 10 days after cut, wt (13), UBP2 (23). Error bars represent SEM. Methods: Quantification was perfo ...
... points the protective effect of UBP2 is less than that of Wlds, which strongly prevent ORN degeneration (compare Figures 4D3 and 4F3). Number of brains quantified: 5 days after cut, wt (14), UBP2 (23); 10 days after cut, wt (13), UBP2 (23). Error bars represent SEM. Methods: Quantification was perfo ...
Chib et al., 2009 - Rangel Neuroeconomics Laboratory
... Pasadena, California 91125, and 4Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience and School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland ...
... Pasadena, California 91125, and 4Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience and School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland ...
neurophysics.ucsd.edu
... [7]. Consistent with the notion that such precise coordination represents a computationally demanding function of the nervous system, defects in orofacial coordination are prominent symptoms of many neurological and neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease for example, impaired coordinatio ...
... [7]. Consistent with the notion that such precise coordination represents a computationally demanding function of the nervous system, defects in orofacial coordination are prominent symptoms of many neurological and neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease for example, impaired coordinatio ...
2011-Morrison and Nakamura_review
... which cutaneous and visceral cold and warm sensation and/or reductions or elevations in brain temperature elicit changes in thermoregulatory effector tissues to counter or protect against changes in the temperature of the brain and other critical organ tissues. The effector mechanisms for cold defen ...
... which cutaneous and visceral cold and warm sensation and/or reductions or elevations in brain temperature elicit changes in thermoregulatory effector tissues to counter or protect against changes in the temperature of the brain and other critical organ tissues. The effector mechanisms for cold defen ...
Hippocampus : Neurotransmission and Plasticity in the Nervous
... structure of the cerebral cortex [1]. The cerebral cortex also named “grey matter”, as it is composed of neurons with unmyelinated fibers, is involved in a number of higher functions, like consciousness, information processing, language, memory and sensation. The hippocampus is phylogenetically amon ...
... structure of the cerebral cortex [1]. The cerebral cortex also named “grey matter”, as it is composed of neurons with unmyelinated fibers, is involved in a number of higher functions, like consciousness, information processing, language, memory and sensation. The hippocampus is phylogenetically amon ...
Synapse
... The role of phenotypic sensitivity to drugs of abuse has received considerable attention as it may help unravel the complex mechanisms that control gene function and therefore drug-induced behavioral responses (Crabbe and Belknap, 1992; Goldman, 1995). In the case of cocaine and ethanol, rodent and ...
... The role of phenotypic sensitivity to drugs of abuse has received considerable attention as it may help unravel the complex mechanisms that control gene function and therefore drug-induced behavioral responses (Crabbe and Belknap, 1992; Goldman, 1995). In the case of cocaine and ethanol, rodent and ...
Remapping of Border Ownership in the Visual Cortex
... All but one of these were assigned to area V2, the other to V1. Note, however, that some of our recordings were close to the V1/V2 border, in which the assignment can be in error. We mainly studied cells that were border-ownership selective, as determined by the standard test using a significance cr ...
... All but one of these were assigned to area V2, the other to V1. Note, however, that some of our recordings were close to the V1/V2 border, in which the assignment can be in error. We mainly studied cells that were border-ownership selective, as determined by the standard test using a significance cr ...
Possible Links among Mirror Neurons and Genes
... desires, pretending, and knowledge. ToM refers to the notion that many autistic individuals do not understand that other people have their own plans, thoughts, and points of view (Autism Research Institute). Furthermore, it appears that they have difficulty understanding other people’s beliefs, atti ...
... desires, pretending, and knowledge. ToM refers to the notion that many autistic individuals do not understand that other people have their own plans, thoughts, and points of view (Autism Research Institute). Furthermore, it appears that they have difficulty understanding other people’s beliefs, atti ...
Chapter 40 Neural Regulation
... invertebrates • Nerve ring and nerves that extend to various parts of the body ...
... invertebrates • Nerve ring and nerves that extend to various parts of the body ...
Title
... performing some action. So mirror neurons indicate that we have a low-level mirroring mechanism, which may be described as a causal pathway between the target (sender) and the attributor.18 According to Goldman, this pathway has the following two components: (a) a subpath within the sender from his ...
... performing some action. So mirror neurons indicate that we have a low-level mirroring mechanism, which may be described as a causal pathway between the target (sender) and the attributor.18 According to Goldman, this pathway has the following two components: (a) a subpath within the sender from his ...
Relationship between muscle output and functional MRI
... activation was detected by comparing the signal intensity of the active images with that of rest images based on the change of local blood oxygenation level (DeYoe et al. 1994; Kwong et al. 1992; Ogawa et al. 1990, 1992, 1993). In each rest or active period, 20 brain slices (from the top of the head ...
... activation was detected by comparing the signal intensity of the active images with that of rest images based on the change of local blood oxygenation level (DeYoe et al. 1994; Kwong et al. 1992; Ogawa et al. 1990, 1992, 1993). In each rest or active period, 20 brain slices (from the top of the head ...
Novel Nuclear Protein Complexes of Dystrophin 71 Isoforms in
... interacts with laminin an adhesion protein in the extracellular matrix, through α-DG, and with cytoskeletal actin in the cytoplasm, directly or through Dp71, providing a structural link between the inside and the outside of the cell [9, 10]. DB and SYN are associated to the C-terminal region of Dp71 ...
... interacts with laminin an adhesion protein in the extracellular matrix, through α-DG, and with cytoskeletal actin in the cytoplasm, directly or through Dp71, providing a structural link between the inside and the outside of the cell [9, 10]. DB and SYN are associated to the C-terminal region of Dp71 ...
The neural encoding of self-generated and externally applied
... irregular (reviewed in Goldberg 2000, Cullen 2011). In addition, their target neurons in the vestibular nuclei can be divided into three primary groups on the basis of their sensitivities ...
... irregular (reviewed in Goldberg 2000, Cullen 2011). In addition, their target neurons in the vestibular nuclei can be divided into three primary groups on the basis of their sensitivities ...
Basics of electromagnetic field mapping
... The physics that relate the activity of a given dipole source in the brain to a measurable electric and/or magnetic field on the scalp is well known. It is defined by the geometry and, in the case of EEG, the volume conduction properties of the tissues of the head (brain, liquor, skull, scalp, hair, ...
... The physics that relate the activity of a given dipole source in the brain to a measurable electric and/or magnetic field on the scalp is well known. It is defined by the geometry and, in the case of EEG, the volume conduction properties of the tissues of the head (brain, liquor, skull, scalp, hair, ...
Neuroanatomy
Neuroanatomy is the study of the anatomy and stereotyped organization of nervous systems. In contrast to animals with radial symmetry, whose nervous system consists of a distributed network of cells, animals with bilateral symmetry have segregated, defined nervous systems, and thus we can make much more precise statements about their neuroanatomy. In vertebrates, the nervous system is segregated into the internal structure of the brain and spinal cord (together called the central nervous system, or CNS) and the routes of the nerves that connect to the rest of the body (known as the peripheral nervous system, or PNS). The delineation of distinct structures and regions of the nervous system has been critical in investigating how it works. For example, much of what neuroscientists have learned comes from observing how damage or ""lesions"" to specific brain areas affects behavior or other neural functions.For information about the composition of animal nervous systems, see nervous system. For information about the typical structure of the human nervous system, see human brain or peripheral nervous system. This article discusses information pertinent to the study of neuroanatomy.