CONCISE DICTIONARY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE Structure and
... students, supervising graduates and postgraduates, and consulting to industry convinced me that one of the main problems in reading the specialized literature on materials science is a particular kind of language barrier. In fact, the number of terms in the specialized literature is four to five tim ...
... students, supervising graduates and postgraduates, and consulting to industry convinced me that one of the main problems in reading the specialized literature on materials science is a particular kind of language barrier. In fact, the number of terms in the specialized literature is four to five tim ...
Plasma and trap-based techniques for science with positrons
... Given a suitable source of slow positrons, one frequently wants to tailor collections of antiparticles for specific applications, to create, for example, cold single-component plasma, bright beams, or intense short bursts of antiparticles. Thus another challenge is developing suitable techniques for ...
... Given a suitable source of slow positrons, one frequently wants to tailor collections of antiparticles for specific applications, to create, for example, cold single-component plasma, bright beams, or intense short bursts of antiparticles. Thus another challenge is developing suitable techniques for ...
Colloidal dispersion of gold nanorods: Historical
... elucidate Zsigmondy’s method for visualization of gold particles using ultramicroscopy [21] and we show how a modified version of Svedberg’s ultracentrifugation analysis and technique [24] can be used for shape separation of nanorods. We hope (and expect!) that our review will project interesting que ...
... elucidate Zsigmondy’s method for visualization of gold particles using ultramicroscopy [21] and we show how a modified version of Svedberg’s ultracentrifugation analysis and technique [24] can be used for shape separation of nanorods. We hope (and expect!) that our review will project interesting que ...
and long-range interactions: Rydberg-dressed spin lattice
... In this article, we want to initiate the study of quantum-optical magnets with competing short- and long-range interactions, the latter being mediated by a dynamical photon field. One may wonder how a single spin or quantum dipole (with in principle fixed charge distribution) can interact via two co ...
... In this article, we want to initiate the study of quantum-optical magnets with competing short- and long-range interactions, the latter being mediated by a dynamical photon field. One may wonder how a single spin or quantum dipole (with in principle fixed charge distribution) can interact via two co ...
Correlated/non-correlated ion dynamics of charge
... The title salt, 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [C4mim][PF6] (see Fig. 1), has to date received much attention in the arena of molecular dynamics (MD), usually employing static high field approaches that probe fast motions.9–11 Our interest in this particular salt, which possess ...
... The title salt, 3-butyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [C4mim][PF6] (see Fig. 1), has to date received much attention in the arena of molecular dynamics (MD), usually employing static high field approaches that probe fast motions.9–11 Our interest in this particular salt, which possess ...
Exploring ultracold trapped cesium Feshbach molecules
... the quantum phase transition from a superuid to a Mott insulator [Gre02]. In view of these impressive achievements with atomic gases there has always been a substantial interest in obtaining a similar level of control for molecular quantum gases. One of the main research targets is Bose-Einstein co ...
... the quantum phase transition from a superuid to a Mott insulator [Gre02]. In view of these impressive achievements with atomic gases there has always been a substantial interest in obtaining a similar level of control for molecular quantum gases. One of the main research targets is Bose-Einstein co ...
ORIGINS OF NATURAL REMANENT MAGNETISM
... Rocks are assemblages of fine-grained ferromagnetic minerals dispersed within a matrix of diamagnetic and paramagnetic minerals. We are concerned with the magnetization of individual ferromagnetic grains on the one hand. But on the other hand, we must keep track of the magnetization of the rock, the ...
... Rocks are assemblages of fine-grained ferromagnetic minerals dispersed within a matrix of diamagnetic and paramagnetic minerals. We are concerned with the magnetization of individual ferromagnetic grains on the one hand. But on the other hand, we must keep track of the magnetization of the rock, the ...
Polarimeter for an Accelerated Spheromak Patrick Jean-Franc ¸ois Carle
... spikes up by ωLR . (e) The residual 2ωLR spike is filtered out. ...
... spikes up by ωLR . (e) The residual 2ωLR spike is filtered out. ...
View
... Synthesis, single crystal X-ray structure and electrochemistry of L The tritopical ligand L has been synthesized following an Arbusov-type rearrangement between the 2,4,6-trichloro1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride) and trimethyl phosphate with no addition of solvent, as previously described.17 The q ...
... Synthesis, single crystal X-ray structure and electrochemistry of L The tritopical ligand L has been synthesized following an Arbusov-type rearrangement between the 2,4,6-trichloro1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride) and trimethyl phosphate with no addition of solvent, as previously described.17 The q ...
Spin Exchange Optical Pumping of Neon and its Applications
... of the purchasing department for always taking the time to try and make all of us smile. I would also like to thank Regina Savadge, Ellen Webster Synakowski, and Mary Delorenzo as the vanguards of the atomic physics group. I would also like to thank Mike Souza for the glass cells which only he could ...
... of the purchasing department for always taking the time to try and make all of us smile. I would also like to thank Regina Savadge, Ellen Webster Synakowski, and Mary Delorenzo as the vanguards of the atomic physics group. I would also like to thank Mike Souza for the glass cells which only he could ...
International Journal of Research and Reviews in Pharmacy
... form a homogeneous solution of the solute in the solvent. The solubility of a substance fundamentally depends on the used solvent as well as on temperature and pressure. The extent of the solubility of a substance in a specific solvent is measured as the saturation concentration where adding more so ...
... form a homogeneous solution of the solute in the solvent. The solubility of a substance fundamentally depends on the used solvent as well as on temperature and pressure. The extent of the solubility of a substance in a specific solvent is measured as the saturation concentration where adding more so ...
Lecture Notes for Solid State Physics
... exciting as any other course that an undergraduate will ever take. It must be possible to convey the excitement of real condensed matter physics to the undergraduate audience. I hope I will succeed in this task. You can judge for yourself. The topics I was asked to cover (being given little leeway i ...
... exciting as any other course that an undergraduate will ever take. It must be possible to convey the excitement of real condensed matter physics to the undergraduate audience. I hope I will succeed in this task. You can judge for yourself. The topics I was asked to cover (being given little leeway i ...
State of matter
In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms that matter takes on. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma. Many other states are known, such as Bose–Einstein condensates and neutron-degenerate matter, but these only occur in extreme situations such as ultra cold or ultra dense matter. Other states, such as quark–gluon plasmas, are believed to be possible but remain theoretical for now. For a complete list of all exotic states of matter, see the list of states of matter.Historically, the distinction is made based on qualitative differences in properties. Matter in the solid state maintains a fixed volume and shape, with component particles (atoms, molecules or ions) close together and fixed into place. Matter in the liquid state maintains a fixed volume, but has a variable shape that adapts to fit its container. Its particles are still close together but move freely. Matter in the gaseous state has both variable volume and shape, adapting both to fit its container. Its particles are neither close together nor fixed in place. Matter in the plasma state has variable volume and shape, but as well as neutral atoms, it contains a significant number of ions and electrons, both of which can move around freely. Plasma is the most common form of visible matter in the universe.The term phase is sometimes used as a synonym for state of matter, but a system can contain several immiscible phases of the same state of matter (see Phase (matter) for more discussion of the difference between the two terms).