Edwin Ray Guthrie (1886
... 1. A thought (or an idea) that was originally experienced along with other thoughts, will on their recurrence will lead to the recall of the associated thoughts. 2. Contiguity principle asserts that the basis for items to be associated are closeness in time and/or space. ...
... 1. A thought (or an idea) that was originally experienced along with other thoughts, will on their recurrence will lead to the recall of the associated thoughts. 2. Contiguity principle asserts that the basis for items to be associated are closeness in time and/or space. ...
What creates a valuable cue? The underestimated importance of a
... semantic memory test, Morris, Bransford and Franks, (1977) discovered that the effect of levels of processing could be influenced by how a task was performed during encoding. Levels of processing is explained through the different levels in which percepted material is being processed, more explicit ...
... semantic memory test, Morris, Bransford and Franks, (1977) discovered that the effect of levels of processing could be influenced by how a task was performed during encoding. Levels of processing is explained through the different levels in which percepted material is being processed, more explicit ...
Transcripts/3_11 2
... normal control patients. However, in encoded long term memory of events after the surgery, he has very little ability to encode that memory. XXIV. Figure 55.19 [S24]: a. This just shows you an example of the hippocampal fields have a dentate gyrus (you don’t need to know this). These are the pyramid ...
... normal control patients. However, in encoded long term memory of events after the surgery, he has very little ability to encode that memory. XXIV. Figure 55.19 [S24]: a. This just shows you an example of the hippocampal fields have a dentate gyrus (you don’t need to know this). These are the pyramid ...
The Cerebral Association Cortex
... processing a visual object one is blind to the presence of other objects, even those at the location one is attending to. This is known as the attentional blink, that is we behave as if our eyes are closed while attention is processing an object. Attention can be drawn from below by things that pop ...
... processing a visual object one is blind to the presence of other objects, even those at the location one is attending to. This is known as the attentional blink, that is we behave as if our eyes are closed while attention is processing an object. Attention can be drawn from below by things that pop ...
Two UC San Diego Researchers to Lead Alzheimer`s Disease
... “In recent years,” Brenner said, “there have been dramatic advances in our understanding of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We are on the cusp of creating effective treatments that may, in time, lead to preventing this terrible neurodegenerative scourge. A good deal of this progress is due to the amazing ...
... “In recent years,” Brenner said, “there have been dramatic advances in our understanding of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We are on the cusp of creating effective treatments that may, in time, lead to preventing this terrible neurodegenerative scourge. A good deal of this progress is due to the amazing ...
Modeling working memory and decision making using generic
... attractor” states can be held by generic neural microcircuits on the time-scales of several seconds, which is obviously a requirement for tasks involving working memory ...
... attractor” states can be held by generic neural microcircuits on the time-scales of several seconds, which is obviously a requirement for tasks involving working memory ...
Searching for lost memories, Sudoku, and related ills of the brain
... vain folly to presume that there exists a unique order in which to best present the subject. No one reads a complex scientific paper from beginning to end, and in that single-pass processing has understood what the paper has to offer. Instead we read the abstract and part of the introduction, look a ...
... vain folly to presume that there exists a unique order in which to best present the subject. No one reads a complex scientific paper from beginning to end, and in that single-pass processing has understood what the paper has to offer. Instead we read the abstract and part of the introduction, look a ...
Memory Dysfunction
... failure of storage is present. (See the SupplementaThe inferolateral temporal lobes are important in the naming and categorizary Appendix, available with the full text of this artition tasks by which semantic memory is typically assessed. However, in the broadest sense, semantic memory may reside in ...
... failure of storage is present. (See the SupplementaThe inferolateral temporal lobes are important in the naming and categorizary Appendix, available with the full text of this artition tasks by which semantic memory is typically assessed. However, in the broadest sense, semantic memory may reside in ...
Deconstructing episodic memory with construction
... In the classic taxonomy of episodic memory [1,2], what, where and when, have been traditionally regarded as equally important properties of an episodic memory [2,4]. Indeed, a memory of an event is only defined as truly episodic if one remembers when and where it happened in addition to what happene ...
... In the classic taxonomy of episodic memory [1,2], what, where and when, have been traditionally regarded as equally important properties of an episodic memory [2,4]. Indeed, a memory of an event is only defined as truly episodic if one remembers when and where it happened in addition to what happene ...
group 3 - users.miamioh.edu
... induced sadness were usually dissociated from reports of its aversive components in the current studies. The most frequently reported sadness-like state in response to music was melancholic. On average, it was reported more than twice as much as the term sad and more than five times as much as the ...
... induced sadness were usually dissociated from reports of its aversive components in the current studies. The most frequently reported sadness-like state in response to music was melancholic. On average, it was reported more than twice as much as the term sad and more than five times as much as the ...
The Sensorimotor System
... Is the hippocampus involved in object recognition memory? The Case of R.B. suggests that the lesions of the CA1 region of the hippocampus (due to ischemia) can produce severe memory deficits Ischemia in animal models also produces deficits in object recognition Yet deficits in object recognitio ...
... Is the hippocampus involved in object recognition memory? The Case of R.B. suggests that the lesions of the CA1 region of the hippocampus (due to ischemia) can produce severe memory deficits Ischemia in animal models also produces deficits in object recognition Yet deficits in object recognitio ...
Symposium Poster - uospur
... project to a single glomerulus, where they synapse with mitral and tufted cells, which project axons to the cortex. • The glomeruli are arranged spatially in a stereotyped manner, forming identical maps in the left and right olfactory bulbs. Thus, each type of glomerulus is present on the two sides. ...
... project to a single glomerulus, where they synapse with mitral and tufted cells, which project axons to the cortex. • The glomeruli are arranged spatially in a stereotyped manner, forming identical maps in the left and right olfactory bulbs. Thus, each type of glomerulus is present on the two sides. ...
Exam 3 Study Bank
... OBJECTIVES TO MAKE SENSE OF THESE STRONG SUGGESTIONS. As stated on the first day of class, all multiple choice items and the short essay item can be traced back to at least one reading assignment objective or material discussed in class----so be sure to use the printouts and your notes as you study. ...
... OBJECTIVES TO MAKE SENSE OF THESE STRONG SUGGESTIONS. As stated on the first day of class, all multiple choice items and the short essay item can be traced back to at least one reading assignment objective or material discussed in class----so be sure to use the printouts and your notes as you study. ...
Slide 1 - Elsevier
... FIGURE 48.9 Gamma-band synchronization in the medial temporal lobe during memory encoding is associated with the degree of subsequent recognition. (A) Gamma-band phase synchronization (coherence) between the human hippocampus and the rhinal cortex during word study, as a function of time from stimu ...
... FIGURE 48.9 Gamma-band synchronization in the medial temporal lobe during memory encoding is associated with the degree of subsequent recognition. (A) Gamma-band phase synchronization (coherence) between the human hippocampus and the rhinal cortex during word study, as a function of time from stimu ...
Slide 1
... • Autonomic control center for many visceral functions (e.g., blood pressure, rate and force of heartbeat, digestive tract motility) • Center for emotional response: Involved in perception of pleasure, fear, and rage and in biological rhythms and drives ...
... • Autonomic control center for many visceral functions (e.g., blood pressure, rate and force of heartbeat, digestive tract motility) • Center for emotional response: Involved in perception of pleasure, fear, and rage and in biological rhythms and drives ...
The Neuromodulatory Basis of Emotion
... attention has been given to the catecholamines (norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin). The study of the effects of these neuroactive substances gave rise to the "catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders" (19) that presented general (brain-wide) catecholamine (NE) depletion as a characterist ...
... attention has been given to the catecholamines (norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin). The study of the effects of these neuroactive substances gave rise to the "catecholamine hypothesis of affective disorders" (19) that presented general (brain-wide) catecholamine (NE) depletion as a characterist ...
Memory Dysfunction - New England Journal of Medicine
... failure of storage is present. (See the SupplementaThe inferolateral temporal lobes are important in the naming and categorizary Appendix, available with the full text of this artition tasks by which semantic memory is typically assessed. However, in the broadest sense, semantic memory may reside in ...
... failure of storage is present. (See the SupplementaThe inferolateral temporal lobes are important in the naming and categorizary Appendix, available with the full text of this artition tasks by which semantic memory is typically assessed. However, in the broadest sense, semantic memory may reside in ...
Are We Paying Attention Yet?
... This data supports the interdependence hypothesis and does not rule out the identity hypothesis This data does NOT support the independence hypothesis ...
... This data supports the interdependence hypothesis and does not rule out the identity hypothesis This data does NOT support the independence hypothesis ...
Affective neuroscience: the emergence of a discipline
... for intractable epilepsy [23], poor identification was obtained for facial expressions of emotion. In both of these studies, explicit conscious procedures were used to test for expression recognition. While the amygdala may be required for such overt discrimination, the earlier study o n patient Bos ...
... for intractable epilepsy [23], poor identification was obtained for facial expressions of emotion. In both of these studies, explicit conscious procedures were used to test for expression recognition. While the amygdala may be required for such overt discrimination, the earlier study o n patient Bos ...
A cognitive neuroscience account of posttraumatic stress disorder
... Much of our understanding of the brain mechanisms involved in the response to extreme fear comes from studies of conditioning. One important set of findings concerns the durability of fear conditioning. Consistent with observations about the frequent return of fear after successful psychotherapy (Ra ...
... Much of our understanding of the brain mechanisms involved in the response to extreme fear comes from studies of conditioning. One important set of findings concerns the durability of fear conditioning. Consistent with observations about the frequent return of fear after successful psychotherapy (Ra ...
doc Chapter 13 Notes
... Hippocampal formation: a forebrain structure of the temporal lobe, constituting an important part of the limbic system; includes the hippocampus proper (Ammon’s horn), dentate gyrus, and subiculum - Neurons of the dentate gyrus send axons to the CA3 field and then form synapses with the dendrites of ...
... Hippocampal formation: a forebrain structure of the temporal lobe, constituting an important part of the limbic system; includes the hippocampus proper (Ammon’s horn), dentate gyrus, and subiculum - Neurons of the dentate gyrus send axons to the CA3 field and then form synapses with the dendrites of ...
Ch24- Memory Systems
... Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 3rd Ed, Bear, Connors, and Paradiso Copyright © 2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...
... Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 3rd Ed, Bear, Connors, and Paradiso Copyright © 2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...
Creativity and emotion: Reformulating the Romantic theory of art
... The interactions between cognition and emotion are carried out through neuronal connections between the brain’s cortex and limbic system. The cortex houses perceptual, motor, and attentional centres, while the limbic system contains our emotional circuitry. Emotional Interpretations emerge as limbic ...
... The interactions between cognition and emotion are carried out through neuronal connections between the brain’s cortex and limbic system. The cortex houses perceptual, motor, and attentional centres, while the limbic system contains our emotional circuitry. Emotional Interpretations emerge as limbic ...
TalkHumaine_grandjean
... These rules are likely to be also useful in the identification of multimodal integrative areas at the cortical level (e.g., the Superior Temporal Sulcus (STS) or the parietal lobe). GERG • Santorini, 18-21 June, 2004 ...
... These rules are likely to be also useful in the identification of multimodal integrative areas at the cortical level (e.g., the Superior Temporal Sulcus (STS) or the parietal lobe). GERG • Santorini, 18-21 June, 2004 ...