1. RNA is a different nucleic acid and differs from DNA on 3 things
... particular sequence of three nucleotides, the anticodon that can base pair with a codon. The appropriate molecule of t-RNA attaches to and carries the activated amino acid to the ribosome. Anticodon base pair with a codon in order to bring the specific amino acid to the correct place ...
... particular sequence of three nucleotides, the anticodon that can base pair with a codon. The appropriate molecule of t-RNA attaches to and carries the activated amino acid to the ribosome. Anticodon base pair with a codon in order to bring the specific amino acid to the correct place ...
DNA Foldable
... 2. The enzyme primase attached to the parent strand, this helps bind (attach) new nucleotides 4. DNA primers are removed & DNA ligase adds sugars and phosphates in gaps made by fragments ...
... 2. The enzyme primase attached to the parent strand, this helps bind (attach) new nucleotides 4. DNA primers are removed & DNA ligase adds sugars and phosphates in gaps made by fragments ...
this lecture as PDF here
... Transcription is the process by which genetic information from DNA is transferred into RNA. DNA sequence is enzymatically copied by RNA polymerase to produce a complementary nucleotide RNA strand. One significant difference between RNA and DNA sequence is the presence of U, or uracil in RNA instead ...
... Transcription is the process by which genetic information from DNA is transferred into RNA. DNA sequence is enzymatically copied by RNA polymerase to produce a complementary nucleotide RNA strand. One significant difference between RNA and DNA sequence is the presence of U, or uracil in RNA instead ...
Chapter 13 DNA Structure and Function Johann Friedrich Miescher
... Problem: it reaches the replication fork, but the helicase is moving in the opposite direction. It stops, and another polymerase binds farther down the chain. This process creates several fragments, called ________________________, that are bound together by _____________________________________ ...
... Problem: it reaches the replication fork, but the helicase is moving in the opposite direction. It stops, and another polymerase binds farther down the chain. This process creates several fragments, called ________________________, that are bound together by _____________________________________ ...
DNA Study Guide Answer Key
... 1. What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribonucleic acid 2. Where it is located? In the nucleus of your cell 3. What is DNA? It is your genetic code 4. What are the subunits of DNA? Nucleotides 5. What are the 3 parts of a DNA nucleotide? Nitrogen base, deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group 6. What are ...
... 1. What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribonucleic acid 2. Where it is located? In the nucleus of your cell 3. What is DNA? It is your genetic code 4. What are the subunits of DNA? Nucleotides 5. What are the 3 parts of a DNA nucleotide? Nitrogen base, deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group 6. What are ...
Fall 2005 Due: 9/9 GENETICS Homework 1 1. (1 point) The
... in a biochemical pathway. Outline a biochemical pathway ...
... in a biochemical pathway. Outline a biochemical pathway ...
chapter11
... DNA REPLICATION DNA can be precisely copied by a process called replication. The essential features of DNA replication are universal but there are some differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes due to the difference in DNA organization. In prokaryotes, DNA consists of a circular double-stranded ...
... DNA REPLICATION DNA can be precisely copied by a process called replication. The essential features of DNA replication are universal but there are some differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes due to the difference in DNA organization. In prokaryotes, DNA consists of a circular double-stranded ...
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
... 6. IF a sequence of codons on a DNA strand is AAC TAG GGT, what is the corresponding sequence in a strand of mRNA? What tRNA sequence would pair up to this mRNA? mRNA: UUG AUC CCA tRNA: AAC UAG GGT 7. What will happen to a protein after a silent mutation? A missense mutation? A nonsense mutation? Si ...
... 6. IF a sequence of codons on a DNA strand is AAC TAG GGT, what is the corresponding sequence in a strand of mRNA? What tRNA sequence would pair up to this mRNA? mRNA: UUG AUC CCA tRNA: AAC UAG GGT 7. What will happen to a protein after a silent mutation? A missense mutation? A nonsense mutation? Si ...
DNA Transcription / Translation
... B. RNA polymerase must first bind to a promoter sequence. C. Transcription is always initiated at the start codon. D. The 3’ end of the RNA molecule is produced first. ...
... B. RNA polymerase must first bind to a promoter sequence. C. Transcription is always initiated at the start codon. D. The 3’ end of the RNA molecule is produced first. ...
Chemical basis of Inheritance Review KEY - Pelletier Pages
... the 5`-3`direction resulting in a leading and lagging strand made up of okazaki fragments. 11. What is a template? A guide used for complementary base pairing. 12. Lagging strand? Strand of DNA synthesized discontinuously in the 5’-3’ direction resulting in okazaki fragments that must be joined toge ...
... the 5`-3`direction resulting in a leading and lagging strand made up of okazaki fragments. 11. What is a template? A guide used for complementary base pairing. 12. Lagging strand? Strand of DNA synthesized discontinuously in the 5’-3’ direction resulting in okazaki fragments that must be joined toge ...
Name - OG
... 14. Define semi-conservative replication (in DNA coloring packet!) 15. What is the first step that must occur in DNA replication? 16. What is a replication fork? 17. What are the functions of DNA polymerase? 18. Why aren’t many genes located on the tips, or telomeres, of chromosomes? What does telom ...
... 14. Define semi-conservative replication (in DNA coloring packet!) 15. What is the first step that must occur in DNA replication? 16. What is a replication fork? 17. What are the functions of DNA polymerase? 18. Why aren’t many genes located on the tips, or telomeres, of chromosomes? What does telom ...
Crossword Puzzle: Protein Synthesis
... 20. Where transcription occurs 23. The site of protein synthesis 24. Start codon 25. Sugar on RNA 26. Chain of amino acids made during translation 27. Ribonucleic acid 28. How mRNA leaves the nucleus after copying DNA 29. DNA strand copied by mRNA 30. Enzyme that attaches RNA nucleotides to the DNA ...
... 20. Where transcription occurs 23. The site of protein synthesis 24. Start codon 25. Sugar on RNA 26. Chain of amino acids made during translation 27. Ribonucleic acid 28. How mRNA leaves the nucleus after copying DNA 29. DNA strand copied by mRNA 30. Enzyme that attaches RNA nucleotides to the DNA ...
Quiz 9 Review DNA, Protein Synthesis, and The Cell Cycle Use the
... Use the following review sheet to help you prepare for the quiz on Tuesday, April 1st. In addition to this review sheet, you should look over your notes and the sources posted in the “Protein Synthesis” and “Cell Cycle” sections of my website. DNA structure and function: What is the primary func ...
... Use the following review sheet to help you prepare for the quiz on Tuesday, April 1st. In addition to this review sheet, you should look over your notes and the sources posted in the “Protein Synthesis” and “Cell Cycle” sections of my website. DNA structure and function: What is the primary func ...
Protein Synthesis - Biology Junction
... 20. Where transcription occurs 23. The site of protein synthesis 24. Start codon 25. Sugar on RNA 26. Chain of amino acids made during translation 27. Ribonucleic acid 28. How mRNA leaves the nucleus after copying DNA 29. DNA strand copied by mRNA 30. Enzyme that attaches RNA nucleotides to the DNA ...
... 20. Where transcription occurs 23. The site of protein synthesis 24. Start codon 25. Sugar on RNA 26. Chain of amino acids made during translation 27. Ribonucleic acid 28. How mRNA leaves the nucleus after copying DNA 29. DNA strand copied by mRNA 30. Enzyme that attaches RNA nucleotides to the DNA ...
13-3 Cell Transformation
... What is Transformation? Transformation = cell takes in DNA from outside the cell The external DNA becomes a component of the cell’s DNA ...
... What is Transformation? Transformation = cell takes in DNA from outside the cell The external DNA becomes a component of the cell’s DNA ...
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
... 4. List the three types of RNA and explain the function of each. mRNA: carries the DNA message from the nucleus to the cytoplasm rRNA: combines with proteins to form the ribosome tRNA: carries amino acids to the ribosome so that proteins can be made 5. Who discovered the structure of DNA? Watson & C ...
... 4. List the three types of RNA and explain the function of each. mRNA: carries the DNA message from the nucleus to the cytoplasm rRNA: combines with proteins to form the ribosome tRNA: carries amino acids to the ribosome so that proteins can be made 5. Who discovered the structure of DNA? Watson & C ...
BIOL08012 2016 May
... Discuss the bonds and interactions between nucleotides that result in the helical structure of DNA. ...
... Discuss the bonds and interactions between nucleotides that result in the helical structure of DNA. ...
Name
... The biochemical pathway for the compounds IGP, AA, IN, and TRP based on these data is a. IGP AA IN TRP b. AA IGP IN TRP c. TRP IN IGP AA d. AA IN IGP TRP 14. E. coli DNA polymerase I has an essential function in DNA replication. Which of the following is that function ...
... The biochemical pathway for the compounds IGP, AA, IN, and TRP based on these data is a. IGP AA IN TRP b. AA IGP IN TRP c. TRP IN IGP AA d. AA IN IGP TRP 14. E. coli DNA polymerase I has an essential function in DNA replication. Which of the following is that function ...
Name
... replication and mitosis, and the importance of the cell cycle to the growth of organisms; 5D: Recognize that disruptions of the cell cycle lead to diseases such as cancer; 6A: Identify components of DNA, and describe how information for specifying the traits of an organism is carried in the DNA. Sum ...
... replication and mitosis, and the importance of the cell cycle to the growth of organisms; 5D: Recognize that disruptions of the cell cycle lead to diseases such as cancer; 6A: Identify components of DNA, and describe how information for specifying the traits of an organism is carried in the DNA. Sum ...
Replisome
The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.