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25/100 bp Mixed DNA Ladder DNA Molecular Weight Markers
25/100 bp Mixed DNA Ladder DNA Molecular Weight Markers

... ● Description : 25/100 bp Mixed DNA Ladder is specially designed for determining the size of double strand DNA from 25 to 2,000 base pairs. The DNA Ladder consists of 17 double strand DNA fragments ranging in size from 25 to 200 bp in 25 bp increments, and additional fragments of 300, 400, 500, 600, ...
Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

... • The structure of DNA is a double helix, which is similar to a “twisted ladder.” It’s structure consists of a 5 carbon sugar called (deoxyribose), a phosphate group and one of four nitrogen bases (Adenine, Thymine, ...
Chapter 11: Organization of DNA in Eukaryotes 11.2: mtDNA
Chapter 11: Organization of DNA in Eukaryotes 11.2: mtDNA

... chloroplasts, allowing these (believed to be) prokaryotes to reside inside of the cytoplasm in a symbiotic relationship. After some time, these mitochondria and chloroplast could no longer live on their own outside of the eukaryote. How large is mtDNA in humans? About 16,000 base pairs, or 16 kilobi ...
Biology: DNA Review Packet
Biology: DNA Review Packet

... 7. Put the pictures of DNA replication in order by placing a 1, 2, or 3 on the line above the picture. 8. Describe what is happening on the lines below the picture. Be sure to include the names of any ...
chapter 4.4 review
chapter 4.4 review

... What does crossing-over between nonsister chromatids during meiosis increase? ...
DNA, Transcription and Translation
DNA, Transcription and Translation

... series of chemical building blocks called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of 3 very different and separate components: • a phosphate group (P), • a five-carbon sugar, (S), (deoxyribose), • and one of four nitrogen-containing bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), thymine (T) and cytosine (C). ...
Restriction Enzymes by Dr. Ty C.M. Hoffman
Restriction Enzymes by Dr. Ty C.M. Hoffman

... will  not  destroy  the  bacterium.  Bacteria  protect  their  own  DNA  from  being  cut  by  the  endonucleases   by  methylating  their  DNA.   ...
Chapter 4 Notes
Chapter 4 Notes

... rezipped up with a new set of bases. Again the bases matching with the correct complementary base. ...
3.4 A: Structure of DNA and RNA Quiz PROCTOR VERSION
3.4 A: Structure of DNA and RNA Quiz PROCTOR VERSION

... 3.4 A: Structure of DNA and RNA Quiz ...
Robust DNA Polymerase for PCR Application in Molecular Cloning
Robust DNA Polymerase for PCR Application in Molecular Cloning

Go to Classzone - Issaquah Connect
Go to Classzone - Issaquah Connect

... A. Go to www.classzone.com, Animated Biology, Chapter 8 (DNA replication) and answer the following questions while completing the simulation. 1. Replication is the process by which DNA is ___________during the cell cycle (interphase). 2. __________________unzip the DNA double helix exposing the nucl ...
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic Acids

... – Polymer: Nucleic acid ...
Method to Amplify DNA Barcode Sequences from
Method to Amplify DNA Barcode Sequences from

Discovering the genetic material
Discovering the genetic material

... Bacteriophages are viruses which infect bacteria. They consist of genetic material (DNA) and an outer protein hull. During infection only the DNA gets inside the bacterium and reprograms the cell to produce viruses. The protein hull stays outside, so the proteins can not be the genetic material. The ...
Nucleic Acids: An Introduction
Nucleic Acids: An Introduction

... • One strand of the DNA double helix is used as a template by the RNA polymerase to synthesize a messenger RNA (mRNA). • mRNA migrates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. • mRNA goes through different types of maturation including one called splicing when the non-coding sequences are eliminated. • Th ...
Unit 6 Study Guide: DNA Structure
Unit 6 Study Guide: DNA Structure

Notes Protein Synthesis
Notes Protein Synthesis

... 2. Guanine to Cytosine 3. Base pairs are bonded together by weak hydrogen bonds ...
ws: DNA Alphabet Activity
ws: DNA Alphabet Activity

DNA to Protein Synthesis
DNA to Protein Synthesis

... DNA must be copied to messenger RNA (mRNA) mRNA goes from nucleus to the ribosomes in cytoplasm mRNA complements known as codons ...
Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering

... Genetic Engineering the manipulation of living organisms for human use Chapter 13 ...
DNA Timeline/ Model Project
DNA Timeline/ Model Project

... Oswald Avery Erwin Chargaff Rosalind Franklin Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase James Watson and Francis Crick Frances Crick (Central Dogma Idea) Marshall Nirenberg Write 3-4 good sentences (IN YOUR OWN WORDS) describing each scientist’s contribution to the discovery of the structure and function of D ...
Higher Human Biology Chapter 9 Questions
Higher Human Biology Chapter 9 Questions

... Weak hydrogen bonds are forming between complimentary base pairs A region of the original DNA molecule is unwinding Free DNA nucleotides are finding and aligning with its complimentary nucleotide on the open chain Weak hydrogen bonds break between bases causing the component strands of DNA to unzip/ ...
AIR Genetics Review PPT
AIR Genetics Review PPT

... • DNA will duplicate itself by separating the two strands and pairing new bases to the old strands • This process is called semi-conservative because the new DNA is made of one strand that was “old” and one new strand ...
word play - Discovery Education
word play - Discovery Education

... 12. A winding shape, similar to a spiral; the DNA molecule has a double-helix shape, which is two helixes twisted around each other. 13. The process used to make genetically identical copies of an organism. 14. An organism's physical feature, determined by a gene. Down 1. Substance within the cell b ...
FinalExamStudyGuideSemester1
FinalExamStudyGuideSemester1

... 2) There are 20 amino acids but 1,000’s of different proteins. How is this possible? 3) Enzymes are catalysts. What does that mean? 4) What are conditions that can affect enzyme function? 5) How do enzymes and substrates work together in a lock & key fashion? 6) When you heat an egg it changes color ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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