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cellular respiration
... transferring a phosphate directly to ADP from another molecule 2. oxidative phosphorylation – use of ATP synthase and energy derived from a proton (H+) gradient to make ATP ...
... transferring a phosphate directly to ADP from another molecule 2. oxidative phosphorylation – use of ATP synthase and energy derived from a proton (H+) gradient to make ATP ...
ATP - IS MU
... atmosphere as the sole source of carbon for construction of all their carbon-containing biomolecules. They absorb energy of the sunlight. The synthesis of organic compounds is essentially the reduction (hydrogenation) of CO2 by means of hydrogen atoms, produced by the photolysis of water (generated ...
... atmosphere as the sole source of carbon for construction of all their carbon-containing biomolecules. They absorb energy of the sunlight. The synthesis of organic compounds is essentially the reduction (hydrogenation) of CO2 by means of hydrogen atoms, produced by the photolysis of water (generated ...
Biology 2 –Quiz 7 Cellular Respiration Name: Date: For the
... d. ATP, lactic acid, and CO2 10. Glucose, made from six radioactively labeled carbon atoms, is fed to yeast cells in the absence of oxygen. How many molecules of radioactive alcohol (C2H5OH) are formed from each molecule of glucose? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 6 11. Which of the following produces the most AT ...
... d. ATP, lactic acid, and CO2 10. Glucose, made from six radioactively labeled carbon atoms, is fed to yeast cells in the absence of oxygen. How many molecules of radioactive alcohol (C2H5OH) are formed from each molecule of glucose? a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 6 11. Which of the following produces the most AT ...
CH 2
... through ribulose-5-phosphate, and so the net reaction is the removal to glycolysis of three molecules of ribose-5-phosphate. ...
... through ribulose-5-phosphate, and so the net reaction is the removal to glycolysis of three molecules of ribose-5-phosphate. ...
Integration and regulation of fuel metabolism in maintaining
... of acetoacetyl CoA and the ketone bodies. Ketone body concentration in the blood then rises (ketosis) as these fuels are exported from the liver to skeletal muscle, heart, and brain, which oxidize them instead of glucose. (5) Survival time in starvation depends on the quantity of fat stored before s ...
... of acetoacetyl CoA and the ketone bodies. Ketone body concentration in the blood then rises (ketosis) as these fuels are exported from the liver to skeletal muscle, heart, and brain, which oxidize them instead of glucose. (5) Survival time in starvation depends on the quantity of fat stored before s ...
Cell Respiration Cellular Respiration Aerobic Respiration Aerobic
... • Two methods of breaking down food – Aerobic Respiration: oxygen utilizing – Anaerobic Respiration: no oxygen used ...
... • Two methods of breaking down food – Aerobic Respiration: oxygen utilizing – Anaerobic Respiration: no oxygen used ...
Xu-7-integration
... cells to breakdown glucose, releasing its energy in the form of ATP the liver and muscle to store glucose as glycogen adipose tissue to store glucose as fat cells to use glucose in protein synthesis ...
... cells to breakdown glucose, releasing its energy in the form of ATP the liver and muscle to store glucose as glycogen adipose tissue to store glucose as fat cells to use glucose in protein synthesis ...
PowerPoint
... • Two methods of breaking down food – Aerobic Respiration: oxygen utilizing – Anaerobic Respiration: no oxygen used ...
... • Two methods of breaking down food – Aerobic Respiration: oxygen utilizing – Anaerobic Respiration: no oxygen used ...
Middle-Term Test Paper on Biochemistry
... E. The only mode to yield ATP during glycolysis is phosphorylation at the substrate level 11) Which is the most key enzyme for the glycolysis as following: A. Hexokinase B. Fructose-6-phosphokinase-1 C. Glucose kinase D. Pyruvate kinase E. Fructose-6-phosphokinase-2 12) All the following narrations ...
... E. The only mode to yield ATP during glycolysis is phosphorylation at the substrate level 11) Which is the most key enzyme for the glycolysis as following: A. Hexokinase B. Fructose-6-phosphokinase-1 C. Glucose kinase D. Pyruvate kinase E. Fructose-6-phosphokinase-2 12) All the following narrations ...
Cell Biology
... o If oxygen available, pyruvate fed into TCA cycle where it generates some ATP and more NADH(H+) and FADH2 are used to generate ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and chemiosmotic coupling via ETS. Oxidized to carbon dioxide. o If there is no oxygen available or cannot be used another way to regenerat ...
... o If oxygen available, pyruvate fed into TCA cycle where it generates some ATP and more NADH(H+) and FADH2 are used to generate ATP by oxidative phosphorylation and chemiosmotic coupling via ETS. Oxidized to carbon dioxide. o If there is no oxygen available or cannot be used another way to regenerat ...
Respiration and Excretion
... Respiratory System Functions Oxygen from the air and glucose from digested food are both carried to the cells by the blood. During respiration, oxygen reacts with glucose to release energy. ...
... Respiratory System Functions Oxygen from the air and glucose from digested food are both carried to the cells by the blood. During respiration, oxygen reacts with glucose to release energy. ...
Chapter 5 Test Review
... 8. 36 ATP (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and 32 from electron transport chain) 9. without air, without oxygen or in the absence of oxygen 10. 2 ATP (2 from glycolysis, 0 from fermentation) 11. anaerobic respiration or fermentation) ...
... 8. 36 ATP (2 from glycolysis, 2 from the Krebs cycle, and 32 from electron transport chain) 9. without air, without oxygen or in the absence of oxygen 10. 2 ATP (2 from glycolysis, 0 from fermentation) 11. anaerobic respiration or fermentation) ...
8 Cellular Respiration-2016 ClydeRamloch... 167KB Nov 02 2016
... What are the four phases of cellular Respiration? All cells need energy all the time, and their primary source of energy is ATP. The methods cells use to make ATP vary depending on the availability of oxygen and their biological make-up. In many cases the cells are in an oxygen-rich environment. For ...
... What are the four phases of cellular Respiration? All cells need energy all the time, and their primary source of energy is ATP. The methods cells use to make ATP vary depending on the availability of oxygen and their biological make-up. In many cases the cells are in an oxygen-rich environment. For ...
Metabolism Chp 7
... Energy from catabolism is used to attach phosphate group onto ADP to make ATP then when energy is needed: breaking apart ATP releases energy that can be used to build another compound Updated S’08 ...
... Energy from catabolism is used to attach phosphate group onto ADP to make ATP then when energy is needed: breaking apart ATP releases energy that can be used to build another compound Updated S’08 ...
AP Biology
... c. The Krebs cycle 1. This series of reactions gives off CO2 and produces ATP. 2. Produces two immediate ATP molecules per glucose molecule. d. The electron transport system 1. Series of carriers accepts electrons from glucose; electrons are passed from carrier to carrier until received by oxygen. 2 ...
... c. The Krebs cycle 1. This series of reactions gives off CO2 and produces ATP. 2. Produces two immediate ATP molecules per glucose molecule. d. The electron transport system 1. Series of carriers accepts electrons from glucose; electrons are passed from carrier to carrier until received by oxygen. 2 ...
2007 Exam 3 1. The goal of the oxidative phase of the pentose
... were released into the blood for use by other tissues. c. The patient must have exercised prior to his examination by the pediatrician, which depleted the muscle glycogen stores. d. Due to the low blood glucose level, muscle was getting no glucose to use as energy. It used its own supply of glycogen ...
... were released into the blood for use by other tissues. c. The patient must have exercised prior to his examination by the pediatrician, which depleted the muscle glycogen stores. d. Due to the low blood glucose level, muscle was getting no glucose to use as energy. It used its own supply of glycogen ...
AP BIOLOGY – CHAPTER 7 Cellular Respiration Outline
... 7. Glucose is oxidized and O2 is reduced. 8. Buildup of ATP is an endergonic reaction that requires energy. 9. Pathways of aerobic respiration allow energy in glucose to be released slowly; ATP is produced gradually. 10. Rapid breakdown of glucose would lose most energy as non-usable heat. 11. Break ...
... 7. Glucose is oxidized and O2 is reduced. 8. Buildup of ATP is an endergonic reaction that requires energy. 9. Pathways of aerobic respiration allow energy in glucose to be released slowly; ATP is produced gradually. 10. Rapid breakdown of glucose would lose most energy as non-usable heat. 11. Break ...
CHAPTER 8 CELLULAR RESPIRATION
... 8. NADH delivers electrons to system; by the time electrons are received by O2, three ATP are formed. 9. If FADH2 delivers electrons to system, by the time electrons are received by O2, two ATP are formed. 10. Coenzymes and ATP Recycle a. Cell needs a limited supply of coenzymes NAD+ and FAD because ...
... 8. NADH delivers electrons to system; by the time electrons are received by O2, three ATP are formed. 9. If FADH2 delivers electrons to system, by the time electrons are received by O2, two ATP are formed. 10. Coenzymes and ATP Recycle a. Cell needs a limited supply of coenzymes NAD+ and FAD because ...
Regulation of Glucose metabolism
... • Affects adipose tissue and causes a reduction in plasma fatty acids A decrease in triglyceride degradation (inhibits hormone sensitive lipase) An increase in triglyceride synthesis by: Increased glucose uptake which is converted into glycerol 3 phosphate Activation of lipoprotein lipase wh ...
... • Affects adipose tissue and causes a reduction in plasma fatty acids A decrease in triglyceride degradation (inhibits hormone sensitive lipase) An increase in triglyceride synthesis by: Increased glucose uptake which is converted into glycerol 3 phosphate Activation of lipoprotein lipase wh ...
Macromolecules PPT.
... Complex Carbohydrates Cont’d CELLULOSE – - most abundant organic compound on earth - forms tough cell walls in plants because of the way its glucose monomers are linked and arranged in parallel fibres - linkages joining monomers cannot be hydrolyzed (broken) by most animals, so passes through the d ...
... Complex Carbohydrates Cont’d CELLULOSE – - most abundant organic compound on earth - forms tough cell walls in plants because of the way its glucose monomers are linked and arranged in parallel fibres - linkages joining monomers cannot be hydrolyzed (broken) by most animals, so passes through the d ...
Macromolecules Reading Activity updated 9-14-11
... Almost all organisms use carbohydrates as sources of energy. In addition, some carbohydrates serve as structural materials. Carbohydrates are molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; the ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms is 2:1. Simple carbohydrates commonly referred to as sugars, c ...
... Almost all organisms use carbohydrates as sources of energy. In addition, some carbohydrates serve as structural materials. Carbohydrates are molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; the ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms is 2:1. Simple carbohydrates commonly referred to as sugars, c ...
Cellular respiration
... ADP = adenosine diphosphate H2O + ATP ADP + P + energy • This is the energy used by the body to carry out the functions of life ...
... ADP = adenosine diphosphate H2O + ATP ADP + P + energy • This is the energy used by the body to carry out the functions of life ...
Glucose
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alpha-D-glucopyranose-2D-skeletal.png?width=300)
Glucose is a sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6. The name ""glucose"" (/ˈɡluːkoʊs/) comes from the Greek word γλευκος, meaning ""sweet wine, must"". The suffix ""-ose"" is a chemical classifier, denoting a carbohydrate. It is also known as dextrose or grape sugar. With 6 carbon atoms, it is classed as a hexose, a sub-category of monosaccharides. α-D-glucose is one of the 16 aldose stereoisomers. The D-isomer (D-glucose) occurs widely in nature, but the L-isomer (L-glucose) does not. Glucose is made during photosynthesis from water and carbon dioxide, using energy from sunlight. The reverse of the photosynthesis reaction, which releases this energy, is a very important source of power for cellular respiration. Glucose is stored as a polymer, in plants as starch and in animals as glycogen.