Chapter 5 – Macromolecules
... •Monomers are connected by covalent bonds via a condensation reaction or dehydration reaction. •One monomer provides a OH group and the other provides a H and together these form water. •This process requires energy and is aided by enzymes. •The covalent bonds connecting monomers in a polymer are di ...
... •Monomers are connected by covalent bonds via a condensation reaction or dehydration reaction. •One monomer provides a OH group and the other provides a H and together these form water. •This process requires energy and is aided by enzymes. •The covalent bonds connecting monomers in a polymer are di ...
FERMENTATION: an anaerobic biological reaction process in which
... The cell has an elaborate interlocking system of feedback controls that coordinate the rates of glycolysis, fatty acid breakdown, the Krebs (citric acid cycle) and electron transport As a result of many control mechanisms, the body oxidizes fats and sugars 5-10 times more rapidly during a period of ...
... The cell has an elaborate interlocking system of feedback controls that coordinate the rates of glycolysis, fatty acid breakdown, the Krebs (citric acid cycle) and electron transport As a result of many control mechanisms, the body oxidizes fats and sugars 5-10 times more rapidly during a period of ...
Metabolism and Energetics
... rich) molecules. Beta oxidation is a repeating 4 step process in which sequential 2-C groups (“acetyl groups”) are cut from the long chain; they are attached to a carrier (CoA) and then shuttled into the mitochondria These 2-C groups are then burned in the ...
... rich) molecules. Beta oxidation is a repeating 4 step process in which sequential 2-C groups (“acetyl groups”) are cut from the long chain; they are attached to a carrier (CoA) and then shuttled into the mitochondria These 2-C groups are then burned in the ...
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
... Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) functions as an amino group carrier in aminotransferases ...
... Pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) functions as an amino group carrier in aminotransferases ...
Biochemistry of Cells
... • Known for their insolubility in water. • Known as hydrophobic –”water fearing” • Made up of C,H,and O • Our bodies need lipids for energy, storage, insulation, and cushioning ...
... • Known for their insolubility in water. • Known as hydrophobic –”water fearing” • Made up of C,H,and O • Our bodies need lipids for energy, storage, insulation, and cushioning ...
Protein mteabolism
... plasma. The presence of elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases indcates damage of cells rich in these enzymes. e.g. ALT and AST are present in liver, so their elevation in blood indicate liver cell damage such as in hepatitis, toxic injury, cirrhosiss,…… Glutamate produced from transamination i ...
... plasma. The presence of elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases indcates damage of cells rich in these enzymes. e.g. ALT and AST are present in liver, so their elevation in blood indicate liver cell damage such as in hepatitis, toxic injury, cirrhosiss,…… Glutamate produced from transamination i ...
Middle-Term Test Paper on Biochemistry
... D. The combination of some of cofactors with apoenzymes are loose E. There are some groups among diverse coenzymes that can proceed with the reversible change 10) Which is error about the narration on glycolysis A. Glycolysis in diverse tissues only proceed under the anaerobic condition or oxygen un ...
... D. The combination of some of cofactors with apoenzymes are loose E. There are some groups among diverse coenzymes that can proceed with the reversible change 10) Which is error about the narration on glycolysis A. Glycolysis in diverse tissues only proceed under the anaerobic condition or oxygen un ...
Practice Exam 3
... ___ pyruvate kinase Name the two enzymes that catalyze a reaction in which ATP is consumed? __________________________________________ Which enzyme catalyzes a reaction in which NADH is produced? _____________________ Which enzyme converts G3P into 1,3 BPG? __________________________ Name two enzyme ...
... ___ pyruvate kinase Name the two enzymes that catalyze a reaction in which ATP is consumed? __________________________________________ Which enzyme catalyzes a reaction in which NADH is produced? _____________________ Which enzyme converts G3P into 1,3 BPG? __________________________ Name two enzyme ...
Practice Exam 3 Answers
... ___ pyruvate kinase Name the two enzymes that catalyze a reaction in which ATP is consumed? __________________________________________ Which enzyme catalyzes a reaction in which NADH is produced? _____________________ Which enzyme converts G3P into 1,3 BPG? __________________________ Name two enzyme ...
... ___ pyruvate kinase Name the two enzymes that catalyze a reaction in which ATP is consumed? __________________________________________ Which enzyme catalyzes a reaction in which NADH is produced? _____________________ Which enzyme converts G3P into 1,3 BPG? __________________________ Name two enzyme ...
Biochem notes
... that is able to bind with the reactants (substrates) of a chemical reaction Once the substrates bind to the active site, the active site changes shape and pulls the reactants together. As a result, the reaction occurs faster and more efficiently. The model that describes that enzymes change shap ...
... that is able to bind with the reactants (substrates) of a chemical reaction Once the substrates bind to the active site, the active site changes shape and pulls the reactants together. As a result, the reaction occurs faster and more efficiently. The model that describes that enzymes change shap ...
Multiple Choice Questions - Elmwood Park Public Schools
... A) the citric acid cycle. B) glycolysis. C) the electron transport system. D) fermentation. E) the preparatory reaction. 10. Which process produces both NADH and FADH2? A) the citric acid cycle B) glycolysis C) the electron transport system D) fermentation E) the preparatory reaction 11. Which proce ...
... A) the citric acid cycle. B) glycolysis. C) the electron transport system. D) fermentation. E) the preparatory reaction. 10. Which process produces both NADH and FADH2? A) the citric acid cycle B) glycolysis C) the electron transport system D) fermentation E) the preparatory reaction 11. Which proce ...
The Citric Acid Cycle
... The Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidation of fuel molecules: amino acids, fatty acids, & carbohydrates. • Most fuel molecules enter the cycle as acetyl coenzyme A • This cycle is the central metabolic hub of the cell • It is the gateway to aerobic ...
... The Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidation of fuel molecules: amino acids, fatty acids, & carbohydrates. • Most fuel molecules enter the cycle as acetyl coenzyme A • This cycle is the central metabolic hub of the cell • It is the gateway to aerobic ...
File
... The Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidation of fuel molecules: amino acids, fatty acids, & carbohydrates. • Most fuel molecules enter the cycle as acetyl coenzyme A • This cycle is the central metabolic hub of the cell • It is the gateway to aerobic meta ...
... The Citric Acid Cycle The citric acid cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidation of fuel molecules: amino acids, fatty acids, & carbohydrates. • Most fuel molecules enter the cycle as acetyl coenzyme A • This cycle is the central metabolic hub of the cell • It is the gateway to aerobic meta ...
Chemistry part 2
... which it can function • Each enzyme has an optimal pH in which it can function • Tertiary structure can be radically altered by changes in pH ...
... which it can function • Each enzyme has an optimal pH in which it can function • Tertiary structure can be radically altered by changes in pH ...
Chemistry Of Lichens Complete
... Historically, some lichens were thought to have medicinal properties and were given names indicating this (“doctrine of signatures”) –Lobaria pulmonaria and Parmelia sulcata(cure for lung disease) –Peltigera canina(cure for rabies) –Letharia vulpina(used as a poison against wolves) ...
... Historically, some lichens were thought to have medicinal properties and were given names indicating this (“doctrine of signatures”) –Lobaria pulmonaria and Parmelia sulcata(cure for lung disease) –Peltigera canina(cure for rabies) –Letharia vulpina(used as a poison against wolves) ...
Exam 3 Review
... • Know overall reaction equation, including how many ATP, NADH, and pyruvate are formed. • Given the structure of each intermediate in the pathway, explain what is happening chemically in each step, the type of reaction(s), and the type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 11. Explain the th ...
... • Know overall reaction equation, including how many ATP, NADH, and pyruvate are formed. • Given the structure of each intermediate in the pathway, explain what is happening chemically in each step, the type of reaction(s), and the type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 11. Explain the th ...
Inborn Errors of Metabolic Etiology
... •Medium chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency(MCAD) is most common and has a 25% risk of death with first episode ...
... •Medium chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency(MCAD) is most common and has a 25% risk of death with first episode ...
Document
... a. Pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix through facilitated diffusion b. There it is converted to Acetyl-Coenzyme A to enter Krebs cycle c. 1 CO2 and 1 NADH is produced in this stage per pyruvate ...
... a. Pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix through facilitated diffusion b. There it is converted to Acetyl-Coenzyme A to enter Krebs cycle c. 1 CO2 and 1 NADH is produced in this stage per pyruvate ...
Soon you will learn what HIV requires to come to life…
... If there are multiple cysteines in a protein their side chains can form disulfide bonds cysteine ...
... If there are multiple cysteines in a protein their side chains can form disulfide bonds cysteine ...
Cell Metabolism
... a. Pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix through facilitated diffusion b. There it is converted to Acetyl-Coenzyme A to enter Krebs cycle c. 1 CO2 and 1 NADH is produced in this stage per pyruvate ...
... a. Pyruvic acid enters the mitochondrial matrix through facilitated diffusion b. There it is converted to Acetyl-Coenzyme A to enter Krebs cycle c. 1 CO2 and 1 NADH is produced in this stage per pyruvate ...
E. coli - Department of Chemistry
... All of the first group are typically produced by simple chemical methodology. For example: Sorbitol by catalytic hydrogenation of glucose Levulinic acid by acid catalyzed dehydration of sugars Glucaric acid by oxidation of starch with nitric acid or hypochlorite ...
... All of the first group are typically produced by simple chemical methodology. For example: Sorbitol by catalytic hydrogenation of glucose Levulinic acid by acid catalyzed dehydration of sugars Glucaric acid by oxidation of starch with nitric acid or hypochlorite ...
Organic vs. Inorganic
... •Active Site- Portion of the enzyme that reacting molecules fit in. Has a specific shape. •Lock & Key fit- A specific substrate will only fit into a specific enzyme. ...
... •Active Site- Portion of the enzyme that reacting molecules fit in. Has a specific shape. •Lock & Key fit- A specific substrate will only fit into a specific enzyme. ...
Fatty acid synthesis
Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.