Transcriptome analysis of Sacha Inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L
... Background: Sacha Inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L., Euphorbiaceae) is a potential oilseed crop because the seeds of this plant are rich in unsaturated fatty acids (FAs). In particular, the fatty acid composition of its seed oil differs markedly in containing large quantities of α-linolenic acid (18C:3 ...
... Background: Sacha Inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L., Euphorbiaceae) is a potential oilseed crop because the seeds of this plant are rich in unsaturated fatty acids (FAs). In particular, the fatty acid composition of its seed oil differs markedly in containing large quantities of α-linolenic acid (18C:3 ...
The stability and nuclear localization of the transcription factor RAP2
... When oxygen levels drop, aerobic metabolism is reduced with a subsequent reduction in ATP availability. Concomitantly, the metabolism of storage products such as starch, proteins and lipids is reduced (Geigenberger 2003). Moreover, energy-saving pathways are favoured over those that are more expensi ...
... When oxygen levels drop, aerobic metabolism is reduced with a subsequent reduction in ATP availability. Concomitantly, the metabolism of storage products such as starch, proteins and lipids is reduced (Geigenberger 2003). Moreover, energy-saving pathways are favoured over those that are more expensi ...
Protein Kinase A Regulatory Subunit Interacts with P
... potential anchoring proteins of TcPKAr, we performed yeast two-hybrid and co-immunoprecipitation assays and found that several P-type ATPases interacted with TcPKAr. P-type ATPases are membrane proteins that can transport specific ions, including Na+, K+, Ca2+, and H+, across membranes against conce ...
... potential anchoring proteins of TcPKAr, we performed yeast two-hybrid and co-immunoprecipitation assays and found that several P-type ATPases interacted with TcPKAr. P-type ATPases are membrane proteins that can transport specific ions, including Na+, K+, Ca2+, and H+, across membranes against conce ...
Hardy-Weinberg Assignment
... through 8 oxidizing chemical reactions into different carbon-based molecules resulting in the transfer of hydrogen molecules to NAD+ and FAD NADH and FADH2 are oxidized and protons are pumped across the mitochondrial inner membrane; these protons then flow through ATP synthase which converts ADP to ...
... through 8 oxidizing chemical reactions into different carbon-based molecules resulting in the transfer of hydrogen molecules to NAD+ and FAD NADH and FADH2 are oxidized and protons are pumped across the mitochondrial inner membrane; these protons then flow through ATP synthase which converts ADP to ...
Ch - wlhs.wlwv.k12.or.us
... ● Catabolic pathways funnel electrons from many kinds of organic molecules into cellular respiration ● Glycolysis accepts ● Proteins must be ...
... ● Catabolic pathways funnel electrons from many kinds of organic molecules into cellular respiration ● Glycolysis accepts ● Proteins must be ...
... Accepted on: 05-02-2014; Finalized on: 31-03-2014. ABSTRACT Recently, a renewed interest towards development of new antibacterial agents has been created due to emergence of newer pathogenic bacterial strains showing high resistance to such agents. There has also been a decline in research by medica ...
Full Text
... Given that amino acids serve as roseobacticide precursors, we wondered whether this knowledge could be used to generate new analogs and whether pCA, which could be converted to Tyr via the enzyme tyrosine ammonia lyase,18 might be incorporated into roseobacticide A. This incorporation would represen ...
... Given that amino acids serve as roseobacticide precursors, we wondered whether this knowledge could be used to generate new analogs and whether pCA, which could be converted to Tyr via the enzyme tyrosine ammonia lyase,18 might be incorporated into roseobacticide A. This incorporation would represen ...
The Glial Cell–Derived Neurotrophic Factor Signaling Pathway
... affinity. While association of a GFR receptor with c-ret is promoted by ligand engagement (Treanor et al., 1996), in the absence of ligand some of the GFR receptors also interact with c-ret with lower affinities (Sanicola et al., 1997; Eketjall et al., 1999). Association between a GFR subunit and ...
... affinity. While association of a GFR receptor with c-ret is promoted by ligand engagement (Treanor et al., 1996), in the absence of ligand some of the GFR receptors also interact with c-ret with lower affinities (Sanicola et al., 1997; Eketjall et al., 1999). Association between a GFR subunit and ...
Metabolomic and flux‐balance analysis of age‐related decline of
... (Steenbergen et al, 1987), and this calcium accumulation can damage mitochondria. Upon reperfusion, the cell experiences sudden oxygen influxes that its inactive oxidative pathways and damaged mitochondria cannot immediately metabolize, resulting in the creation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ambr ...
... (Steenbergen et al, 1987), and this calcium accumulation can damage mitochondria. Upon reperfusion, the cell experiences sudden oxygen influxes that its inactive oxidative pathways and damaged mitochondria cannot immediately metabolize, resulting in the creation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Ambr ...
Autotrophic growth on methanol by bacteria isolated from activated
... utilized by many different microorganisms. The pathway of carbon assimilation from methanol has been studied extensively, particularly with respect to the question whether C rcompounds are assimilated as CO2 or at a more reduced level. Three cyclic mechanisms for the assimilation of Cl-compounds are ...
... utilized by many different microorganisms. The pathway of carbon assimilation from methanol has been studied extensively, particularly with respect to the question whether C rcompounds are assimilated as CO2 or at a more reduced level. Three cyclic mechanisms for the assimilation of Cl-compounds are ...
File
... alternating double bonds and single bonds between carbon atoms 3. Amino acids: are molecules containing an amine group, a carboxylic acid group and a side chain (specific) ...
... alternating double bonds and single bonds between carbon atoms 3. Amino acids: are molecules containing an amine group, a carboxylic acid group and a side chain (specific) ...
Identification of the P2Y12 Receptor in Nucleotide Inhibition of
... Given the profusion of P2 nucleotide receptors in the nervous system and the many pathways for nucleotide release, the potential for extracellular nucleotides to play a major modulatory role in neurotransmission is high. Because of their structure and signaling mechanisms, P2 receptors are classifie ...
... Given the profusion of P2 nucleotide receptors in the nervous system and the many pathways for nucleotide release, the potential for extracellular nucleotides to play a major modulatory role in neurotransmission is high. Because of their structure and signaling mechanisms, P2 receptors are classifie ...
Induction of CDPK (ZmCPK11)- and MAPK
... Expression of ZmCPK11, a member of the maize (Zea mays L.) Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinases (CDPKs) family, is induced by mechanical wounding. A rapid increase of the activity of a 56-kDa CDPK has been observed in damaged leaves. In the present work, it is shown that the 56-kDa CDPK, identified as ...
... Expression of ZmCPK11, a member of the maize (Zea mays L.) Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinases (CDPKs) family, is induced by mechanical wounding. A rapid increase of the activity of a 56-kDa CDPK has been observed in damaged leaves. In the present work, it is shown that the 56-kDa CDPK, identified as ...
Document
... Even if at present no decisive evidence favours a main mechanism of action for artemisinins (if there is a major one), SERCA by its important role in calcium homeostasis emerges as a potential new target for antimalarial development. Calcium controls vital processes in cells but little is known abou ...
... Even if at present no decisive evidence favours a main mechanism of action for artemisinins (if there is a major one), SERCA by its important role in calcium homeostasis emerges as a potential new target for antimalarial development. Calcium controls vital processes in cells but little is known abou ...
- Wiley Online Library
... Fig. 1 Retention and loss of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway in photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic green algae. (a) The putative carotenoid biosynthetic pathway for Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other green algae based on Lohr et al. (2005) and Lohr (2009). All of the enzymes are encoded in th ...
... Fig. 1 Retention and loss of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway in photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic green algae. (a) The putative carotenoid biosynthetic pathway for Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other green algae based on Lohr et al. (2005) and Lohr (2009). All of the enzymes are encoded in th ...
Effect of aluminium on plant growth and metabolism
... could pass through organic anion-specific channels. Because of its rapidness and specificity to Al, Al-induced malate efflux is a useful system for studying how the Al signal is transmitted into the cell that expresses physiological responses underlying Al-toxicity or tolerance. Protein phosphorylat ...
... could pass through organic anion-specific channels. Because of its rapidness and specificity to Al, Al-induced malate efflux is a useful system for studying how the Al signal is transmitted into the cell that expresses physiological responses underlying Al-toxicity or tolerance. Protein phosphorylat ...
The α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex in cancer metabolic
... partial and reversible inhibition of the enzyme, the generation of a thiyl radical on the cofactor precedes its complete inactivation [40–42]. On the other hand, in response to NADH accumulation, stimulated by increased α-KG levels, the E3 subunit may generate H2O2 [43, 44] (Fig. 1) at much higher l ...
... partial and reversible inhibition of the enzyme, the generation of a thiyl radical on the cofactor precedes its complete inactivation [40–42]. On the other hand, in response to NADH accumulation, stimulated by increased α-KG levels, the E3 subunit may generate H2O2 [43, 44] (Fig. 1) at much higher l ...
Onset of lactation in the bovine mammary gland:
... by mammary differentiation and progressive expression of milk proteins (caseins, lactalbumins, etc.) as well as secretion of pre-colostrum. Stage II is initiated around parturition and extends for several days after parturition. This stage is characterized by closure of tight junctions between alveo ...
... by mammary differentiation and progressive expression of milk proteins (caseins, lactalbumins, etc.) as well as secretion of pre-colostrum. Stage II is initiated around parturition and extends for several days after parturition. This stage is characterized by closure of tight junctions between alveo ...
BIS103-002 (Spring 2008) - UC Davis Plant Sciences
... Erythrocytes are exposed to high levels of oxygen, which generates toxic ‘reactive oxygen species’ (or ROS). NADPH, a major product of the pentose phosphate pathway, is used to fully reduce (or detoxify) those ROS. ...
... Erythrocytes are exposed to high levels of oxygen, which generates toxic ‘reactive oxygen species’ (or ROS). NADPH, a major product of the pentose phosphate pathway, is used to fully reduce (or detoxify) those ROS. ...
Minimal domain of bacterial phytochrome required for chromophore binding and fluorescence
... a new Cys252 residue became responsible for this function. Our hypothesis was based on the similarity between the position of Cys252 and chromphore-binding Cys residues in the GAF domains of plant and cyanobacterial phytochromes, which utilize reduced tetrapyrrole bilins such as phytochromobilin and ...
... a new Cys252 residue became responsible for this function. Our hypothesis was based on the similarity between the position of Cys252 and chromphore-binding Cys residues in the GAF domains of plant and cyanobacterial phytochromes, which utilize reduced tetrapyrrole bilins such as phytochromobilin and ...
Characterisation of new intracellular membranes in Escherichia coli
... Under most growth conditions, bacteria maintain a constant of lipid:protein ratio [15], and values of 0.4 are typical of E. coli inner membranes [16]. Proliferation of intracellular membranes upon over-expression of some membrane proteins in E. coli has been reported previously [17^19] indicating th ...
... Under most growth conditions, bacteria maintain a constant of lipid:protein ratio [15], and values of 0.4 are typical of E. coli inner membranes [16]. Proliferation of intracellular membranes upon over-expression of some membrane proteins in E. coli has been reported previously [17^19] indicating th ...
Cell and Molecular Biology
... • Cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells contain a network of interconnecting membranes. This extensive structure is called endoplasmic reticulum. • It consists of membranes with smooth appearance in some areas and rough appearance in some areasSmooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum. ww ...
... • Cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells contain a network of interconnecting membranes. This extensive structure is called endoplasmic reticulum. • It consists of membranes with smooth appearance in some areas and rough appearance in some areasSmooth endoplasmic reticulum and rough endoplasmic reticulum. ww ...