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Master Internship in Molecular Cell Biology and Immunology
Master Internship in Molecular Cell Biology and Immunology

... mesenchymal cells during EndoMT. Only in the last two years it has been shown that EndoMT occurs also in brain endothelial cells and participate in the pathogenesis of brain tumors and other brain disorders. However, the interplay between the Notch signaling pathway and EndoMT in the specific contex ...
Functions of the Nervous System
Functions of the Nervous System

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... Discuss the brain’s plasticity following injury or illness. Research indicates that some neural tissue can reorganize in response to injury or damage. When one brain area is damaged, others may in time take over some of its function. For example, if you lose a finger, the sensory cortex that receive ...
Module 10 Guided Notes The Nervous and Endocrine Systems
Module 10 Guided Notes The Nervous and Endocrine Systems

Biological Bases
Biological Bases

... In a spinal reflex, the spine moves the muscles in response as soon as the sensory information reaches the spine while usually the impulse must reach the brain before a response In a normal sensory/motor reaction, the spine transmits the information through afferent nerve fibers, while reflex reacti ...
Chapter 40
Chapter 40

... Specific protein kinases are activated by the secondary messenger cyclic AMP. These kinases phosphorilate and affect specific ion channels. ...
Neurons and Networks. An Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience, Second Edition Brochure
Neurons and Networks. An Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience, Second Edition Brochure

... Harvard University Press is proud to announce the second edition of a widely admired introductory textbook. When first published, Neurons and Networks filled the need for an introductory neuroscience text that is lucid, accessible, authoritative, logically organized, and concise. Avoiding the encycl ...
The Psychology and Physiology of Street Drugs Amie J. Hatch
The Psychology and Physiology of Street Drugs Amie J. Hatch

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DRUGS IN SPORT

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Chapter 3 Biological Aspects of Psychology
Chapter 3 Biological Aspects of Psychology

... Figure 3.2 The neural impulse. The electrochemical properties of the neuron allow it to transmit signals. The electric charge of a neuron can be measured with a pair of electrodes connected to a device called an oscilloscope, as Hodgkin and Huxley showed with a squid axon. Because of its exceptional ...
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What are Neurons

...  a nerve cell is the basic building block of the central nervous system  neurons are specialized to transmit information throughout the body  there are approximately 100 billion neurons in the human brain alone  neurons, as highly specialized nerve cells, communicate information in both chemical ...
Psychology Lecture 02 - Biological Basis
Psychology Lecture 02 - Biological Basis

... Systems that regulate brain arousal (reticular formation) Malfunction in one of these systems may lead to sleepiness or being persistently aroused Cerebellum Cerebral Cortex Rapid sequences of action Important behaviours involve timing Damage makes muscle movements slower and more thought out Corpus ...
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Neuron Structure and Function

... Cell bodies are located in the CNS Monosynaptic, therefore very long Axons split into a cluster of axon terminals at the neuromuscular junction Synaptic cleft between the motor neuron and the muscle is very narrow Release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine Effect on the muscle is always excitatory ...
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... 36. Information is most quickly transmitted from one cerebral hemisphere to the other by the: A) corpus callosum. B) angular gyrus. C) limbic system. D) reticular formation. 37. By directly experiencing a thunderstorm, we learn that a flash of lightning signals an impending crash of thunder. This b ...
Anatomy and Physiology 121: The Nervous System General
Anatomy and Physiology 121: The Nervous System General

...  Impulses travel from dendrite on cell body through axon to presynaptic terminal  Axons secrete neurotransmitter from synaptic vesicles in knobs on axon when receives an impulse  When transmitter reaches postsynaptic neuron it triggers an synaptic potential Neurotransmitter Substances  ~ 50 neur ...
Nervous system notes - FISD Teacher Web Sites
Nervous system notes - FISD Teacher Web Sites

... _____________________ - the basic structural unit of the nervous system  Consists of: o _______________ - contains the nucleus o _______________ - nerve fibers (carries impulses ___________ the cell body) o _______________ - single nerve fiber (carries impulses ___________ from the cell body) The N ...
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Making Waves With Your Brain!!!!

... Do they have batteries? • Batteries make electricity using chemical reactions that make extra electrons at one terminal and a need for electrons at the other terminal creating a voltage difference between the terminals • Materials like to stay neutral without extra electrons or missing electrons • C ...
Unique features of neurons, which distinguish them from other
Unique features of neurons, which distinguish them from other

... • having specialized projections that are used for networking and communication – axon and dendrites ...
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No Slide Title

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Neurons

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alzheimer
alzheimer

... with increased risk for the appearance and severity of Alzheimer’s Disease symptoms. The Hebrew University researchers found that anti-Alzheimer’s Disease drugs currently in use not only block the activity of the enzyme responsible for breaking down acetylcholine but also cause a marked reduction in ...
Introduction to Psychology
Introduction to Psychology

... tiny gap at this junction is called the synaptic gap or cleft ...
Chapter 2 PPT Neuroscience and Behavior
Chapter 2 PPT Neuroscience and Behavior

... tiny gap at this junction is called the synaptic gap or cleft ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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