Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry 5/e
... 2. Fatty acid are converted into acetyl-CoA by repetitive fourstep processes, b-oxidation 3. Advantage of fatty acid as storage fuel - highly reduced structure with high energy - do not raise the osmolarity - no undesired chemical reaction with other cellular constituents 4. Fatty acid oxidation in ...
... 2. Fatty acid are converted into acetyl-CoA by repetitive fourstep processes, b-oxidation 3. Advantage of fatty acid as storage fuel - highly reduced structure with high energy - do not raise the osmolarity - no undesired chemical reaction with other cellular constituents 4. Fatty acid oxidation in ...
Structured Lipids - Abbott Nutrition
... References 1. Tso P, Karlstad MD, Bistrian BR, et al: Intestinal digestion, absorption, and transport of structured triglycerides and cholesterol in rats. Am J Physiol 1995;268 (4 Pt 1):G568-G577. 2. Tso P, Lee T, DeMichele SJ: Lymphatic absorption of structured triglycerides vs. physical mix in a r ...
... References 1. Tso P, Karlstad MD, Bistrian BR, et al: Intestinal digestion, absorption, and transport of structured triglycerides and cholesterol in rats. Am J Physiol 1995;268 (4 Pt 1):G568-G577. 2. Tso P, Lee T, DeMichele SJ: Lymphatic absorption of structured triglycerides vs. physical mix in a r ...
Ch.2-3 & 3 Notes - Green Local Schools
... bonded to other elements such as H, O, & N • Functional groups: influence properties of a molecule – Ex: -NH2 for amino acids ...
... bonded to other elements such as H, O, & N • Functional groups: influence properties of a molecule – Ex: -NH2 for amino acids ...
organic compounds
... 1. Nutrition: Use nutrients for growth, synthesis, repair and energy. 2. Cellular Respiration: Convert energy in food into a usable form (ATP). 3. Synthesis: Make complex compounds from simple substances. 4. Transport: Absorb and distribute materials throughout the body or the cell. 5. Regulation: C ...
... 1. Nutrition: Use nutrients for growth, synthesis, repair and energy. 2. Cellular Respiration: Convert energy in food into a usable form (ATP). 3. Synthesis: Make complex compounds from simple substances. 4. Transport: Absorb and distribute materials throughout the body or the cell. 5. Regulation: C ...
Biochemistry Review Reteach
... (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a.) Proteins are made of amino acids held together by ester bonds. (b.) A polysaccharide is a complex lipid ...
... (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is true? (a.) Proteins are made of amino acids held together by ester bonds. (b.) A polysaccharide is a complex lipid ...
Chapter 3: The Chemistry of Organic Molecules
... • Primary Structure: The sequence of amino acids joined by peptide bonds. • Secondary Structure: Coiling or folding of polypeptide chain due to properties of A.A. w/in primary structure. (H-bonds b/w ...
... • Primary Structure: The sequence of amino acids joined by peptide bonds. • Secondary Structure: Coiling or folding of polypeptide chain due to properties of A.A. w/in primary structure. (H-bonds b/w ...
1 - TechnionMed
... 15) In mitochondria, tricarboxylic acid cycle reactions generally proceed more: (1) slowly as the ADP concentration rises. (2) rapidly as the ADP concentration rises. (3) rapidly as the NADH concentration rises. (4) slowly as the NADH concentration rises. (5) slowly as the oxaloacetate concentration ...
... 15) In mitochondria, tricarboxylic acid cycle reactions generally proceed more: (1) slowly as the ADP concentration rises. (2) rapidly as the ADP concentration rises. (3) rapidly as the NADH concentration rises. (4) slowly as the NADH concentration rises. (5) slowly as the oxaloacetate concentration ...
Macromolecules Review Worksheet Answer Key
... Part A. Classify each as a carbohydrate or protein 1. C ...
... Part A. Classify each as a carbohydrate or protein 1. C ...
review-examIII-2011
... inhibitor of HMG-CoA reducdase (hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase). Predict and explain the effect of this drug on serum cholesterol levels in humans. ...
... inhibitor of HMG-CoA reducdase (hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase). Predict and explain the effect of this drug on serum cholesterol levels in humans. ...
LIPIDS - Biochemistry Notes
... DIGESTIVE MECHANISM FOR LIPIDS The average lipid intake is about 80g/day, of which more than 90% is triacylglycerol (TAG); the remainder consists of cholesterol, cholesteryl esters, phospholipids, free fatty acids 1. In the stomach: ...
... DIGESTIVE MECHANISM FOR LIPIDS The average lipid intake is about 80g/day, of which more than 90% is triacylglycerol (TAG); the remainder consists of cholesterol, cholesteryl esters, phospholipids, free fatty acids 1. In the stomach: ...
Unit 1 Test Biology Chapter 2.3
... - Nucleic acids are polymers that are made up of monomers called nucleotides. - There are two general types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA. - Nucleic acids have just one function. - They work together to make proteins. - DNA stores the information for putting amino acids together to make proteins, an ...
... - Nucleic acids are polymers that are made up of monomers called nucleotides. - There are two general types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA. - Nucleic acids have just one function. - They work together to make proteins. - DNA stores the information for putting amino acids together to make proteins, an ...
Digestion, Absorption and Metabolism
... Small Intestine Most digestion and absorption occurs in small ...
... Small Intestine Most digestion and absorption occurs in small ...
video slide - SP New Moodle
... • Triglycerides are formed by condensation from three fatty acids and one glycerol. ...
... • Triglycerides are formed by condensation from three fatty acids and one glycerol. ...
Facts about Carbon Compounds (Pages 44-48)
... Carbohydrates are compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually in a ratio or 1:2:1.! ...
... Carbohydrates are compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually in a ratio or 1:2:1.! ...
Chemistry 20 Chapters 13 Lipids
... 1. They store energy and protect and insulate internal organs. In human bodies they are stored as fat cells and in animal bodies as starch. 2. They are found in nerve fibers and hormones as steroids, which act as chemical messengers. 3. Because they are not soluble in water, a major function of lipi ...
... 1. They store energy and protect and insulate internal organs. In human bodies they are stored as fat cells and in animal bodies as starch. 2. They are found in nerve fibers and hormones as steroids, which act as chemical messengers. 3. Because they are not soluble in water, a major function of lipi ...
LIPID OF BIOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE
... • They are not synthesized in our body, so it is essential to take them in diet. They include Linolenic and Linoleic acids. • Deficiency of essential fatty acids produces: • Fatty liver and sterility in adults. • Impaired growth and dermatitis in infants. • Sources of PUFA: They are present mainly i ...
... • They are not synthesized in our body, so it is essential to take them in diet. They include Linolenic and Linoleic acids. • Deficiency of essential fatty acids produces: • Fatty liver and sterility in adults. • Impaired growth and dermatitis in infants. • Sources of PUFA: They are present mainly i ...
4 – 2 Chemical Compounds in Living Things
... Store genetic info & control production of proteins Chapter 4-3 Lipids ...
... Store genetic info & control production of proteins Chapter 4-3 Lipids ...
FATTY ACID OXIDATION Fatty acids are oxidized in several tissues
... fatty acids. In the cytoplasm, the acyl groups of activated fatty acids are transferred to carnitine by carnitine acyltransferase [1]. They are then channeled into the matrix by an acyl carnitine/ carnitine exchange. In the matrix, the mitochondrial enzyme carnitine acyltransferase catalyzes the ret ...
... fatty acids. In the cytoplasm, the acyl groups of activated fatty acids are transferred to carnitine by carnitine acyltransferase [1]. They are then channeled into the matrix by an acyl carnitine/ carnitine exchange. In the matrix, the mitochondrial enzyme carnitine acyltransferase catalyzes the ret ...
Lipid Synthesis 1. Fatty acid synthesis
... Fatty acids are a more efficient form of energy storage than carbohydrates because they are less hydrated, as result of fewer hydroxyl groups being available for hydrogen bonding. The energy content of fat tissue is 38 kJ/gm compared to 17 kJ/gm for carbohydrates. The processes of fatty acid degrada ...
... Fatty acids are a more efficient form of energy storage than carbohydrates because they are less hydrated, as result of fewer hydroxyl groups being available for hydrogen bonding. The energy content of fat tissue is 38 kJ/gm compared to 17 kJ/gm for carbohydrates. The processes of fatty acid degrada ...
Chapter 4 – The Lipids: Fats and Oils
... susceptible to spoilage; but in partial hydrogenation, trans-fatty acids, which may have an adverse effect on health, are formed. The Other Members of the Lipid Family: Phospholipids and Sterols Phospholipids and a related molecule called lecithin are molecules consisting of fats (fatty acids) combi ...
... susceptible to spoilage; but in partial hydrogenation, trans-fatty acids, which may have an adverse effect on health, are formed. The Other Members of the Lipid Family: Phospholipids and Sterols Phospholipids and a related molecule called lecithin are molecules consisting of fats (fatty acids) combi ...
Slide 1
... • in contrast to the effects of insulin and starvation on adipose tissue their effects on heart lipoprotein lipase are just the inverse • this allows the heart to absorb any available fatty acids in the blood in order to oxidize them for energy production • Adipose tissue contains hormone-sensit ...
... • in contrast to the effects of insulin and starvation on adipose tissue their effects on heart lipoprotein lipase are just the inverse • this allows the heart to absorb any available fatty acids in the blood in order to oxidize them for energy production • Adipose tissue contains hormone-sensit ...