Organic/Bio Chemistry
... carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and protein. Living things use carbohydrates as their main source of energy. Plants and some animals also use carbohydrates for structural purposes. Lipids can be used to store energy. Some lipids are important parts of cell membranes and waterproofing. Nucleic ...
... carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and protein. Living things use carbohydrates as their main source of energy. Plants and some animals also use carbohydrates for structural purposes. Lipids can be used to store energy. Some lipids are important parts of cell membranes and waterproofing. Nucleic ...
A.P. Biology Summer Work: Worksheet
... of small, repeating units that form bonds with each other to make a larger molecule. In the case of carbohydrates, the small, repeating units are called monosaccharides. Lipids A lipid is an organic compound such as fat or oil. Organisms use lipids to store energy, but lipids have other important ro ...
... of small, repeating units that form bonds with each other to make a larger molecule. In the case of carbohydrates, the small, repeating units are called monosaccharides. Lipids A lipid is an organic compound such as fat or oil. Organisms use lipids to store energy, but lipids have other important ro ...
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration
... • Food chains were not very complex; few trophic levels. • Could support very few animals with such poor efficiency. ...
... • Food chains were not very complex; few trophic levels. • Could support very few animals with such poor efficiency. ...
Pattern Matching: Organic Molecules
... Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins - molecules that play many important roles in the body (including muscle structure, hormones, antibodies, hemoglobin for carrying oxygen, other transport proteins for carrying molecules across cell membranes, toxins, and chemical messengers in the nerv ...
... Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins - molecules that play many important roles in the body (including muscle structure, hormones, antibodies, hemoglobin for carrying oxygen, other transport proteins for carrying molecules across cell membranes, toxins, and chemical messengers in the nerv ...
pbl – night starvation - UQMBBS-2013
... including alcohol, glycogen, lactic acid, dextrins. Cellulose is starch we eat but is not digested. Salivary amylase begins hydrolysis of CHO in the mouth. In stomach, the low pH stops digestion. Digestion continues in the small intestine from pancreatic amylase. The amylase breaks down starch to ma ...
... including alcohol, glycogen, lactic acid, dextrins. Cellulose is starch we eat but is not digested. Salivary amylase begins hydrolysis of CHO in the mouth. In stomach, the low pH stops digestion. Digestion continues in the small intestine from pancreatic amylase. The amylase breaks down starch to ma ...
Comparison of Herbivore answers - aiss-biology-11
... Identify data sources, gather, process, analyse and present information from secondary sources and use available evidence to compare the digestive systems of mammals, including a grazing herbivore, carnivore and a predominantly nectar feeding animal ...
... Identify data sources, gather, process, analyse and present information from secondary sources and use available evidence to compare the digestive systems of mammals, including a grazing herbivore, carnivore and a predominantly nectar feeding animal ...
CLASS SET
... helps the molecule perform certain functions. Although this may seem elementary for an AP level class, sometimes it is difficult to visualize chemical reactions, especially biochemical ones. So we will be using paper models of the various organic polymers important to living things to demonstrate ho ...
... helps the molecule perform certain functions. Although this may seem elementary for an AP level class, sometimes it is difficult to visualize chemical reactions, especially biochemical ones. So we will be using paper models of the various organic polymers important to living things to demonstrate ho ...
AIM: What are Macromolecules?
... down glucose to release chemical energy from it. • Can provide structural support for some organisms. Cell walls of plants are made cellulose (carbohydrate). Shells of crabs and lobsters are made of chitin (carbohydrate) ...
... down glucose to release chemical energy from it. • Can provide structural support for some organisms. Cell walls of plants are made cellulose (carbohydrate). Shells of crabs and lobsters are made of chitin (carbohydrate) ...
200 THINGS TO KNOW AP Biology TEST
... Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes Cyanobacteria are believed to have produced the first free oxygen on earth Microtubules, Microfilaments, intermediate filaments Cytoskeleton vs cytosol Restriction enzymes Prokaryotes: 1 replication bubble Eukaryotes: many replication bubbles Heterotrophs vs autotrophs ( ch ...
... Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes Cyanobacteria are believed to have produced the first free oxygen on earth Microtubules, Microfilaments, intermediate filaments Cytoskeleton vs cytosol Restriction enzymes Prokaryotes: 1 replication bubble Eukaryotes: many replication bubbles Heterotrophs vs autotrophs ( ch ...
Learning Objectives
... Glucose 1-phosphate Synthesis Synthesize glycogen mostly in muscle and liver UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (used to make activated form of glc - UDP-glucose) Glycogen synthase Glycogenin Branching enzyme Understand Reciprocal control of breakdown & synthesis (glucagon, epinephrine, insulin) Know the ...
... Glucose 1-phosphate Synthesis Synthesize glycogen mostly in muscle and liver UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (used to make activated form of glc - UDP-glucose) Glycogen synthase Glycogenin Branching enzyme Understand Reciprocal control of breakdown & synthesis (glucagon, epinephrine, insulin) Know the ...
Macromolecules
... (multi-ring sugar) - glycogen (animal-stored energy in the liver) - starch (plant-stored energy) - cellulose (plant cell walls) - chitin (in exoskeleton or shell or insects) ...
... (multi-ring sugar) - glycogen (animal-stored energy in the liver) - starch (plant-stored energy) - cellulose (plant cell walls) - chitin (in exoskeleton or shell or insects) ...
biochem ch 23 [2-9
... o Acetoacetate can spontaneously decarboxylate into CO2 and acetone; because acetone volatile, it is expired by lungs and small amount of acetone further metabolized by body Ketone bodies can be oxidized as fuels in most cells; transported to mitochondrial matrix, where βhydroxybutyrate turned bac ...
... o Acetoacetate can spontaneously decarboxylate into CO2 and acetone; because acetone volatile, it is expired by lungs and small amount of acetone further metabolized by body Ketone bodies can be oxidized as fuels in most cells; transported to mitochondrial matrix, where βhydroxybutyrate turned bac ...
Chapter 2 Outline
... v. Unsaturated fatty acids - have less than the maximum number of hydrogen bonded to the carbons ...
... v. Unsaturated fatty acids - have less than the maximum number of hydrogen bonded to the carbons ...
Chapter 2 Chemistry
... 2. It has the base uracil (U) instead of thymine (T) 3. It’s single stranded c. Some other nucleotides: i. ATP used for cellular work ii. NAD and FAD, used as electron carriers in cellular respiration iii. GTP, cyclic AMP, ADP in cell signaling ...
... 2. It has the base uracil (U) instead of thymine (T) 3. It’s single stranded c. Some other nucleotides: i. ATP used for cellular work ii. NAD and FAD, used as electron carriers in cellular respiration iii. GTP, cyclic AMP, ADP in cell signaling ...
Liver- integrated lecture
... metabolic rate, blood glucose, and free fatty acids level are elvated. Ketogenesis is not accelerated as in fasting, glutamine pool in muscle is reduced, protein breakdown is increased. • It has been proposed that the negative nitrogen balance (loss of body proteins) of injured or infected patients ...
... metabolic rate, blood glucose, and free fatty acids level are elvated. Ketogenesis is not accelerated as in fasting, glutamine pool in muscle is reduced, protein breakdown is increased. • It has been proposed that the negative nitrogen balance (loss of body proteins) of injured or infected patients ...
CW #1
... Essential ________ Amino Acids are amino acids that your body does not have the ability to synthesize. Insulin A hormone that's secreted by your pancreas to help regulate blood-sugar level and promotes glycogen storage. iron It forms part of hemoglobin, the component of the blood that carries oxygen ...
... Essential ________ Amino Acids are amino acids that your body does not have the ability to synthesize. Insulin A hormone that's secreted by your pancreas to help regulate blood-sugar level and promotes glycogen storage. iron It forms part of hemoglobin, the component of the blood that carries oxygen ...
BIO 322_Rec_4part1_Spring 2013
... Bind to protein serum albumin ( 10 FA per protein) and carried to the tissue for fuel ...
... Bind to protein serum albumin ( 10 FA per protein) and carried to the tissue for fuel ...
I Revised - UAB School of Optometry
... separation of different types of lipids. How do you get FA after you have made the separation? Treat (b) or (c) NaOH and methanol to produce fatty acyl methyl esters (transesterfication). Purpose: to make fatty acid derivatives that are easily volitized- can be converted into gas. Put on high pe ...
... separation of different types of lipids. How do you get FA after you have made the separation? Treat (b) or (c) NaOH and methanol to produce fatty acyl methyl esters (transesterfication). Purpose: to make fatty acid derivatives that are easily volitized- can be converted into gas. Put on high pe ...
Metabolic Fate of Glucose Metabolic Fate of Fatty Acids
... • Dietary fuel from a breakfast is processed slightly differently by the liver than during a continued fed-state. • The liver spares the glucose for peripheral tissues. Instead it continues to synthesize glucose by gluconeogenesis. • Since the blood glucose levels are above normal, the newly synthes ...
... • Dietary fuel from a breakfast is processed slightly differently by the liver than during a continued fed-state. • The liver spares the glucose for peripheral tissues. Instead it continues to synthesize glucose by gluconeogenesis. • Since the blood glucose levels are above normal, the newly synthes ...
Mitochondrion Pyruvate Oxidation & Kreb`s Cycle
... prokaryotic cells who developed a symbiotic relationship with early eukaryotic cells. ...
... prokaryotic cells who developed a symbiotic relationship with early eukaryotic cells. ...
