Biomolecules
... Inorganic: Electrolytes, minerals, and compounds that do not contain carbon with hydrogen. Important examples: oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, inorganic acids and bases, salts ...
... Inorganic: Electrolytes, minerals, and compounds that do not contain carbon with hydrogen. Important examples: oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, inorganic acids and bases, salts ...
Cellular Respiration:
... Preparing pyruvate for the Kreb Cycle: The 2 pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules from glycolysis contain the lion's share of energy from the original glucose molecule. Pyruvate does not enter the Kreb Cycle directly. It is partially oxidized, releasing a CO2 molecule and generating one more NADH (per ...
... Preparing pyruvate for the Kreb Cycle: The 2 pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules from glycolysis contain the lion's share of energy from the original glucose molecule. Pyruvate does not enter the Kreb Cycle directly. It is partially oxidized, releasing a CO2 molecule and generating one more NADH (per ...
Photosynthesis
... channel proteins (ATP synthase) in the cristae generate energy to drive the formation of ATP’s by allowing the protons to flow back into the matrix from the cristae. The process in which ATP is produced by the flow of protons across the channel is called oxidative phosphorylation. - NADH produces 3 ...
... channel proteins (ATP synthase) in the cristae generate energy to drive the formation of ATP’s by allowing the protons to flow back into the matrix from the cristae. The process in which ATP is produced by the flow of protons across the channel is called oxidative phosphorylation. - NADH produces 3 ...
Intro powerpoint Energy systems
... Glucose is partially broken down to provide ATP More complex than ATP-PC – involves 11 reactions and yields twice as much ATP Does not require oxygen to rapidly produce ATP ...
... Glucose is partially broken down to provide ATP More complex than ATP-PC – involves 11 reactions and yields twice as much ATP Does not require oxygen to rapidly produce ATP ...
Overview of Metabolism Chapter
... and the liver. They are first broken down to glucose before undergoing further metabolism. Glucose can then be further processed to release energy under both anaerobic and aerobic conditions. Fats Fats are stored as triglycerides, molecules that contain a single glycerol unit linked to three fatty a ...
... and the liver. They are first broken down to glucose before undergoing further metabolism. Glucose can then be further processed to release energy under both anaerobic and aerobic conditions. Fats Fats are stored as triglycerides, molecules that contain a single glycerol unit linked to three fatty a ...
Review Sheet for Quest on Digestive and Excretory Systems
... 4. List two reasons we need nutrients. ___________________ _________________ 5. Describe two functions of the digestive systems. _____________ _____________ 6. Describe the relationship of villi and capillaries. _________________________________________________________________ 7. Which system remove ...
... 4. List two reasons we need nutrients. ___________________ _________________ 5. Describe two functions of the digestive systems. _____________ _____________ 6. Describe the relationship of villi and capillaries. _________________________________________________________________ 7. Which system remove ...
Short Answer Questions: a workshop
... sufficient oxygen. Lactate builds up in insufficient oxygen when pyruvate could not be converted into acetyl CoA with the emission of CO2. ...
... sufficient oxygen. Lactate builds up in insufficient oxygen when pyruvate could not be converted into acetyl CoA with the emission of CO2. ...
1-1 Amino Acids
... explains why it is also the residue most often found in enzyme active sites. It has two titratable –N–H groups, each with pKa values around 6. When one of these –N–H groups loses a proton, however, the pKa of the other one becomes much greater than 10. When both are protonated, the residue as a whol ...
... explains why it is also the residue most often found in enzyme active sites. It has two titratable –N–H groups, each with pKa values around 6. When one of these –N–H groups loses a proton, however, the pKa of the other one becomes much greater than 10. When both are protonated, the residue as a whol ...
Cellular metabolism
... across the inner membrane, which is used to drive the production of ATP by ATP synthase. •The NADH generated by glycolysis in the cytosol also passes electrons to the respiratory chain. •NADH cannot pass across the inner mitochondrial membrane •the electron transfer from cytosolic NADH must be accom ...
... across the inner membrane, which is used to drive the production of ATP by ATP synthase. •The NADH generated by glycolysis in the cytosol also passes electrons to the respiratory chain. •NADH cannot pass across the inner mitochondrial membrane •the electron transfer from cytosolic NADH must be accom ...
c - SchoolRack
... (a) The structure of the (b) Chitin forms the exoskeleton of arthropods. This cicada chitin monomer. is molting, shedding its old exoskeleton and emerging Figure 5.10 A–C in adult form. ...
... (a) The structure of the (b) Chitin forms the exoskeleton of arthropods. This cicada chitin monomer. is molting, shedding its old exoskeleton and emerging Figure 5.10 A–C in adult form. ...
E - Bio @ Horton AP Biology
... Small intestine is specialized for absorption by the huge number of villi that line the intestinal wall. If a smooth tube, intestine would have to be 500-600 m long to have a comparable surface area. Each villus contains blood vessels and a lymphatic lacteal. Lacteal is lymphatic vessel in an intest ...
... Small intestine is specialized for absorption by the huge number of villi that line the intestinal wall. If a smooth tube, intestine would have to be 500-600 m long to have a comparable surface area. Each villus contains blood vessels and a lymphatic lacteal. Lacteal is lymphatic vessel in an intest ...
http://www - bu people
... 8. Amino acids are often classified into either hydrophobic or hydrophilic. This simple binary division is not very applicable to a number of amino acids. List at least four such amino acids and explain why for each. 10. How to remove and then to restore a disulfide bond in a protein? 11. Why does t ...
... 8. Amino acids are often classified into either hydrophobic or hydrophilic. This simple binary division is not very applicable to a number of amino acids. List at least four such amino acids and explain why for each. 10. How to remove and then to restore a disulfide bond in a protein? 11. Why does t ...
BIO 101
... d. How many “trips” through this cycle can be fueled by 1 molecule of Acetyl CoA? e. How many electron carriers are produced in this cycle? Are they NADH or FADH2? f. What happens to electron carriers produced in this cycle? g. How much CO2 is produced in this cycle? hi. Which electron carriers are ...
... d. How many “trips” through this cycle can be fueled by 1 molecule of Acetyl CoA? e. How many electron carriers are produced in this cycle? Are they NADH or FADH2? f. What happens to electron carriers produced in this cycle? g. How much CO2 is produced in this cycle? hi. Which electron carriers are ...
HSC 4572: Selected portions Chapter 6
... me will remember the following cartoon slide It likens the long strand of DNA to a “sentence”, and then considers the smaller gene piece as a “word” in that sentence The blue part is the actual codes that stand for each amino acid The green parts are the all important control areas, where what ...
... me will remember the following cartoon slide It likens the long strand of DNA to a “sentence”, and then considers the smaller gene piece as a “word” in that sentence The blue part is the actual codes that stand for each amino acid The green parts are the all important control areas, where what ...
Fuel Metabolism PART 1: Structure and Function of Protein
... 13-C. Pyruvate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate to acetyl CoA. The enzyme contains a dehydrogenase component that oxidatively decarboxylates pyruvate, a dihydrolipoyl transacetylase that transfers the acetyl group to coenzyme A, and a dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase that reoxidizes lipoic acid. Thiamine ...
... 13-C. Pyruvate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate to acetyl CoA. The enzyme contains a dehydrogenase component that oxidatively decarboxylates pyruvate, a dihydrolipoyl transacetylase that transfers the acetyl group to coenzyme A, and a dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase that reoxidizes lipoic acid. Thiamine ...
rational drug design
... cell. This ring of negatively charged amino acids will attract positive ions like sodium and calcium – the ones that set of a nerve impulse. The negatively charged ones will be repelled leaving the pore entrance free for positive ions to move through. 27. How many disulfide bridges does each of thes ...
... cell. This ring of negatively charged amino acids will attract positive ions like sodium and calcium – the ones that set of a nerve impulse. The negatively charged ones will be repelled leaving the pore entrance free for positive ions to move through. 27. How many disulfide bridges does each of thes ...
studies in the dielectric constants of fatty acids
... Effect of Elaidinization on the Dielectric Constant.-It can be seen from Table VII that the dielectric constants of the cis- and the trans-oleic acids are practically the same. In the case of ricinoleic and ricinelaidic acids however, the trans-isomer has a slightly lower dielectric constant. In eth ...
... Effect of Elaidinization on the Dielectric Constant.-It can be seen from Table VII that the dielectric constants of the cis- and the trans-oleic acids are practically the same. In the case of ricinoleic and ricinelaidic acids however, the trans-isomer has a slightly lower dielectric constant. In eth ...
Document
... Fermentation is used outside of the presence of oxygen. It is a series of reactions that convert NADH (from glycolysis) back into NAD+,allowing glycolysis to keep producing a small amount of ATP ...
... Fermentation is used outside of the presence of oxygen. It is a series of reactions that convert NADH (from glycolysis) back into NAD+,allowing glycolysis to keep producing a small amount of ATP ...
notes powerpoint
... At end of glycolysis about 90% of the chemical energy from glucose is still unused. Oxygen needed to extract that energy. Aerobic (requires oxygen) Occurs in mitochondria. Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide. ...
... At end of glycolysis about 90% of the chemical energy from glucose is still unused. Oxygen needed to extract that energy. Aerobic (requires oxygen) Occurs in mitochondria. Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide. ...
Glucose - Mater Academy Lakes High School
... each glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid in the cytosol. ...
... each glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid in the cytosol. ...