digestive glands - Study Hall Educational Foundation
... them into small globules. In this way, fat globules are easily exposed to the action of fat-hydrolyzing, enzymes. • Although the bile juice received from the liver does not contain any enzymes, it is still essential for digestion since it breaks the fat globules into smaller droplets so that the enz ...
... them into small globules. In this way, fat globules are easily exposed to the action of fat-hydrolyzing, enzymes. • Although the bile juice received from the liver does not contain any enzymes, it is still essential for digestion since it breaks the fat globules into smaller droplets so that the enz ...
2-digestion-day-2-2015-qs-student
... Ascending Colon Descending Colon Cecum (blind end of intestine) ...
... Ascending Colon Descending Colon Cecum (blind end of intestine) ...
Conductivity of Solutions
... Because of the carboxyl group, organic acids are sometimes called “carboxylic acids”. Other organic acids and their sources include: Citric acid – citrus fruit Malic acid – apples Butyric acid – rancid butter Amino acids – protein Nucleic acids – DNA and RNA Ascorbic acid – Vitamin C This is an eno ...
... Because of the carboxyl group, organic acids are sometimes called “carboxylic acids”. Other organic acids and their sources include: Citric acid – citrus fruit Malic acid – apples Butyric acid – rancid butter Amino acids – protein Nucleic acids – DNA and RNA Ascorbic acid – Vitamin C This is an eno ...
Advanced Cellular Respiration Worksheet
... 6. How many carbon dioxide molecules (CO2) are generated per pyruvate in the transition reaction? in the citric acid cycle? So therefore how many CO2 are produced per glucose? 7. How many NADH molecules are generated per glucose in a. glycolysis b. transition reaction ...
... 6. How many carbon dioxide molecules (CO2) are generated per pyruvate in the transition reaction? in the citric acid cycle? So therefore how many CO2 are produced per glucose? 7. How many NADH molecules are generated per glucose in a. glycolysis b. transition reaction ...
2 ATP - (canvas.brown.edu).
... So far, we have released (captured) very little energy (2 ATPs ~ 14 kcal) . . . . And we have not used any oxygen. What’s missing? ...
... So far, we have released (captured) very little energy (2 ATPs ~ 14 kcal) . . . . And we have not used any oxygen. What’s missing? ...
respiration_revision_animation
... 5. What accepts the hydrogens and electrons from the 3C sugar? NAD 6. How many molecules of ATP are produced per glucose? 4 (but 2 are used to get it started = 2) 7. Where does glycolysis take place? ...
... 5. What accepts the hydrogens and electrons from the 3C sugar? NAD 6. How many molecules of ATP are produced per glucose? 4 (but 2 are used to get it started = 2) 7. Where does glycolysis take place? ...
Slides on Digestion 1
... Motilin: This hormone regulates digestive motility and is released by neurons in the small intestine. GIP = Glucose dependent insulinotropic peptide: Inhibits acid secretion and stimulates insulin release - probably most important function (Used to be called gastric inhibitory polypeptide). The effe ...
... Motilin: This hormone regulates digestive motility and is released by neurons in the small intestine. GIP = Glucose dependent insulinotropic peptide: Inhibits acid secretion and stimulates insulin release - probably most important function (Used to be called gastric inhibitory polypeptide). The effe ...
Metabolism
... Glycogenesis – formation of glycogen when glucose supplies exceed cellular need for ATP synthesis ...
... Glycogenesis – formation of glycogen when glucose supplies exceed cellular need for ATP synthesis ...
Pathways that Harvest and Store Chemical Energy
... Energy can also be transferred by the transfer of electrons in oxidation–reduction, or redox reactions. • Reduction is the gain of one or more ...
... Energy can also be transferred by the transfer of electrons in oxidation–reduction, or redox reactions. • Reduction is the gain of one or more ...
Cellular respiration
... protons across the inner membrane of mitochondria. Krebs cycle occurs in matrix. So in matrix you have a lot of NADH and FADH2.When they oxidize (lose electrons) to NAD and electrons keep transferring from one molecule to another. As they from high to low energy state they release energy. That energ ...
... protons across the inner membrane of mitochondria. Krebs cycle occurs in matrix. So in matrix you have a lot of NADH and FADH2.When they oxidize (lose electrons) to NAD and electrons keep transferring from one molecule to another. As they from high to low energy state they release energy. That energ ...
Chapter 24: The Digestive System
... 6. Identify structural modifications of the wall of the stomach and small intestine that enhance the digestive process in these regions. 7. Describe the composition of gastric juice, name the cell types responsible for secreting its various components, and indicate the importance of each component i ...
... 6. Identify structural modifications of the wall of the stomach and small intestine that enhance the digestive process in these regions. 7. Describe the composition of gastric juice, name the cell types responsible for secreting its various components, and indicate the importance of each component i ...
Supplements for Weight Loss Lecture 24 1
... concentrations for non-diabetics and inconclusive results in diabetics. • This study was challenged by Kalman in 2003 that it did not include some significant positive findings. In addition, chromium (III) piccolinate may cause DNA mutations. It has also been associated with decreased iron transport ...
... concentrations for non-diabetics and inconclusive results in diabetics. • This study was challenged by Kalman in 2003 that it did not include some significant positive findings. In addition, chromium (III) piccolinate may cause DNA mutations. It has also been associated with decreased iron transport ...
I. B. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) powers cellular work 1. ATP
... goes up (until proteins denature) – low temperatures (> freezing) influence both enzyme activity and “fluidity” of chloroplast membrane – most plants have enzyme systems and membrane structure that are well matched to the temperature range they experience ...
... goes up (until proteins denature) – low temperatures (> freezing) influence both enzyme activity and “fluidity” of chloroplast membrane – most plants have enzyme systems and membrane structure that are well matched to the temperature range they experience ...
Approach to Inborn Errors of Metabolism
... UA-ketones, urine reducing substances, hold for OA/AAs Newborn scrn results LP- r/o Meningitis, but send lactate STAT, AAs, hold tubes for future Drug tox screen if indicated. **Hold spun blood or urine sample in fridge for later if possbile. – **ABG, Lactate are iced STAT ...
... UA-ketones, urine reducing substances, hold for OA/AAs Newborn scrn results LP- r/o Meningitis, but send lactate STAT, AAs, hold tubes for future Drug tox screen if indicated. **Hold spun blood or urine sample in fridge for later if possbile. – **ABG, Lactate are iced STAT ...
ch3b_SP13x
... • Collection of biochemical rxns within a cell • Metabolic pathways – Sequence of rxns – Each step catalyzed by a different enzyme • Enzymes of a pathway often physically interact to form large complexes – Limits amount of diffusion needed at each step of the pathway – The product of the preceding s ...
... • Collection of biochemical rxns within a cell • Metabolic pathways – Sequence of rxns – Each step catalyzed by a different enzyme • Enzymes of a pathway often physically interact to form large complexes – Limits amount of diffusion needed at each step of the pathway – The product of the preceding s ...
Regulation of Glycolysis - Valdosta State University
... -Fast response (sec or less) – usually allosteric control (faster response than synthesis or degradation of enzyme) -Covalent modification (also fast) most common: phosphorylation/dephosphorylation -Slower response (sec to hours) –exterior effects such as hormones, growth factors Overall regulatory ...
... -Fast response (sec or less) – usually allosteric control (faster response than synthesis or degradation of enzyme) -Covalent modification (also fast) most common: phosphorylation/dephosphorylation -Slower response (sec to hours) –exterior effects such as hormones, growth factors Overall regulatory ...
Energy Metabolism
... different forms of energy can transform each other 2. THERMODYNAMICAL LAW in any closed system, the amount of entropy (disorder) will tend to increase all organisms are open systems (exchange matter and energy with their surroundings) - they maintain their high complexity by causing a larger i ...
... different forms of energy can transform each other 2. THERMODYNAMICAL LAW in any closed system, the amount of entropy (disorder) will tend to increase all organisms are open systems (exchange matter and energy with their surroundings) - they maintain their high complexity by causing a larger i ...
35 Amino acid breakdown Amino acids comprise one of the three
... to the TCA cycle intermediate succinyl-CoA; these amino acids can therefore be used to synthesize glucose. Isoleucine is both glucogenic and ketogenic, because it also results in acetyl-CoA formation. Leucine is converted to HMG-CoA (the ketone body precursor), and is then metabolized by cellular pa ...
... to the TCA cycle intermediate succinyl-CoA; these amino acids can therefore be used to synthesize glucose. Isoleucine is both glucogenic and ketogenic, because it also results in acetyl-CoA formation. Leucine is converted to HMG-CoA (the ketone body precursor), and is then metabolized by cellular pa ...
Chapter 5 - My Teacher Site
... • Lipids are not true polymers and they are generally not big enough to be called macromolecules – They are grouped together because they all mix poorly, if at all, with water due to their structure • Although some may contain polar bonds associated with oxygen, they consist mostly of hydrocarbon r ...
... • Lipids are not true polymers and they are generally not big enough to be called macromolecules – They are grouped together because they all mix poorly, if at all, with water due to their structure • Although some may contain polar bonds associated with oxygen, they consist mostly of hydrocarbon r ...
Energy Metabolism
... different forms of energy can transform each other 2. THERMODYNAMICAL LAW in any closed system, the amount of entropy (disorder) will tend to increase all organisms are open systems (exchange matter and energy with their surroundings) - they maintain their high complexity by causing a larger i ...
... different forms of energy can transform each other 2. THERMODYNAMICAL LAW in any closed system, the amount of entropy (disorder) will tend to increase all organisms are open systems (exchange matter and energy with their surroundings) - they maintain their high complexity by causing a larger i ...
Amino Acid and Nucleobase Synthesis in Meteoritic Parent Bodies
... provides natural frequency of amino acids for first code. 2. Earliest code used smaller repertoire of amino acids – each with larger no. of codons – stripped down version of ours. - Lowest cost amino acids (eg. G) found in most highly ...
... provides natural frequency of amino acids for first code. 2. Earliest code used smaller repertoire of amino acids – each with larger no. of codons – stripped down version of ours. - Lowest cost amino acids (eg. G) found in most highly ...
Amino acid metabolism: Disposal of Nitrogen
... Autosomal recessive (AR) disorder, most cases are heterozygotes Partial or complete deficiency in branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase complex that decarboxylates Leu, Ile, and Val Branched-chain amino acids are an important energy source in times of metabolic need Accumulation in the blood caus ...
... Autosomal recessive (AR) disorder, most cases are heterozygotes Partial or complete deficiency in branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase complex that decarboxylates Leu, Ile, and Val Branched-chain amino acids are an important energy source in times of metabolic need Accumulation in the blood caus ...
Nucleic Acid metabolism De Novo Synthesis of Purine
... - not uric acid itself - but of the nucleotide precursors. The only major control of urate production that we know so far is the availability of substrates (nucleotides, nucleosides or free bases). • One approach to the treatment of gout is the drug allopurinol, an isomer of hypoxanthine. • Allopuri ...
... - not uric acid itself - but of the nucleotide precursors. The only major control of urate production that we know so far is the availability of substrates (nucleotides, nucleosides or free bases). • One approach to the treatment of gout is the drug allopurinol, an isomer of hypoxanthine. • Allopuri ...