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Rapid Sample Preparation and HPLC-ESI- TOFMS Analysis of Derivatized Amino Acids Introduction
Rapid Sample Preparation and HPLC-ESI- TOFMS Analysis of Derivatized Amino Acids Introduction

... Due to poor resolution of the isomeric pairs 1MHIS/3MHIS and LEU/ILE these compounds were reported as single peaks. In addition, THR was found to exactly coelute with GPR and so could not be automatically found. However, this compound could be detected by manual inspection of the mass spectral data ...
CHEMISTRY 112 - LECTURE NOTES
CHEMISTRY 112 - LECTURE NOTES

... NOTE: These steroids emulsify ingested fat. The hydrophobic portion of the steroid dissolves in the fat while the negatively-charged side chain interacts with water molecules. The mutual repulsion of these negatively-charged droplets keeps them from coalescing. Thus large globules of fat (liquid at ...
The Krebs Cycle - County Central High School
The Krebs Cycle - County Central High School

... Pyruvate oxidation connects stage one (glycolysis) and stage two (Krebs cycle). There are three changes that occur in this stage, explain them below: 1. A CO2 is removed from each pyruvate and released as waste 2. The remaining 2 carbon portions are oxidized by NAD+ and H atoms from pyruvate reduce ...
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... ◦ Examples: Starch stores energy in plants, and glycogen stores energy in animals. ...
The Biochemistry of Red blood cells Metabolism and
The Biochemistry of Red blood cells Metabolism and

... • Hemoglobin, the chief protein of the red cells. • Other proteins are present in combination with lipids and oligosaccharide chains, forming the stroma and cell membrane. • Potassium, magnesium, and zinc concentrations in red cells are much higher than in the plasma. Hemoglobin Metabolism of RBCs : ...
Cellular Metabolism
Cellular Metabolism

... b. Fatty acids are broken into ___ ____________ fragments via beta-oxidation and fed into the citric acid cycle 3. Proteins can be broken down via proteases into ____________, then by peptidases into _______ acids; the glucogenic A.A.s can be used in cell respiration G. ____________ pathways 1. ____ ...
Enzymes - Catawba County Schools
Enzymes - Catawba County Schools

Features of the DNA Double Helix - E
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... Disaccharides and polysaccharides must be ultimately broken down into monosaccharides in the digestive process known as hydrolysis. Only then can they be utilized by the body. Three monosaccharides are particularly important in the study of nutritional science: glucose, fructose and galactose. Gluco ...
Exercise and Respiration Paloma
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2, The Glyoxylate Pathway
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... • When the need for NADPH exceeds that of R5P in nucleotide biosynthesis, excess R5P is converted to glycolytic intermediates. GAP and F6P are consumed through glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation or recycled by gluconeogenesis to form G6P. In the latter case, 1 G6P can be converted, via 6 cycle ...
C485 Exam I - Chemistry Courses: About
C485 Exam I - Chemistry Courses: About

... Draw the structure of the molecule of origin and indicate the relevant atom. (Hint- the answers should all be parts of amino acids.) ...
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... • When the need for NADPH exceeds that of R5P in nucleotide biosynthesis, excess R5P is converted to glycolytic intermediates. GAP and F6P are consumed through glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation or recycled by gluconeogenesis to form G6P. In the latter case, 1 G6P can be converted, via 6 cycle ...
chapt05_lecture
chapt05_lecture

... a. Fat stored in adipose tissue as triglycerides b. Great way to store energy: 1 gram fat = 9 kcal energy. 1) In a nonobese 155-pound man, 80-85% of his stored energy is in fat. (140,000 calories) c. Lipolysis: breaking triglycerides down into fatty acids and glycerol using the enzyme lipase. 1) Fat ...
Lect1.AAs.Peptides.pH.pK
Lect1.AAs.Peptides.pH.pK

... Asn is amidated version of Asp Gln is amidated version of Gln Asn and Gln are NOT charged, but are higly polar NH2 group on Gln in proteins can be site for carbohydrate addition (N-linked glycosylation) ...
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калориметрическое исследование взаимодействия анионитов с

... exchangers: gel AB-17-8, АРА-1п and macroporous АВ-29-12П. Anion exchangers were in ОН–-form. For research used glycine (Gly), glutamic acid (Glu) and tyrosine (Tyr). Solutions of amino acids prepared at pH>11, that provided their existence in the form of anions Gly–, Glu2– and Tyr2–. Salt content o ...
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins

... Peptides are always written with the N-terminal amino acid (the one with the free NH2 group) on the left and the C-terminal amino acid (the one with the free CO2H group) on the right Alanylserine is abbreviated Ala-Ser (or A-S), and serylalanine is abbreviated Ser-Ala (or S-A) ...
Biochem-5012.1A - Center for Structural Biology
Biochem-5012.1A - Center for Structural Biology

... As H2O is the medium of biological systems one must consider the role of this molecule in the dissociation of ions from biological molecules. Water is essentially a neutral molecule but will ionize to a small degree. This can be described by a simple equilibrium equation: H2O <-------> H+ + OH- Eqn. ...
Can sugars be produced from fatty acids? A test case for pathway
Can sugars be produced from fatty acids? A test case for pathway

... The first model containing no glyoxylate cycle, and with no influx of amino acids, resulted in six EMs. None of these produces G6P. Two of these consume AcCoA, go along the Krebs cycle, produce GTP, NADH and CO2 (Fig. 2). The absence of EMs producing G6P and, thus, of an enzyme set able to synthesiz ...
BCHEM 254 – METABOLISM IN HEALTH AND DISEASES II Lecture
BCHEM 254 – METABOLISM IN HEALTH AND DISEASES II Lecture

... Nitrogen Bases: There are two kinds of nitrogen-containing bases in nucleic acids: purines and pyrimidines. Purines consist of two fused nitrogen-containing rings with a total of nine ring atoms. Pyridmidines have only a six-membered nitrogencontaining ring. Purines and pyrimidines are "flat", hydr ...
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... Concept 5.3: Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules • Lipids are the one class of large biological molecules that do not form polymers. • The unifying feature of lipids is having little or no affinity for water. • Lipids are hydrophobic becausethey consist mostly of hydrocarbons, whic ...
Ecological speciation model
Ecological speciation model

... CH3CO-P + HSCoA Acetate kinase or Phosphotransacetylase acetylCoA Pi synthetase O IN ...
Roberts, LM Dept. of Chemistry California State
Roberts, LM Dept. of Chemistry California State

... Meaning and use of reduction potentials PDH and dehydrogenase complex reaction in general Know the difference between alpha and beta-keto acid decarboxylations Be able to predict regulation of the TCA cycle Understand the basic concepts of the glyoxylate cycle (two unique reactions, 4 carbons feed i ...
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Aims of lecture

... 96 well plate for ELISA ...
CH2 Organic Chem notes only OrganicChem13
CH2 Organic Chem notes only OrganicChem13

... taste, soluble­ ex. sucrose Polysaccharides: many  units, not sweet, rarely  dissolve, stored carbs Starches: produced by  plants Glycogen: animal “starch” ...
Respiration and Metabolism
Respiration and Metabolism

... Picture from http://www.dtc.ucsf.edu/type2/health-management/diet-and-nutrition/your-blood-lipids.html Designed by Pyeongsug Kim, ©2010 www.science-i.com ...
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Fatty acid metabolism

Fatty acids are a family of molecules classified within the lipid macronutrient class. One role of fatty acids within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. When compared to other macronutrient classes (carbohydrates and protein), fatty acids yield the most ATP on an energy per gram basis by a pathway called β-oxidation. In addition, fatty acids are important for energy storage, phospholipid membrane formation, and signaling pathways. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy and primary metabolites from fatty acids, and anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules from fatty acids and other dietary sources.
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