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Guide 1406 Ch, 1-5
Guide 1406 Ch, 1-5

... Maltose, Lactose and sucrose are? They are made up of? Differentiate among mono/ disaccharide and polysaccharide What is the molecular formula for glucose? What is the difference between polymers and monomers? The blood cholesterol levels and where can you find most cholesterol? What are amino acid ...
LS1a Fall 2014 Lab 2 (PyMOL- Protein) question sheet Q1) (10 points)
LS1a Fall 2014 Lab 2 (PyMOL- Protein) question sheet Q1) (10 points)

Lecture outline handouts
Lecture outline handouts

... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. • The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
File
File

... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own.  The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
Class Notes
Class Notes

... ○ A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. ○ The repeated units are small molecules called monomers. ○ Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own.  The chemical mechanisms that cells use to mak ...
File
File

... Monomer: Glycerol Molecule + Fatty Acid Tails ...
8.5 Translation
8.5 Translation

... Transport of materials ...
slides
slides

... • Protein interacts with other biomolecules to perform a function: DNA/RNA, ligands, drugs, membranes, and other ...
anti-codon
anti-codon

Chemicals in Cells
Chemicals in Cells

... Proteins are made up of one or more long chains of nitrogencontaining amino acids. These are the building blocks. There are only 20 amino acids, but their arrangement provides a huge variety of proteins. ...
Chapter 6: An Introduction to Proteins
Chapter 6: An Introduction to Proteins

A central problem in bioinformatics
A central problem in bioinformatics

... coordinates of proteins of average length ~400 residues: 16000 entries  Not only are the individual databanks large, but their sizes are increasing as a very high rate. ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... for a cell to be larger or smaller than its proteome? Explain. ...
Chapter 7: Microbial Genetics
Chapter 7: Microbial Genetics

... When stretched out, this single DNA molecule is about 1mm long (~1000 times longer than cell) This immense molecule fits compactly into the cell nucleoid by twisting around itself (supercoiling) Supercoiled DNA DNA can be supercoiled in either a positive or negative direction ...
Clarification of the C-terminal proteolytic processing site of human
Clarification of the C-terminal proteolytic processing site of human

... band observed in the previous western blot was excised and subjected to N-terminal protein sequencing by Edman degradation. Unambiguous sequencing data was obtained for six of the first seven residues (1, 2, 3, 4, 6 & 7) of the fragment resulting in a sequence of THSMIDS. Based on the known protein s ...
RNA and Translation notes
RNA and Translation notes

... •Ef-G and possibly RRF (ribosome release factor) bind and the peptide is cleaved from the peptide from the last tRNA which is in the P site. •RF3 binds and removes RF1 or RF2 from the ribosome. •The ribosome dissociates and the 30S subunit can bind a new mRNA •After release, the formyl group is usua ...
Fatty oxidation, Amino acid degradation and energy metabolism
Fatty oxidation, Amino acid degradation and energy metabolism

... 10. Ammonia toxicity leads to depletion of ATP in brain. Explain How? 11. How many ATP molecules will be produced if Alanine or Serine or Cysteine is completely catabolized? (Calculate 3ATP/NADH and 2ATP/FADH2). 12. Which metabolic pathway is defective in Maple syrup urine disease? Name the enzyme a ...
V036-1 - SignalChem
V036-1 - SignalChem

... complexes with SMAD4 that accumulate in the nucleus and regulate transcription of target genes. SMAD signaling is negatively regulated by inhibitory SMADs and ubiqui ubiquitinmediated processes and proteasomal degradation of SMADs depend on the direct interaction of specific E3 ligases with SMADs. S ...
Section 16.3 - CPO Science
Section 16.3 - CPO Science

... the structure of many different molecules. Describe the importance of carbon to living organisms. Compare and contrast the structure and function of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. ...
Detailed characterization of the interactions between hepatitis C virus and host proteins.
Detailed characterization of the interactions between hepatitis C virus and host proteins.

... performing binding assays, the binding domains in either the viral or host proteins will be identified. In addition, we will determine if each host protein interacts with a specific HCV protein or form complexes with several HCV proteins. An infectious clone of HCV has recently been developed to pro ...
TOPIC B1: CELL LEVEL SYSTEMS B1.3 RESPIRATION
TOPIC B1: CELL LEVEL SYSTEMS B1.3 RESPIRATION

secstruct
secstruct

... The peptide bond is formed as the cacboxyl group of an aa bind to the amino group of the adjacent aa. The primary structure of a protein is simply the linear arrangement, or sequence, of the amino acid residues that compose it ...
Possible Test 1 Questions - Chemistry at Winthrop University
Possible Test 1 Questions - Chemistry at Winthrop University

... 2) Explain the differences between convergent and divergent evolution. Use specific examples of a family of enzymes as well as specific enzymes in that family. Use Chimera to illustrate your answer by showing the structures of your examples. Include the PDB ID codes and names of each protein cited ...
BLAST Database Searching
BLAST Database Searching

... if BlastP is more Sensitive? •  Non-translated sequences (RNA genes, promotors, etc) •  Closely related species, where you expect sequence identity > 70% ...
Biomolecules
Biomolecules

... Glucose is an essential ingredient for the organism to make energy –This happens in both PLANTS & ANIMALS and is known as ...
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Proteolysis



Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.
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