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Name Test 4 (12/12) CHEM 0211 (Adv Inorganic) Fall 2012 1
Name Test 4 (12/12) CHEM 0211 (Adv Inorganic) Fall 2012 1

... I2 electronic transition that absorbs visible light ...
Chapter 19: Acids and Bases
Chapter 19: Acids and Bases

... You now know that HCl and HF are acids because they can donate a hydrogen ion in an acid-base reaction. From their chemical formulas, you can see that each acid can donate only one hydrogen ion per molecule. An acid that can donate only one hydrogen ion is called a monoprotic acid. Other monoprotic ...
Amino Acids - faculty at Chemeketa
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... Match the end products of digestion with the types of food: 1. amino acids 2. fatty acids and glycerol 3. glucose A. fats B. proteins C. carbohydrates ...
Crayfish Observation and Dissection Purpose: In this lab, you will
Crayfish Observation and Dissection Purpose: In this lab, you will

... the diagram on the next page, its body is divided into two main parts, the cephalothorax and the abdomen. The cephalothorax consists of the cephalic (or head) region and the thoracic region. The part of the exoskeleton that covers the cephalothorax is called the carapace. The abdomen is located behi ...
Interaction of Sesbania Mosaic Virus Movement Protein
Interaction of Sesbania Mosaic Virus Movement Protein

... The primary infection of plants caused by the entry of viruses after mechanical damage to the cell wall and plasma membrane is mostly confined to a single cell. Infection spreads to adjacent cells with the help of viral encoded specialised proteins, called movement proteins (MPs) [1]. The cell to ce ...
Thermo Scientific NuLight® Fluorescent Labeled Phosphoramidites
Thermo Scientific NuLight® Fluorescent Labeled Phosphoramidites

... Thermo Scientific NuLight® Fluorescent Labeled Phosphoramidites Wide spectral range of fluorescence for numerous applications Thermo Scientific NuLight® phosphoramidites are high performance choices for fluorescent oligonucleotide labeling. NuLight phosphoramidites are specific for the addition of a ...
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Capillary Electrophoresis of Oligonucleotides
Capillary Electrophoresis of Oligonucleotides

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Spontaneous mutagenesis in exponentially growing and sta

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Foundations of Biology - Geoscience Research Institute
Foundations of Biology - Geoscience Research Institute

... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes.  Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled.  For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
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Controlling Gene Expression in Bacteria

... cells all the time. These continually expressed genes are called constitutive genes.  Other genes are only needed by certain cells or at specific times. The expression of these inducible genes is tightly controlled.  For example, pancreas beta cells make the protein insulin by expressing the insul ...
abdomen
abdomen

... is divided into two main parts, the cephalothorax and the abdomen. The cephalothorax consists of the cephalic (or head) region and the thoracic region. The part of the exoskeleton that covers the cephalothorax is called the carapace. The abdomen is located behind the cephalothorax and consists of si ...
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The Art of Multiple Sequence Alignment in R

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A novel multifunctional O-methyltransferase implicated in a dual

... pine OMTs, with the initial focus on PCR cloning of CAOMT. By aligning deduced amino acid sequences of eight different plant CAOMTs, a highly conserved domain of about 170 aa residues near the C-terminal was identified and used to design two degenerate primers for PCR with a pool of loblolly pine xy ...
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... For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected] ...
FLISIAK et al, Hepatology 2009
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GF-1 Food DNA Extraction Kit
GF-1 Food DNA Extraction Kit

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... AUG start codon. 2. Next, the tRNA and small sub-unit complex bind to translation initiation factors and attach to the 5’ cap of the mature mRNA. 3. Next, the entire complex scans in the 3’ direction until it finds the AUG start codon of the mRNA 4. Lastly, the 60S large sub-unit binds to the comple ...
biomolecules (introduction, structure
biomolecules (introduction, structure

... Although these missing stereoisomers were not present in the natural source, they have been prepared synthetically and have the expected identical physical properties. The structural formula of 2-methylamino-1-phenylpropanol has two stereogenic carbons (1 & 2). Each may assume an R or S configuratio ...
03. Metabolism of lipids
03. Metabolism of lipids

... • Lipids are water-insoluble organic biomolecules that can be extracted from cells and tissues by nonpolar solvents, e.g., chloroform, ether, or benzene. ...
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Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
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