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DNA,RNA & Protein synthesis game
DNA,RNA & Protein synthesis game

... The type of bond between nitrogen bases in a DNA molecule ...
Name: Chapter 8 DNA Study Guide There are two main nucleic
Name: Chapter 8 DNA Study Guide There are two main nucleic

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DNA TRIPLEX Triplex structures are characterized by a single

... DNA TRIPLEX Triplex structures are characterized by a single polynucleotide strand residing in the former major groove of a homopurine-homopyrimidine duplex , which are reviewed in Chapter 1 of this book. Two triplex motifs are known. The parallel- or pyrimidine-motif (Py) has a C- or T-rich third s ...
Name
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... DNA unzips and the nitrogen bases that are floating in the nucleus pair up with each half of the DNA molecule. One DNA strands becomes two . 9. One section of a strand of a DNA strand has the base sequence AGATTC. What is the base sequence on the other strand? ...
國立嘉義大學九十七學年度
國立嘉義大學九十七學年度

... (i) Restriction endonucleases cut DNA at specific sites that always located between genes. (ii) DNA migrates toward the positive electrode during electrophoresis. (iii) DNA ligase can join two DNA fragments with protruding end on one fragment and blunt end on the other. (iv) In situ hybridization ca ...
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DNA Personal Ads

... Please read each excerpt and determine the sequence it is looking for. ...
DNA to Protein - Duplin County Schools
DNA to Protein - Duplin County Schools

... 1. After watching the animation, what is the correct sequence of the following statements? ___________ A. B. C. D. E. ...
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DNA to Eye Color? Just How does it Happen?

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3rd quarter Assessment

DNA to RNA
DNA to RNA

... There are three main differences between DNA and RNA: 1) The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose. 2) RNA is singlestranded. 3) RNA contains uracil instead of thymine. ...
Lecture 15 Biol302 Spring 2011
Lecture 15 Biol302 Spring 2011

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Transcription and Translation Eukaryotic Cell

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... 23. Which type of RNA is the functional building block of ribosomes? 24. What type of RNA chops up and degrades mRNA? 25. What is transcribed to form mRNA? (not looking for DNA) 26. In what direction is the strand of mRNA synthesized? 27. What are three modifications mRNA undergoes before leaving t ...
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(3.1.1.5a) Nucleic Acids

... coil up. A cell has to be able to make all of its proteins in just the right amino acid arrangement, for proteins are vital to a cell and if just one amino acid is incorrect, the whole shape of the protein could be affected. Without the proper shape, the protein would not be able to do its job. Nucl ...
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... 1. Scientists use observations and inferences for many discoveries and conclusions in genetics. What is the difference between an observation and an inference? Give an example of each. ...
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Chapter 3 LEAP Biology practice Test

... Coiling and folding are maintained by regularly spaced Hydrogen bonds btwn Hydrogen atoms and Oxygen atoms along backbone of the polypeptide chain The Tertiary structure results from interactions btwn R groups of various amino acids A Quaternary Structure is when two or more polypeptide chains assoc ...
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File - Mrs. Durako`s Classroom

... ______________________, ______________________, and nucleic acids. 3. The building blocks of carbohydrates are _____________________. 4. Fats are lipids that store ______________________. 5. Amino acids are unique because of their _____________________. Complete each statement by underlining the cor ...
DNA Worksheet
DNA Worksheet

... 12. DNA must “unzip” to replicate. Describe how DNA “unzips”. Include the name of the enzyme involved. ...
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... of the DNA double helix • An RNA molecule is single polynucleotide chain (single strand). • DNA molecules have two polynucleotide strands (double strand) that spiral around ‫ تدور حلزونيا‬to form a double helix ‫حلزون مزدوج‬. ...
(RNA and Protein Synthesis) Section 11.4 Questions
(RNA and Protein Synthesis) Section 11.4 Questions

... 16. What shape does RNA typically form? _________________________ 17. What is the name of the first step of the DNA to RNA conversion? ____________________ 18. Does this first step of the conversion take place inside or outside of the nucleus? _________ 19. Where does the transcribed message go? __ ...
DNA and Proteins
DNA and Proteins

... 8. tRNA then goes and finds the corresponding Amino Acid and brings them to the ribosome to be synthesized into protein. 9. The process of converting codons into anticodons and then amino acids is called Translation. More specifically, the mRNA creates codes for the proteins from DNA. These codes oc ...
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Protein synthesis

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Organic Molecules

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Proein Synthesis Note Fill-in
Proein Synthesis Note Fill-in

< 1 ... 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 ... 1036 >

Nucleic acid analogue



Nucleic acid analogues are compounds which are analogous (structurally similar) to naturally occurring RNA and DNA, used in medicine and in molecular biology research.Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides, which are composed of three parts: a phosphate backbone, a pucker-shaped pentose sugar, either ribose or deoxyribose, and one of four nucleobases.An analogue may have any of these altered. Typically the analogue nucleobases confer, among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases, and phosphate-sugar backbone analogues such as PNA, which affect the properties of the chain (PNA can even form a triple helix).Nucleic acid analogues are also called Xeno Nucleic Acid and represent one of the main pillars of xenobiology, the design of new-to-nature forms of life based on alternative biochemistries.Artificial nucleic acids include peptide nucleic acid (PNA), Morpholino and locked nucleic acid (LNA), as well as glycol nucleic acid (GNA) and threose nucleic acid (TNA). Each of these is distinguished from naturally occurring DNA or RNA by changes to the backbone of the molecule.In May 2014, researchers announced that they had successfully introduced two new artificial nucleotides into bacterial DNA, and by including individual artificial nucleotides in the culture media, were able to passage the bacteria 24 times; they did not create mRNA or proteins able to use the artificial nucleotides. The artificial nucleotides featured 2 fused aromatic rings.
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