PPT 4
... combustion of hydrocarbons OR compounds w/only C, H, and O: products are…CO2 and H2O Write the equation for the complete combustion of 2-methyl-2-pentene. C6H12 + 9 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O O Write the equation for the complete combustion of ethylbutanoate. O C6H12O2 + 8 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O ...
... combustion of hydrocarbons OR compounds w/only C, H, and O: products are…CO2 and H2O Write the equation for the complete combustion of 2-methyl-2-pentene. C6H12 + 9 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O O Write the equation for the complete combustion of ethylbutanoate. O C6H12O2 + 8 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O ...
Cell Respiration Take Home Test 1. When cells break down food
... a. is released all at once. b. is released entirely as body heat into the environment. c. is temporarily stored in ATP molecules while some is released as body heat. d. causes excitation of electrons in chlorophyll molecules. 2. The process of aerobic cellular respiration a. is performed only by org ...
... a. is released all at once. b. is released entirely as body heat into the environment. c. is temporarily stored in ATP molecules while some is released as body heat. d. causes excitation of electrons in chlorophyll molecules. 2. The process of aerobic cellular respiration a. is performed only by org ...
Amino Acids - Sehr Gut Web
... the three-letter abbreviations (since they’re all self-explanatory), I did come up with some nonsense mnemonics on the one-letter abbreviations which helped me to be able to reconstruct the chart: (No, they make no sense. They’re not supposed to. If they made sense, they wouldn’t be mnemonics, eh?) ...
... the three-letter abbreviations (since they’re all self-explanatory), I did come up with some nonsense mnemonics on the one-letter abbreviations which helped me to be able to reconstruct the chart: (No, they make no sense. They’re not supposed to. If they made sense, they wouldn’t be mnemonics, eh?) ...
CHEM 8 Introduction to Organic and Biochemistry
... Upon completion of this course the student will be able to: 1. Recognize organic functional groups and name simple organic compounds using the IUPAC system. 2. Correlate structure and reactivity to predict the types of reactions a compound will undergo and the products of these reactions. 3. Recogni ...
... Upon completion of this course the student will be able to: 1. Recognize organic functional groups and name simple organic compounds using the IUPAC system. 2. Correlate structure and reactivity to predict the types of reactions a compound will undergo and the products of these reactions. 3. Recogni ...
SB3. Students will derive the relationship between single
... Viruses are infectious particles made of a _____________ shell called a capsid. Viruses are considered _______living. Viruses need a ________ cell to exist. Viruses contains either __________ or __________. The genetic material is single-stranded or double-stranded depending on the kind of ...
... Viruses are infectious particles made of a _____________ shell called a capsid. Viruses are considered _______living. Viruses need a ________ cell to exist. Viruses contains either __________ or __________. The genetic material is single-stranded or double-stranded depending on the kind of ...
Gene Expression Vocabulary
... 15. A site: holds a tRNA molecule that is carrying its specific amino acid 16. P site: holds a tRNA molecule that is carrying its specific amino acid attached to the growing protein chain 17. Mutagens: mutations that are induced by exposure to environmental agents 18. Carcinogens: cancer-causing age ...
... 15. A site: holds a tRNA molecule that is carrying its specific amino acid 16. P site: holds a tRNA molecule that is carrying its specific amino acid attached to the growing protein chain 17. Mutagens: mutations that are induced by exposure to environmental agents 18. Carcinogens: cancer-causing age ...
Biochemistry 3020 1. All of the following enzymes involved in the
... glucose 6-phosphate without the investment of energy from ATP. Hydrolysis of glycogen yields free glucose, which must be converted into glucose 6-phosphate (at the expense of ATP) before it can enter glycolysis. ...
... glucose 6-phosphate without the investment of energy from ATP. Hydrolysis of glycogen yields free glucose, which must be converted into glucose 6-phosphate (at the expense of ATP) before it can enter glycolysis. ...
Glossary Algae: Unicellular or simple multicellular photosynthetic
... ribonucleic acid. Abbreviated kb; kbp. Lipid: (Gr. lipos, fat). A nonpolar hydrophobic organic molecule that is insoluble in water, but that dissolves readily in nonpolar organic solvents; includes fats, oils, waxes, steroids, phospholipids, and carotenoids. Lysosome: A membrane-bound cytoplasmic or ...
... ribonucleic acid. Abbreviated kb; kbp. Lipid: (Gr. lipos, fat). A nonpolar hydrophobic organic molecule that is insoluble in water, but that dissolves readily in nonpolar organic solvents; includes fats, oils, waxes, steroids, phospholipids, and carotenoids. Lysosome: A membrane-bound cytoplasmic or ...
3 Nucleosides nucleotides and nucleic acids
... These are sugars which are linked to a nitrogen containing base. Those of interest are PURINES and PYRIMIDINES, which have ring structures. The NUCLEOSIDE is complete when a purine or a pyrimidine binds to ribose or 2deoxyribose. Eg. Adenine (a nucleotide) forms Adenosine when bound to ribose. ...
... These are sugars which are linked to a nitrogen containing base. Those of interest are PURINES and PYRIMIDINES, which have ring structures. The NUCLEOSIDE is complete when a purine or a pyrimidine binds to ribose or 2deoxyribose. Eg. Adenine (a nucleotide) forms Adenosine when bound to ribose. ...
EOC Review Part 4
... What does diploid mean? What does haploid mean? Diploid = Having two copies of every gene/chromosome; haploid = having one copy During meiosis, when does crossing over take place? Prophase I ...
... What does diploid mean? What does haploid mean? Diploid = Having two copies of every gene/chromosome; haploid = having one copy During meiosis, when does crossing over take place? Prophase I ...
Let`s Make a Protein
... 3. With either glue or tape, attach the label to this cellular organelle. What is its major function in the cell? _________________________________________________________________________________. 4. Describe its physical structure. _______________________________________________________ ___________ ...
... 3. With either glue or tape, attach the label to this cellular organelle. What is its major function in the cell? _________________________________________________________________________________. 4. Describe its physical structure. _______________________________________________________ ___________ ...
Amino Acid R (neutral form) -NH3 -CO2H Side chain Glycine, Gly
... Goal: Our goal in this activity is to apply what we learned about amino acids and the primary structure of proteins and begin to consider how proteins fold into the 3-dimensional structures that we observe in our bodies. This activity will specifically investigate the chemistry of amino acid side ch ...
... Goal: Our goal in this activity is to apply what we learned about amino acids and the primary structure of proteins and begin to consider how proteins fold into the 3-dimensional structures that we observe in our bodies. This activity will specifically investigate the chemistry of amino acid side ch ...
Multiple Choice Questions - Elmwood Park Public Schools
... 21. For fatty acids to be able to enter the pathways of cellular respiration, they must be A) deaminated. B) combined with glycerol. C) combined with ATP. D) broken into acetyl groups. E) be converted into five-carbon sugars. 22. Which is NOT an end product of eukaryotic cellular aerobic respiratio ...
... 21. For fatty acids to be able to enter the pathways of cellular respiration, they must be A) deaminated. B) combined with glycerol. C) combined with ATP. D) broken into acetyl groups. E) be converted into five-carbon sugars. 22. Which is NOT an end product of eukaryotic cellular aerobic respiratio ...
chapter-02
... Chemist: CCO http://pixabay.com/en/experiment-chemistry-liquid-220023/ Periodic Table: CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Periodic-table.jpg ...
... Chemist: CCO http://pixabay.com/en/experiment-chemistry-liquid-220023/ Periodic Table: CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Periodic-table.jpg ...
Metabolism of fats and proteins
... • How many ATP are made by the breakdown of one glucose to two pyruvate molecules? • How many ATP are utilized to break down one glucose molecule into two pyruvate ...
... • How many ATP are made by the breakdown of one glucose to two pyruvate molecules? • How many ATP are utilized to break down one glucose molecule into two pyruvate ...
Prentice hall Biology Worksheets
... Matching On the lines provided, write the letter of the definition that best matches each term. 11. polymer 12. amino acid 13. monosaccharide 14. isotopes ...
... Matching On the lines provided, write the letter of the definition that best matches each term. 11. polymer 12. amino acid 13. monosaccharide 14. isotopes ...
Origin of Life Homework Questions Solutions - kyoussef-mci
... Time frame: first eukaryotic cells appear approximately 2 billion years ago Conditions: formed by Endosymbiosis. This started with the development of internal membranes (i.e. infolding of prokaryotic plasma membrane, forming eukaryotic cells with ER, golgi, and nucleus). Eukaryotes developed the abi ...
... Time frame: first eukaryotic cells appear approximately 2 billion years ago Conditions: formed by Endosymbiosis. This started with the development of internal membranes (i.e. infolding of prokaryotic plasma membrane, forming eukaryotic cells with ER, golgi, and nucleus). Eukaryotes developed the abi ...
Ch 6-9 - WEB . WHRSD . ORG
... Take home exam. Due in class on or before March 23, 2010 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which of the following are prokaryotic cells? ...
... Take home exam. Due in class on or before March 23, 2010 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which of the following are prokaryotic cells? ...
Unit 5: Hypercholesterolemia Section 1: Cholesterol A lipid that
... A lipid that forms an essential component of animal cell membranes & acts as a precursor molecule for the synthesis of other biologically important steroids. A long carbon chain with the end carbon double bonded to oxygen & to a hydroxyl (OH) to form a carboxylic acid. Fatty acids vary in length & i ...
... A lipid that forms an essential component of animal cell membranes & acts as a precursor molecule for the synthesis of other biologically important steroids. A long carbon chain with the end carbon double bonded to oxygen & to a hydroxyl (OH) to form a carboxylic acid. Fatty acids vary in length & i ...
Chapter 5 - Ellis Benjamin
... Glucose oxidized and oxygen reduced Released energy becomes trapped in ATP to be used as needed 1. Glycolysis – in cytoplasm - anaerobic 2. Krebs cycle – in mitochondria - aerobic 3. Electron transport chain – in ...
... Glucose oxidized and oxygen reduced Released energy becomes trapped in ATP to be used as needed 1. Glycolysis – in cytoplasm - anaerobic 2. Krebs cycle – in mitochondria - aerobic 3. Electron transport chain – in ...
unit 2 – the chemistry of life
... All proteins are constructed from the same 20 different amino acids. Amino acids are smaller organic molecules that have both carboxyl and amino functional groups: ...
... All proteins are constructed from the same 20 different amino acids. Amino acids are smaller organic molecules that have both carboxyl and amino functional groups: ...
Molecular Modeling Activity for Carbohydrates
... Just as double sugars were formed from two single sugar molecules using a dehydration synthesis reaction, polysaccharides and water are formed when many single sugars are chemically joined together. The prefix “poly-” means many. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are the three most common polysacchari ...
... Just as double sugars were formed from two single sugar molecules using a dehydration synthesis reaction, polysaccharides and water are formed when many single sugars are chemically joined together. The prefix “poly-” means many. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are the three most common polysacchari ...
Study guide for Midterm 3.
... group shuttle outlined in Figure 21-10. a. Write the overall equation for the transfer of one acetyl group from the mitochondrion to the cytosol. b. What is the cost of this process in ATPs per acetyl group? c. In Chapter 17 we encountered an acyl group shuttle in the transfer of fatty acyl–CoA from ...
... group shuttle outlined in Figure 21-10. a. Write the overall equation for the transfer of one acetyl group from the mitochondrion to the cytosol. b. What is the cost of this process in ATPs per acetyl group? c. In Chapter 17 we encountered an acyl group shuttle in the transfer of fatty acyl–CoA from ...
Ch2Packet - Cobb Learning
... _____ 33. Which of the following is NOT true of lipids? a. Lipids mix with water. b. Lipids store energy. c. Lipids include fats and oils. d. Lipids make up cell membranes. 34. The molecules that form much of the cell membrane are ______________________. 35. Where can an organism get energy once it ...
... _____ 33. Which of the following is NOT true of lipids? a. Lipids mix with water. b. Lipids store energy. c. Lipids include fats and oils. d. Lipids make up cell membranes. 34. The molecules that form much of the cell membrane are ______________________. 35. Where can an organism get energy once it ...
Biochemistry
Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. By controlling information flow through biochemical signaling and the flow of chemical energy through metabolism, biochemical processes give rise to the complexity of life. Over the last decades of the 20th century, biochemistry has become so successful at explaining living processes that now almost all areas of the life sciences from botany to medicine to genetics are engaged in biochemical research. Today, the main focus of pure biochemistry is in understanding how biological molecules give rise to the processes that occur within living cells, which in turn relates greatly to the study and understanding of whole organisms.Biochemistry is closely related to molecular biology, the study of the molecular mechanisms by which genetic information encoded in DNA is able to result in the processes of life. Depending on the exact definition of the terms used, molecular biology can be thought of as a branch of biochemistry, or biochemistry as a tool with which to investigate and study molecular biology.Much of biochemistry deals with the structures, functions and interactions of biological macromolecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids, which provide the structure of cells and perform many of the functions associated with life. The chemistry of the cell also depends on the reactions of smaller molecules and ions. These can be inorganic, for example water and metal ions, or organic, for example the amino acids which are used to synthesize proteins. The mechanisms by which cells harness energy from their environment via chemical reactions are known as metabolism. The findings of biochemistry are applied primarily in medicine, nutrition, and agriculture. In medicine, biochemists investigate the causes and cures of disease. In nutrition, they study how to maintain health and study the effects of nutritional deficiencies. In agriculture, biochemists investigate soil and fertilizers, and try to discover ways to improve crop cultivation, crop storage and pest control.