Nervous System Mega Matching Table
... fluid-filled cavity of the diencephalon glial cells that form the myelin sheath around axons in the CNS glial cells that form the myelin sheath around axons in the PNS glial cells that help produce and circulate CSF in the brain ventricles glial cells that help to form the blood-brain barrier glial ...
... fluid-filled cavity of the diencephalon glial cells that form the myelin sheath around axons in the CNS glial cells that form the myelin sheath around axons in the PNS glial cells that help produce and circulate CSF in the brain ventricles glial cells that help to form the blood-brain barrier glial ...
Hypothesizing that, A Pro-Dopamine Regulator (KB220Z) Should
... the VTA is partially GABAergic and glutamatergic; the latter is thought to be partly colocalized with dopamine [12]. This increases possible difficulties in translating the physiological and pathophysiological changes classically recognized as ‘dopaminergic’ innervation from the VTA [13]. It is now ...
... the VTA is partially GABAergic and glutamatergic; the latter is thought to be partly colocalized with dopamine [12]. This increases possible difficulties in translating the physiological and pathophysiological changes classically recognized as ‘dopaminergic’ innervation from the VTA [13]. It is now ...
Predicting Activation Across Individuals with Resting
... activation compared to morphological alignment. This method extends functional region based analyses [2] to functional networks. Alignment of function across individuals. Neuroimaging group-studies typically rely on registering structural imaging data of all subjects to a common template using softw ...
... activation compared to morphological alignment. This method extends functional region based analyses [2] to functional networks. Alignment of function across individuals. Neuroimaging group-studies typically rely on registering structural imaging data of all subjects to a common template using softw ...
Recounting the impact of Hubel and Wiesel
... It was against this background that the impact of Hubel and Wiesel’s first paper (1959) can be appreciated. Their introduction set the tone: ‘In the central nervous system the visual pathway from retina to striate cortex provides an opportunity to observe and compare single unit responses at several ...
... It was against this background that the impact of Hubel and Wiesel’s first paper (1959) can be appreciated. Their introduction set the tone: ‘In the central nervous system the visual pathway from retina to striate cortex provides an opportunity to observe and compare single unit responses at several ...
Lack of response suppression follows repeated ventral tegmental
... studies showing that cumulative dosing of various cannabinoids excites dopaminergic neurons in the VTA in a dosedependent and CB1-specific manner. 9 The present in vitro study shows that the ability of cannabinoids to excite VTA neurons is not altered by repeated administration. In our preparation, ...
... studies showing that cumulative dosing of various cannabinoids excites dopaminergic neurons in the VTA in a dosedependent and CB1-specific manner. 9 The present in vitro study shows that the ability of cannabinoids to excite VTA neurons is not altered by repeated administration. In our preparation, ...
From sensorimotor learning to memory cells in prefrontal and
... where stimuli elicit strongest responses and consequent modulation of extracellular calcium concentrations would therefore be most pronounced. Hence, experiments using visual stimuli should elicit stronger memory cell activity in the directly stimulated primary sensory areas, but not in dorsolateral ...
... where stimuli elicit strongest responses and consequent modulation of extracellular calcium concentrations would therefore be most pronounced. Hence, experiments using visual stimuli should elicit stronger memory cell activity in the directly stimulated primary sensory areas, but not in dorsolateral ...
Relationship between muscle output and functional MRI
... Because of its noninvasive nature and good spatial resolution, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been increasingly used in studying human brain function since its emergence in 1992 (Bandettini et al. 1992; Kwong et al. 1992; Ogawa et al. 1992). In the field of human motor control, rec ...
... Because of its noninvasive nature and good spatial resolution, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been increasingly used in studying human brain function since its emergence in 1992 (Bandettini et al. 1992; Kwong et al. 1992; Ogawa et al. 1992). In the field of human motor control, rec ...
A PRIMER ON EEG AND RELATED MEASURES OF BRAIN ACTIVITY
... processes. For example, between a certain brain activity and the behavioral act many events occur: Synaptic transmission, the gradual build-up of post-synaptic potentials, action potentials, and so on. These events take time, resulting in a delay between the brain activity and the behavioral act th ...
... processes. For example, between a certain brain activity and the behavioral act many events occur: Synaptic transmission, the gradual build-up of post-synaptic potentials, action potentials, and so on. These events take time, resulting in a delay between the brain activity and the behavioral act th ...
The epistemic value of brain-machine systems for the study of the
... In Section 4 I will bring the distinction between stimulation-connection and simulationreplacement methodology to bear on some claims recently made by Craver (2010) and Chirimuuta (2013) on the epistemic value of bionic systems. In particular, based on that distinction, I will show that Craver’s (20 ...
... In Section 4 I will bring the distinction between stimulation-connection and simulationreplacement methodology to bear on some claims recently made by Craver (2010) and Chirimuuta (2013) on the epistemic value of bionic systems. In particular, based on that distinction, I will show that Craver’s (20 ...
Frontal Eye Fields - Psychological Sciences
... FEF contributes to selecting the target and shifting attention before gaze shifts, both saccadic and pursuit [8]. It is also crucial to note that the neural signals occurring in FEF coincide with identical signals occurring in a network of interconnected structures including the superior colliculus ...
... FEF contributes to selecting the target and shifting attention before gaze shifts, both saccadic and pursuit [8]. It is also crucial to note that the neural signals occurring in FEF coincide with identical signals occurring in a network of interconnected structures including the superior colliculus ...
Theory of Mind: A Neural Prediction Problem
... the identity of these regions has been known since the very first neuroimaging studies were conducted. By 2000, based on four empirical studies, Frith and Frith concluded that ‘‘Studies in which volunteers have to make inferences about the mental states of others activate a number of brain areas, mo ...
... the identity of these regions has been known since the very first neuroimaging studies were conducted. By 2000, based on four empirical studies, Frith and Frith concluded that ‘‘Studies in which volunteers have to make inferences about the mental states of others activate a number of brain areas, mo ...
The Ventral Striatopallidum and Extended Amygdala in
... aversion (Goodson & Wang, 2006) via Vasotoxin-positive neurons. The intraamygdaloid bed nucleus of the stria terminalis contains only a few cells bordering the dorsal part of the medial nucleus laterally. It is interspersed by fibers projecting to the stria terminalis. The medial sublenticular EA is ...
... aversion (Goodson & Wang, 2006) via Vasotoxin-positive neurons. The intraamygdaloid bed nucleus of the stria terminalis contains only a few cells bordering the dorsal part of the medial nucleus laterally. It is interspersed by fibers projecting to the stria terminalis. The medial sublenticular EA is ...
Neuroimaging and ADHD: fMRI, PET, DTI Findings, and
... recently been used to examine differences in the functional connectivity of brain regions between individuals with ADHD and controls (Cubillo et al., 2010; Konrad & Eickhoff, 2010). Function connectivity is defined as “the temporal correlation or coherence of spatially remote neuropsychological even ...
... recently been used to examine differences in the functional connectivity of brain regions between individuals with ADHD and controls (Cubillo et al., 2010; Konrad & Eickhoff, 2010). Function connectivity is defined as “the temporal correlation or coherence of spatially remote neuropsychological even ...
PDF
... In this article we first point at the expansion of associative cortical areas in primates, as well as at the intrinsic changes in the structure of the cortical column. There is a huge increase in proportion of glutamatergic cortical projecting neurons located in the upper cortical layers (II/III). In ...
... In this article we first point at the expansion of associative cortical areas in primates, as well as at the intrinsic changes in the structure of the cortical column. There is a huge increase in proportion of glutamatergic cortical projecting neurons located in the upper cortical layers (II/III). In ...
Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs: Introduction Drugs
... acting on the CNS are used without prescription to increase one's sense of well-being. The mechanisms by which various drugs act in the CNS have not always been clearly understood. In the last three decades, however, dramatic advances have been made in the methodology of CNS pharmacology. It is now ...
... acting on the CNS are used without prescription to increase one's sense of well-being. The mechanisms by which various drugs act in the CNS have not always been clearly understood. In the last three decades, however, dramatic advances have been made in the methodology of CNS pharmacology. It is now ...
- Princeton University
... postprocessing. Behaviorally correlated calcium transients from large neuronal and astrocytic populations were routinely measured, with an estimated motion-induced false positive error rate of <5%. INTRODUCTION Existing methods for mammalian brain imaging either have been difficult to apply to awake ...
... postprocessing. Behaviorally correlated calcium transients from large neuronal and astrocytic populations were routinely measured, with an estimated motion-induced false positive error rate of <5%. INTRODUCTION Existing methods for mammalian brain imaging either have been difficult to apply to awake ...
Telencephalon
... Striatum (caudate and putamen) Lenticular nucleus (putamen and globus pallidus) Subthalamic nucleus ...
... Striatum (caudate and putamen) Lenticular nucleus (putamen and globus pallidus) Subthalamic nucleus ...
Remembering or Forgetting: The Lifetime of Memories
... In our laboratory, we study the kind of memories that we can intentionally recall. In our everyday lives, we very often form this type of memory by a process called association. Learning by association was first studied by a Russian scientist named Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov played a clicking sound to hung ...
... In our laboratory, we study the kind of memories that we can intentionally recall. In our everyday lives, we very often form this type of memory by a process called association. Learning by association was first studied by a Russian scientist named Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov played a clicking sound to hung ...
FROM MOTIVATION TO ACTION - The University of Texas at Dallas
... 1910; Shik and Orlovsky, 1976; Dubner et al., 1978). Higher CNS structures including the basal ganglia, the cerebellum and the motor cortex represent a higher level of integration in the hierarchy (Fig. 3). These structures exert control over the brain stem and spinal cord and their contribution to ...
... 1910; Shik and Orlovsky, 1976; Dubner et al., 1978). Higher CNS structures including the basal ganglia, the cerebellum and the motor cortex represent a higher level of integration in the hierarchy (Fig. 3). These structures exert control over the brain stem and spinal cord and their contribution to ...
View CV as a PDF - Cedars
... My current research focus combines neuroscience and regenerative medicine in order to understand mechanisms of disease and neurological disorders such as ALS and traumatic brain injury with the goal of developing therapeutic treatments. ...
... My current research focus combines neuroscience and regenerative medicine in order to understand mechanisms of disease and neurological disorders such as ALS and traumatic brain injury with the goal of developing therapeutic treatments. ...
Psychology Chapter A - Oxford University Press
... electrical impulse will either fire or not. Feldman (2000) compares this to a gun: you either pull the trigger and the gun fires or you don’t pull the trigger and the gun does not fire – there is no inbetween. Some neurons can fire at different rates to others. For example, some can fire at 1000 tim ...
... electrical impulse will either fire or not. Feldman (2000) compares this to a gun: you either pull the trigger and the gun fires or you don’t pull the trigger and the gun does not fire – there is no inbetween. Some neurons can fire at different rates to others. For example, some can fire at 1000 tim ...