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Neuroscience
Neuroscience

... However, neurons differ from other cells in the body because: Neurons have specialized extensions called dendrites and axons. Dendrites bring information to the cell body and axons take information away from the cell body. Neurons communicate with each other through an electrochemical process. Neuro ...
CNS2
CNS2

...  Impulses of similar function are sorted, edited, and relayed as a group  All inputs ascending to the cerebral cortex pass through the thalamus  Plays key role in mediating sensation, motor activities, cortical arousal, learning, and memory ...
SUMMARY OF THE MAJOR BRAIN STRUCTURES
SUMMARY OF THE MAJOR BRAIN STRUCTURES

... Incoming sensory messages cross over to the opposite side of the brain; outgoing motor messages cross over to the opposite side of the body. Controls vital autonomic functions, such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion. Relays information from higher brain regions to the cerebellum. Involved in t ...
Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters

... Cerebral Cortex, which is involved in a variety of higher cognitive, emotional, sensory, and motor functions, is more developed in humans than any other animal. It is what we see when we picture a human brain, the gray matter with a multitude of folds covering the cerebrum. The brain is divided into ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
NERVOUS SYSTEM - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

... Our brain comprises of – the cerebrum responsible for most of brain information processing – the brain stem dealing with involuntary functions of vital importance – the cerebellum offering balance and equilibrium as well as memory of repetitive acts ...
The Brain
The Brain

... • Two almond shaped neural cluster in the limbic system -Controls emotional responses such as fear and anger ...
THE RELEVANCE OF BRAIN RESEARCH TO JUVENILE DEFENSE
THE RELEVANCE OF BRAIN RESEARCH TO JUVENILE DEFENSE

... Since the early 1990s, a number of scientific researchers have been examining the brains of adolescents using new technologies, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), initially for the purposes of discovering the causes of such disabilities as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and a ...
COURSE: 7065
COURSE: 7065

The Brain*s Two Hemispheres
The Brain*s Two Hemispheres

... perceive or organize things in a given space, such as judging distance, understanding geometric objects, or parking a car.  The right hemisphere also provides the insight to help us make connections among words. ...
Neurotransmitters - Woodridge High School
Neurotransmitters - Woodridge High School

... Neurotransmitters send chemical messages between neurons. Mental illnesses, such as depression, can occur when this process does not work correctly. Communication between neurons can also be electrical, such as in areas of the brain that control movement. When electrical signals are abnormal, they c ...
Lecture 10
Lecture 10

... 8. sup. cereb. peduncles - efferents to midbrain B. Functions 1. maintains equilibrium and posture 2. fine tunes voluntary movement ordered by cerebrum VI. Cerebrum - two hemispheres containing 5 different lobes A. General Features ...
Introduction to the Brain
Introduction to the Brain

... – Damaged region’s function is taken over by another area, or areas, of the brain ...
Neurocognition Cognitive Neuroscience/neuropsychology
Neurocognition Cognitive Neuroscience/neuropsychology

... in blood flow associated with brain function by detecting positrons, positively charged particles emitted by radioactively labeled substances that have been injected into the body. ...
Nervous System/Special Senses Review
Nervous System/Special Senses Review

... Carry impulses to the brain for integration and impulses away from brain for motor response ...
myers Chapter 02 review game
myers Chapter 02 review game

... 20. Curare is a poison people use to paralyze animals when hunting. It is therefore an ____ which inhibits the ...
The Human Brain
The Human Brain

... The areas responsible for speaking are on the left. Also on the left side are the areas responsible for analytical thinking and math skills The right hemisphere mainly deals with nonverbal, motor tasks. Example: understanding the body's position in space, interpreting music, emotional and intuitive ...
On the Brain of a Scientist: Albert Einstein
On the Brain of a Scientist: Albert Einstein

... were cut from each block, Einstein's and the controls'. All brain sections were stained with the Kliiver-Barrera, luxol fast blue cresyl echt violet stain, to differentiate neurons from glia. After staining, one of the six sectionsfrom each block was chosen for study. To assure the vertical orientat ...
Neurobiology of Addiction
Neurobiology of Addiction

... If drug is not available to the neuron, unpleasant emotional and physical effects occur, because the normal activating and inhibitory neurotransmitter levels have been altered See example, next slide ...
Neuroscience and Behavior
Neuroscience and Behavior

... • Efferent neurons (motor), send information from the central nervous system to the glands and muscles, enabling the body to move. • Interneurons carry information between neurons in the Central Nervous System. ...
Neuron: Structure Neuron: Function
Neuron: Structure Neuron: Function

... a) Filters sensory information b) Regulate overall arousal in the brain ...
Invitation to the Life Span by Kathleen Stassen Berger
Invitation to the Life Span by Kathleen Stassen Berger

... • An expert knowledge system dealing with the conduct and understanding of life. • Life review, self-actualization, and integrity are considered parts of wisdom. • Some elderly people are unusually wise. ...
Chapter 24 Late Adulthood Cognitive Development
Chapter 24 Late Adulthood Cognitive Development

... • An expert knowledge system dealing with the conduct and understanding of life. • Life review, self-actualization, and integrity are considered parts of wisdom. • Some elderly people are unusually wise. ...
Histology Laboratories Molecules to Systems
Histology Laboratories Molecules to Systems

... Cerebellum: Purkinje Cells ...
Invitation to the Life Span by Kathleen Stassen Berger
Invitation to the Life Span by Kathleen Stassen Berger

... • An expert knowledge system dealing with the conduct and understanding of life. • Life review, self-actualization, and integrity are considered parts of wisdom. • Some elderly people are unusually wise. ...
pptx
pptx

... Damage to other parts seems to have no effect! What brain parts are important to cognition? How do we discover the role of each brain part? ...
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Aging brain

Age is a major risk factor for most common neurodegenerative diseases, including Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease and Lou Gehrig's disease. While much research has focused on diseases of aging, there are few informative studies on the molecular biology of the aging brain (usually spelled ageing brain in British English) in the absence of neurodegenerative disease or the neuropsychological profile of healthy older adults. However, research does suggest that the aging process is associated with several structural, chemical, and functional changes in the brain as well as a host of neurocognitive changes. Recent reports in model organisms suggest that as organisms age, there are distinct changes in the expression of genes at the single neuron level. This page is devoted to reviewing the changes associated with healthy aging.
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