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Module 4 - the Brain
Module 4 - the Brain

... cognitive functions such as attention to and perception of objects. Also involved in language abilities  Includes somatosensory cortex, which processes sensory information from the body: found next to the motor cortex ...
The Brain ppt module 4
The Brain ppt module 4

... cognitive functions such as attention to and perception of objects. Also involved in language abilities  Includes somatosensory cortex, which processes sensory information from the body: found next to the motor cortex ...
Students know
Students know

... What are stimulants? • Drugs change how the brain works, by changing the number of action potentials (nerve impulses) that are generated. • Stimulants-drugs that increase the number of action potentials (nerve impulses) that neurons generate by increasing the amount of neurotransmitters in the syna ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Brain is protected via multiple structures ...
Biological and Psychology Why are psychologists concerned about
Biological and Psychology Why are psychologists concerned about

... Synapse - a junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. This tiny gap is called the synaptic gap or cleft. Neurotransmitters – chemicals that transmit information from one neuron to another.  Stored in small sacs within the terminal but ...
MARIJUANA - ctclearinghouse.org
MARIJUANA - ctclearinghouse.org

... THC, the main active ingredient in marijuana, binds to and activates specific receptors, known as cannabinoid receptors. There are many of these receptors in parts of the brain that control memory, thought, concentration, time and depth perception, and coordinated movement. By activating these recep ...
Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are
Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are

1244509Health Nervous System 2012
1244509Health Nervous System 2012

... 2% soluble organics, 1% inorganic salt. The brain can stay alive for 4 to 6 minutes without oxygen. After that cells begin die. The slowest speed at which information travels between neurons is 260 mph!!! ...
9-1_BrainStemNeurons_BujtarZs
9-1_BrainStemNeurons_BujtarZs

... Neurons are individual cells which are able to convey information to other similar cells. Electrical and chemical signals originate in neurons. Nerve contains more cells and make up a conducting zone for transporting signals from neurons. ...
International Baccalaureate Biology Option
International Baccalaureate Biology Option

... increased but the total surface area has.  The cranium (skull) has enlarged to accommodate some of this but the enlargement has principally ...
Each of these case histories involves damaged areas of the brain
Each of these case histories involves damaged areas of the brain

... cortex. If the cortex cannot communicate with other brain areas or other cortical areas we are unable to perceive or interpret much of our surroundings. So, while most of these answers do not mention the cerebral cortex directly, it is implied that the cerebral cortex is not getting the information ...
Grant Clay
Grant Clay

... Interplay of Heredity and Environment - Both Heredity and Environment affect Behavior ...
The Brain Summary Notes
The Brain Summary Notes

... lateral (side) hypothalamus will cause an animal to overeat while stimulation of the ventromedial (lower middle) hypothalamus will cause an animal to stop eating. The Cerebral Cortex, the outermost area of the cerebral hemispheres, is a thin layer of gray matter consisting of about 9 billion neurons ...
Cognitive Neuroscience
Cognitive Neuroscience

... Temporal resolution: Measure when an event is occurring • EEG, MEG, TMS and single-cell recording = millisecond resolution • PET and fMRI = minutes and seconds Spatial resolution: Measure where an event is occurring • Lesion and functional imaging = millimetre • Single-cell recordings = level of th ...
The Great Brain Drain Review
The Great Brain Drain Review

... Schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease are both caused by an imbalance of the chemical, dopamine in the brain. When we experience extreme pain, the body releases endorphins. acetylcholine is the chemical found at neuromuscular junctions. The poison of a black widow spider affects it by mimicking it. ...
Basic Brain Structure and Function
Basic Brain Structure and Function

... – include the visual areas, which receive visual information from the opposite visual field ...
11_1_Dienc_CzehlárB
11_1_Dienc_CzehlárB

... • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diencephalon • https://users.itk.ppke.hu/neurobiologia/LECTURES_20162017_SEMESTER_1/11.%20WEEK/3.%20LITERATURE/Th alamus.pdf • http://antranik.org/the-diencephalon/ ...
connectome - LjcdsNeuro2011
connectome - LjcdsNeuro2011

... Timeline of brain research • 450BC The Greek physician Alcmaeon concludes that the brain is the central organ for sensation and not the heart as previously believed by Pythagorian thinkers. • 300BC The first detailed account of the structure of the brain is completed by the Alexandrian biologists H ...
Chapter 3 Section 2 The Brain
Chapter 3 Section 2 The Brain

... the ears to the thalamus to the auditory area. When this occurs, we hear sounds. if this area gets damaged, people may not recognize common sounds. Messages received from the skin go to the parietal lobe. Different neurons fire, depending on whether you have scratched your nose, touched a hot stove, ...
nervous system
nervous system

... Nervous System By the end of the lesson you should be able to ...
Abstract n Bio - Prof Arto Nurmikko
Abstract n Bio - Prof Arto Nurmikko

... Arto  V.  Nurmikko,  a  native  of  Finland,  is  a  L.  Herbert  Ballou  University  Professor  of  Engineering  and  Physics at Brown, USA. He received his degrees from University of California, Berkeley, with postdoctoral  stays at MIT and Hebrew University. Professor Nurmikko conducts research i ...
Nervous System - KidsHealth in the Classroom
Nervous System - KidsHealth in the Classroom

... hypothalamus, body temperature or appetite or sleep pituitary gland, growth or metabolism ...
Inside the Human Brain - Hale
Inside the Human Brain - Hale

... cortex which account for these behaviours. The frontal cortex, which is responsible for reason and logic, is not fully developed in adolescents. ...
NS Review
NS Review

... 22. What type/color of matter is made of unmyelinated axons & cell bodies? 23. During a what**** potential the cell is negative outside & positive inside? 24. During depolarization the blank *** channels open. 25. The Na/K pump reestablishes the what *** potential. 26. A bruise to the brain which c ...
Ms. Setzer-The Brain!
Ms. Setzer-The Brain!

... mathematics, and comprehension skills. In the 1960s, it was termed as the dominant brain. -The right hemisphere houses most spatial abilities-the ability to precieve or organize things in a given space. Also helps make connections between words. ...
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Aging brain

Age is a major risk factor for most common neurodegenerative diseases, including Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease and Lou Gehrig's disease. While much research has focused on diseases of aging, there are few informative studies on the molecular biology of the aging brain (usually spelled ageing brain in British English) in the absence of neurodegenerative disease or the neuropsychological profile of healthy older adults. However, research does suggest that the aging process is associated with several structural, chemical, and functional changes in the brain as well as a host of neurocognitive changes. Recent reports in model organisms suggest that as organisms age, there are distinct changes in the expression of genes at the single neuron level. This page is devoted to reviewing the changes associated with healthy aging.
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