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Astronomy Review (Cope) 64KB Jun 09 2013 08:13:01 PM
Astronomy Review (Cope) 64KB Jun 09 2013 08:13:01 PM

... 18. Starting with the speed of light being 3.00 x 10 meters per second (or 300,000 km per second), calculate how far light will travel in one (365 day) year. Stars ...
Snímka 1
Snímka 1

... The Shack-Hartmann unit allows checking the online alignment performance of M1 and M2 mirrors and helps to regain the collimation of the optics after recoating. The primary mirror is fixed radially by a 4 point preloaded spring pad system, which guarantees the permanent position of M1 during all tel ...
13 Technological world
13 Technological world

... enabled a multitude of incredibly discoveries about our universe and origins to be made. It has also provided us with some of the most beautiful images of all time. To understand the true value of this telescope, consider the Hubble Ultra Deep Field – the deepest image of the universe ever taken in ...
The Ultimate Tool of Astronomy: Telescopes
The Ultimate Tool of Astronomy: Telescopes

... wavelengths (colors): spectra •  This yields the physical nature (star, galaxy, balck hole), chemical composition, physical properties (temperature, density), dynamics (motions, mass), distance of the sources ...
Instruments
Instruments

ancient telescopes - UNICUS magazine.com
ancient telescopes - UNICUS magazine.com

The “Big Bang” Theory
The “Big Bang” Theory

... • ________________ is our closest star. • All stars go through a similar evolution or life cycle which includes… – _________ (H) to _________ (He) and then _________ (He) to __________ (C) ...
What is a Red Shift?
What is a Red Shift?

... Be ready to take notes! ...
File
File

... The Earth is tilted on its own axis as it rotates. Which of the following is caused as a result of the Earth’s tilt? A. changes in seasons B. length of the year C. day and night D. moon phases Which of the following is a result of the tilt of the Earth on its own axis as it revolves around the sun? ...
Document
Document

... • gathers light through the objective (mirror or lens) – bigger is better because it gathers more light – ability to see faint objects increases proportionally with the square of the radius of the objective ...
Francis Bacon, Rene Descartes and the Scientific Method
Francis Bacon, Rene Descartes and the Scientific Method

... that the planets orbit elliptically, not in circles. ...
The Earth
The Earth

... The Sun is about 150 000 000 km away from Earth Bright stars in the night sky are about 1000 000 (1 million) times as far away as the Sun. The near galaxies are about 100 000 times as far away as the bright stars. ...
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)

Appendix 1.4.6b - ANSWERS for the Major
Appendix 1.4.6b - ANSWERS for the Major

... - detailed observations of new star in 1572 ...
The movements of planets and other nearby objects are
The movements of planets and other nearby objects are

... bird and a plane flew overhead at the same time, you might think that the bird was faster. You would have this impression because the farther away a moving object is from you, the less it seems to move. Stars are always moving, but they are so far away that you cannot see their movements. Observers ...
Astronomy - SAVE MY EXAMS!
Astronomy - SAVE MY EXAMS!

astronomy final exam - Physics and Astronomy
astronomy final exam - Physics and Astronomy

... What is the most fundamental of all stellar properties? A star spends most of its lifetime undergoing what process? A pulsar is believed to be what kind of object? Where were the heavy elements in our bodies formed? The turn-off point on the H-R diagram of a star cluster will tell us what property a ...
What is light?
What is light?

... Smith invented the first successful imaging technology using a digital sensor, a CCD (Charge-Coupled Device). The CCD technology makes use of the photoelectric effect, as theorized by Albert Einstein and for which he was awarded the 1921 year's Nobel Prize. By this effect, light is transformed into ...
NOVA COLLEGE-WIDE COURSE CONTENT SUMMARY PHY 150
NOVA COLLEGE-WIDE COURSE CONTENT SUMMARY PHY 150

... Observing the night sky and astronomical time keeping The history & development of astronomy and related laws of physics The nature & physics of light. Optics, telescopes and spectroscopy The Earth as a planet and its nearest neighbor, the Moon Atmospheric and geological characteristics of planets, ...
Galaxies and the Universe
Galaxies and the Universe

... • The sum of all space, matter, and energy that exists, has existed, or will exist • There is only one • You are part of it too! • We see it as it was in the past • Contains many other galaxies • Most of it is empty space ...
answer key
answer key

... the sun (the two “loops” cross in only two places, and both earth and moon have to be at the “cross” at the same time for an eclipse to occur) 16.If their moon is the same angular diameter as their star OR LARGER, YES. Otherwise it’s called a transit.*** 17.The apparent motion of a nearer object aga ...
aphelion
aphelion

... 9.46 trillion kilometers, or the distance light travels in one year: ...
Exploring Space What’s Out There?
Exploring Space What’s Out There?

... Objects in space measured using: • Astronomical Units (A.U.) = The distance between the Earth and the Sun; about 150 million km • Light years (ly)= the distance that light travels in one year; 9.46 X 1012km or 63241 A.U. • Earth’s closest star (after the Sun) Proxima Centauri is still 4.2 ly away!! ...
Space Unit - Questions and Answers
Space Unit - Questions and Answers

... 16. What is the difference between a meteorite and a meteor? A meteorite is a meteor that is large enough to hit the ground before totally vaporizing. If the object is large enough to hit the Earth’s surface, it can produce a crater. A meteor is a meteoroid that is trapped by Earth’s gravity and pu ...
Electromagnetic Spectrum Ppt
Electromagnetic Spectrum Ppt

... • HOWEVER, TELESCOPES IN SPACE CAN COLLECT ENERGY AT ALL WAVELENGTHS! ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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