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Celestial Bodies
Celestial Bodies

... Stars) ...
Lesson Plan - eCUIP
Lesson Plan - eCUIP

... 1920s, while working at the Mt. Wilson Observatory, he was able to show that some of the numerous distant, faint clouds of light in the universe were actually entire galaxies. This realization changed the way astronomers viewed our place in the Universe, because it was then understood that our Milky ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... of Ptolemy, they were used to help locate and predict the positions of the Sun, Moon and stars  Using a compass and an astrolabe, they were able to describe the position of any celestial body in relation to the direction North as well as in relation to the horizon. ...
Day-7
Day-7

...  Work with a partner  Read the instructions and questions carefully  Discuss your answers with each other. ...
Topic E: Astrophysics E1 Introduction to the Universe.
Topic E: Astrophysics E1 Introduction to the Universe.

...  Defined by making a triangle between the Earth, the Sun and a distant object. If the angle at the distant object is 1 arcsec then it would be 1 parsec away. (more later) E.1.2 - Distinguish between a stellar cluster and a constellation E.1.4 - Compare the relative distances between stars within a ...
The Big Bang Theory
The Big Bang Theory

... materials found within the object • Moon rocks have been dated and found to be approximate age of Earth – Gives us an estimated time that Earth and the Moon formed ...
The Hubble Mission - Indiana University Astronomy
The Hubble Mission - Indiana University Astronomy

... The period of pulsation of the Cepheids is related to their brightness, and allows a measurement of the distance – 108 million light years Observations like these tell us the Hubble Constant, the relation between the distances to galaxies and their recession velocities. A Hubble Constant of 70 km s- ...
Stars - etpt2020s11
Stars - etpt2020s11

... When we look up into a night sky, based on location, we can only see a small amount of stars in comparison to the actual number of stars that inhabit our universe. There are billions of stars, but due to the lights in our surrounding cities, many of them go unnoticed. There are a few stars that are ...
Heritage-130P review July16 Astronomy Now
Heritage-130P review July16 Astronomy Now

... the supplied Dobsonian mount, the 130P can be easily mounted on other kinds of mounts (the Vixen Porta II, for example) or even lightweight GoTo mounts. There are a number of ways to improve the performance of the telescope still further, not least of which is to construct a light shroud to eliminat ...
ULTRACAM-an ultra-fast, triple
ULTRACAM-an ultra-fast, triple

... lightweight (75 kg) structure which is relatively insensitive to temperature variations. These characteristics make ULTRACAM highly portable and mountable on both small and large aperture telescopes. Detectors. ULTRACAM will use 3 Marconi (formerly EEV) 47-20 AIMO, back-thinned, AR-coated CCDs. Thes ...
EARTH SCIENCE KEY NOTES
EARTH SCIENCE KEY NOTES

Solar System Bead Distance Primary Audience
Solar System Bead Distance Primary Audience

... patterns involving Earth and its place in the solar system. o 5.2: Explain that Earth is one of several planets to orbit the sun, and that the moon orbits Earth. o 5.4: Explain that stars are like the sun, some being smaller and some larger, but so far away that they look like points of light. • Ear ...
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... sun? More than 1 AU from the sun? How long does sunlight take to reach the Earth? 9. What is a comet? (p. 500) Where is the asteroid belt? (pg. 502) 10. What is the difference between a meteor, meteoroid and meteorite? P.503 ...
1 CHAPTER 10: SPACE EXPLORATION 10.1
1 CHAPTER 10: SPACE EXPLORATION 10.1

... Suggested that the Sun is the centre of the Solar System. ...
Chapter 25 - OG
Chapter 25 - OG

...  Red Supergiant - core contracts – causes temp to increase then COOLS  Supernova : outer portion of star explodes (def = huge explosion that destroys a star) ▪ Neutron Star – consists only of Neutrons in dense core ▪ Black Hole – core collapses until there is no volume – gravity so great nothing c ...
The Universe Constellations
The Universe Constellations

... 2. What is the one flaw of the celestial coordinate system? ...
Exoplanets Rising: Understanding Doppler Shift
Exoplanets Rising: Understanding Doppler Shift

...  Radial Velocity and Doppler effect, Transit Detection and Imaging are detection methods used to discover exoplanets  Red edge is a signature of life on a planet, a characteristic that our planet has ; which will allow astronomers to find life on other planets. ...
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... (Note: No such stars actually exist - even the hottest (non-whitedwarf) stars are only about 6-7 times the Sun's temperature, and these are all somewhat larger than the Sun. This is just an exercise.) Supernovae / Stellar remnants / black holes ...
CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY
CENTRAL MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY

... Three hours of lecture per week supplemented by a required two-hour laboratory involving astronomical observations and an introduction to astronomical data analysis. ...
Astronomy 1020 Exam 1 Review Questions
Astronomy 1020 Exam 1 Review Questions

... 3. Describe Kepler’s 3 laws of planetary motion. Define the following: semimajor axis, semiminor axis, perihelion, aphelion, and eccentricity. 4. The evil Death Star has gone into an elliptical orbit about the Sun with an eccentricity of 0.90. At its closest approach to the Sun, it comes within 0.5 ...
The Challenge of Distances (PowerPoint version)
The Challenge of Distances (PowerPoint version)

... Here’s an Insufficient Answer Suppose we study the spectrum of one of the dots of light, and discover (say) that it is comparable to the spectrum of the Sun. This will not prove that it is a star! Why not? It might simply be reflecting the light from the hypothetical ‘protostar’ that is forming at ...
angular size
angular size

... • Ozone prevents all radiation of wavelength less than 3000 A from penetrating. • Observatories in rockets for short periods or in orbits. • Photographic methods can be used, since ultraviolet and x-rays have enough energy to interact with silver grains on films. ...
d Kepler Telescope Lies from NASA The Claims "NASA`s Kepler
d Kepler Telescope Lies from NASA The Claims "NASA`s Kepler

... decreases in the brightness of stars caused by planets crossing in front of them [the stars]. They see nothing... This is known as a transit." It's "…like looking at a headlight at a great distance and trying to sense the brightness change when a flea crosses the surface." "Kepler [exoplanet] 11 is ...
What`s Out There? - Queen`s University
What`s Out There? - Queen`s University

... Splitting Light into Colours ...
Section 26.1 - CPO Science
Section 26.1 - CPO Science

...  The rising and setting positions of the stars do not appear to change along the horizon over short periods of time.  However, the time that stars rise or set each night gradually changes during a year. ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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