• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
lecture31
lecture31

Atomic Orbitals and quantum numbers
Atomic Orbitals and quantum numbers

... •Therefore, on any given energy level, there can be up to 1s orbital, 3p orbitals, 5d orbitals, and 7f orbitals. ...
Mn2 1 Many-particle Systems, 2 Multi
Mn2 1 Many-particle Systems, 2 Multi

... particular, by considering the most elementary multi-electron “atom”: the hydrogen anion, H–. H– is a system of one proton and two electrons. Suppose the two electrons interact only with the proton and not with each other. Each would then be described by a single particle wavefunction with quantum n ...
eastern illinois university
eastern illinois university

Document
Document

... Chemistry 130 (Lecture VII-VIII) Answer 1. Which of the following statements is not consistent with a quantum mechanical view of nature? a. Matter can be thought of as waves b. Excited atoms can emit all possible energies c. Knowing the exact speed of an electron means we do not know anything about ...
lecture31
lecture31

Chapter 7(Hill/Petrucci/McCreary/Perry Introduction to Atomic
Chapter 7(Hill/Petrucci/McCreary/Perry Introduction to Atomic

... structure of atoms. We will begin by reviewing what we already know about electrons as particles and then look at electrons as electromagnetic radiation. We will finish the chapter by developing a more modern view of atoms, the quantum mechanical view. “A body of knowledge … classical physics, was a ...
What`s the big idea? - Perimeter Institute
What`s the big idea? - Perimeter Institute

... waves are created by things that oscillate, and there’s nothing oscillating about a rotating ring. A rotating ring of charge would create ...
energy - U of L Class Index
energy - U of L Class Index

AP Chapter 7, 8 review
AP Chapter 7, 8 review

Name:______ Chemistry 114 First Hour Exam
Name:______ Chemistry 114 First Hour Exam

... 3. One of the compounds you have met in the lab is NO gas, the nasty smelling brown gas that can come out of an internal combustion engine and that forms the brown haze of air pollution around big cities. NO uses the same series of molecular orbitals as C2 or N2. Show the occupied and unoccupied mo ...
CHE 1401 - Fall 2013 - Chapter 7 Homework 7 (Chapter 7: Periodic
CHE 1401 - Fall 2013 - Chapter 7 Homework 7 (Chapter 7: Periodic

Electrons in the Atom
Electrons in the Atom

Chemistry Chapter 5 Test Multiple Choice (1.5% each) Identify the
Chemistry Chapter 5 Test Multiple Choice (1.5% each) Identify the

is the “quantum number”
is the “quantum number”

... quantum numbers also result in small energy differences • Pauli exclusion principle: no two electrons in the same atom can be in the same quantum state • Electrons are grouped into shells and subshells • Periodic table reflects shell structure Atoms with the same number of electrons in their outer s ...
Correlation of Aqueous Redox Potentials with Gaseous Ionization
Correlation of Aqueous Redox Potentials with Gaseous Ionization

G482 Electrons , Photons and Waves
G482 Electrons , Photons and Waves

January 1999
January 1999

There are a total of n subshells, each specified by an
There are a total of n subshells, each specified by an

... Chemical properties of an atom are determined by the least tightly bound electrons. Factors: •Occupancy of subshell •Energy separation between the subshell and the next higher subshell. ...
Quantum theory
Quantum theory

... Electrons in the same orbital must coexist together How if they are repulsive Fourth quantum number is spin s Electrons in the same orbital spin in opposite directions • Sets up opposite magnetic fields, so e- become slightly attractive to each other • Up and down arrows E used to show spin directio ...
1 Chemical Reactions
1 Chemical Reactions

GROUP QUIZ UNIT 04 NAMES I. Fill in the charts (1 point per blank
GROUP QUIZ UNIT 04 NAMES I. Fill in the charts (1 point per blank

... ____4. A three-dimensional region around a nucleus in which a particular electron may be found is called a(n) a. spectral line. b. electron path. c. orbital. d. orbit. ____5. An orbital that would never exist according to the quantum description of the atom is a. 3d. b. 8s. c. 6d. ____6. a. b. c. d. ...
1) - Kurt Niedenzu
1) - Kurt Niedenzu

... Final EOC Review - Sheet 2 32) The increase in atomic radius of each successive element within a group is primarily due to an increase in the number of a) neutrons in the nucleus b) electrons in the outermost shell c) unpaired electrons d) occupied principal energy levels 33) Elements that have pro ...
Fall Exam 3
Fall Exam 3

rp oc4
rp oc4

... 14. Suppose an unknown radioactive substance with a mass of 120 g has a half-life of 6 substance will remain after 2 years? 75g ...
< 1 ... 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 ... 137 >

Atom

An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is made up of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are very small; typical sizes are around 100 pm (a ten-billionth of a meter, in the short scale). However, atoms do not have well defined boundaries, and there are different ways to define their size which give different but close values.Atoms are small enough that classical physics give noticeably incorrect results. Through the development of physics, atomic models have incorporated quantum principles to better explain and predict the behavior.Every atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus. The nucleus is made of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons (none in hydrogen-1). Protons and neutrons are called nucleons. Over 99.94% of the atom's mass is in the nucleus. The protons have a positive electric charge, the electrons have a negative electric charge, and the neutrons have no electric charge. If the number of protons and electrons are equal, that atom is electrically neutral. If an atom has more or fewer electrons than protons, then it has an overall negative or positive charge, respectively, and it is called an ion.Electrons of an atom are attracted to the protons in an atomic nucleus by this electromagnetic force. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are attracted to each other by a different force, the nuclear force, which is usually stronger than the electromagnetic force repelling the positively charged protons from one another. Under certain circumstances the repelling electromagnetic force becomes stronger than the nuclear force, and nucleons can be ejected from the nucleus, leaving behind a different element: nuclear decay resulting in nuclear transmutation.The number of protons in the nucleus defines to what chemical element the atom belongs: for example, all copper atoms contain 29 protons. The number of neutrons defines the isotope of the element. The number of electrons influences the magnetic properties of an atom. Atoms can attach to one or more other atoms by chemical bonds to form chemical compounds such as molecules. The ability of atoms to associate and dissociate is responsible for most of the physical changes observed in nature, and is the subject of the discipline of chemistry.Not all the matter of the universe is composed of atoms. Dark matter comprises more of the Universe than matter, and is composed not of atoms, but of particles of a currently unknown type.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report