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Astronomy
Astronomy

... field above a sunspot, is suddenly released into space. ...
The eleventh annual AST poster session - Home
The eleventh annual AST poster session - Home

... One thought that has been on humans minds since we first started looking to sky was if we are alone in the universe. Instead of just sitting and waiting for a visitor to come to our planet to answer the question, U.C. Berkeley started recording radio transmissions from space on November 20, 1998 fro ...
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... Introduced 360° in a circle Introduced use of trigonometry Using data from solar eclipse was able to calculate distance to moon. • Accurate star chart with 850 stars • Created magnitude scale of 1 to 6 ...
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance Spectroscopy
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... Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin (1900-1979) • Payne argued that the great variation in stellar absorption lines was due to differing amounts of ionization (due to differing temperatures), not different abundances of elements ...
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... Many stars are found in multiple-star systems. Alpha Centauri is in a multiple star system. It is made up of three stars called a triple star system. Over half of the stars in the sky have at least one companion star. Most of these stars are doublestar systems in which two stars revolve around each ...
Concise pioneers of astronomy
Concise pioneers of astronomy

... Aristarchus 310-230 B.C. was certainly both a mathematician and astronomer and he is most celebrated as the first to propose a sun-centered universe. He is also famed for his pioneering attempt to determine the sizes and distances of the sun and moon. According to his contemporary, Archimedes, Arist ...
Chapter 28.3 Topic questions
Chapter 28.3 Topic questions

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STARS Chapter 8 Section 1

... one year, or 186,282 miles per second, or 5.88 trillion miles**** This quasar is 10 billion light years from Earth ...
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Asteroseismology and the Solar

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Life Cycle of Star Flipbook

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... BLACK HOLE • A volume of space in which gravity is SO GREAT that nothing can escape, not even light, although objects can fall in • If the core of a supernova has a mass of more than about two Suns, its own gravity will squash it further, into a black hole. ...
Charting The Universe - University of Windsor
Charting The Universe - University of Windsor

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Topic E: Astrophysics

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Benchmark lesson

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... • Stars can be as small as Earth or as large as the orbit of Jupiter. • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HEheh1BH34Q ...
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Hipparcos



Hipparcos was a scientific satellite of the European Space Agency (ESA), launched in 1989 and operated until 1993. It was the first space experiment devoted to precision astrometry, the accurate measurement of the positions of celestial objects on the sky. This permitted the accurate determination of proper motions and parallaxes of stars, allowing a determination of their distance and tangential velocity. When combined with radial-velocity measurements from spectroscopy, this pinpointed all six quantities needed to determine the motion of stars. The resulting Hipparcos Catalogue, a high-precision catalogue of more than 118,200 stars, was published in 1997. The lower-precision Tycho Catalogue of more than a million stars was published at the same time, while the enhanced Tycho-2 Catalogue of 2.5 million stars was published in 2000. Hipparcos‍ '​ follow-up mission, Gaia, was launched in 2013.The word ""Hipparcos"" is an acronym for High precision parallax collecting satellite and also a reference to the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus of Nicaea, who is noted for applications of trigonometry to astronomy and his discovery of the precession of the equinoxes.
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